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Mapping Galactic Oscillations with M Giants in Gaia DR2
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Anastasios Tzanidakis
April 25, 2019
Science
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23
Mapping Galactic Oscillations with M Giants in Gaia DR2
Final presentation for senior thesis research project at Columbia University, New York.
Anastasios Tzanidakis
April 25, 2019
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Transcript
Andy Tzanidakis, Kathryn Johnston, Adrian Price-Whelan, Allyson Sheffield, Chervin Laporte
Mapping Galactic Oscillations with M Giants in Gaia DR2
[email protected]
\\ @Andy_Tzanidakis \\ GitHub: AndyTza
Why Study the Galactic Anticenter? Source: Colin Slater et al.
PanSTARSS1 5-6 kpc 7-11 kpc >14 kpc
Why Study the Galactic Anticenter? Source: Colin Slater et al.
PanSTARSS1 5-6 kpc 7-11 kpc >14 kpc Sagittarius dSph
Why Study the Galactic Anticenter? Source: Colin Slater et al.
PanSTARSS1 5-6 kpc 7-11 kpc >14 kpc
Why Study the Galactic Anticenter? Source: Colin Slater et al.
PanSTARSS1 5-6 kpc 7-11 kpc >14 kpc Monoceros Ring (Mon.) Trianglum-Andromeda (TriAnd)
dSph perturbing the Galactic Disk Sheffield, Price-Wheelan, Tzanidakis et al.
2018 Mon.
Source: A. Tzanidakis, C.F. Laporte et al. 2018 Sagittarius dSph
Perturbing Galactic Disk
Source: Sheffield et al. 2014 (1407.4463) M Giant Overdensities in
the Milky Way
Source: Sheffield et al. 2014 (1407.4463) M Giant Overdensities in
the Milky Way M Giants can traced to very large distances!
Source: Sheffield et al. 2014 (1407.4463) M Giant Overdensities in
the Milky Way M Giants can traced to very large distances! They also trace inherently metal rich regions of the galaxy
Gaia DR2 and Galactic Archeology
So why is Gaia DR2 good anyways? Gaia DR2 and
Galactic Archeology
So why is Gaia DR2 good anyways? 1.3 billion sources
with position, parallax and proper motion! Gaia DR2 and Galactic Archeology
So why is Gaia DR2 good anyways? Confident <2 kpc
distances with parallax 1.3 billion sources with position, parallax and proper motion! Gaia DR2 and Galactic Archeology
Data: 2MASS, Gaia DR2, Sanders et al. 2018 Deriving Distances
Beyond local 2 kpc
Low [Fe/H] H igh [Fe/H ] Deriving Distances Beyond local
2 kpc Data: 2MASS, Gaia DR2, Sanders et al. 2018
Distance Modulus Density 1 Gyr 5.67 Gyr
1 Gyr 5.67 Gyr Distance Modulus Density
North-South Asymmetry in Stellar Count Maps
0 [deg] 35 [deg] -35 [deg] 0 [deg] Mon. TriAnd
0 [deg] 35 [deg] -35 [deg] 0 [deg]
Source: Tzanidakis, Laporte et al. 2018 Thank you!