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Android Wear Development

David Vávra
September 05, 2014

Android Wear Development

David Vávra

September 05, 2014
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  1. Hardware BT Mic PM HR Display Battery Additional Price Available

    Samsung Galaxy Gear Live x x x x 320x320 AMOLED square 300 mAh: 1.5 day Charging cradle, IP67 $199 Google Play now LG G Watch x x x 280x280 LCD square 400 mAh: 1.5 day Charging cradle, IP67 $229 Google Play now Moto 360 x x x x 320x290 LCD round 320 mAh: 1 day Wireless charging, light sensor, IP67 $250 US now, UK October LG G Watch R x x x x 320x320 OLED round 410 mAh: 1.5 day Charging cradle, Barometer, IP67 $299? October Sony SmartWatch 3 x x x x 320x320 transflectiv e square 420 mAh: 2 days? microUSB, GPS, IP68, NFC, IP55 $299 autumn Asus ZenWatch x x x x 320x320 s AMOLED 369 mAh: 1 day Charging cradle, curved screen $260 autumn BT=Bluetooth Low Energy, PM=pedometer, HR=heart rate monitor, all=gyroscope, accel., compass
  2. Design principles Design for big gestures Do one thing really

    fast Don’t be a constant shoulder-tapper Don’t stop the user
  3. Extending notifications // Create a WearableExtender to add functionality for

    wearables NotificationCompat.WearableExtender wearableExtender = new NotificationCompat.WearableExtender() .setHintHideIcon(true); // Create a NotificationCompat.Builder to build a standard notification // then extend it with the WearableExtender Notification notif = new NotificationCompat.Builder(mContext) .setContentTitle("New mail from " + sender) .setContentText(subject) .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.new_mail); .extend(wearableExtender).build();
  4. Paging notifications // Add second page with wearable extender Notification

    twoPageNotification = new WearableExtender() .addPage(secondPageNotification) .extend(notificationBuilder) .build(); // Issue the notification notificationManager = NotificationManagerCompat.from(this); notificationManager.notify(notificationId, twoPageNotification);
  5. Stacking notifications Bitmap background = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_background); NotificationCompat.WearableExtender wearableExtender =

    new NotificationCompat.WearableExtender() .setBackground(background); // Create an InboxStyle notification Notification summaryNotificationWithBackground = new NotificationCompat.Builder(mContext) .setContentTitle("2 new messages") ... .extend(wearableExtender) .setGroup(GROUP_KEY_EMAILS) .setGroupSummary(true).build();
  6. Native apps • packaged into phone app • Android 4.4

    KitKat ◦ access all Android APIs except internet, bluetooth and usb • are launched: ◦ from your Service (custom notification) ◦ using voice ◦ third-party launcher • are exited: ◦ swipe right ◦ palm ◦ timeout ◦ long press
  7. UI for rounded screens • android: windowOverscan=tr ue ◦ layout_gravity=”

    center_vertical” • WatchViewStub ◦ different layout for round and square • BoxInsetLayout ◦ same layout for both ◦ wearable: layout_box=”left|right”
  8. Voice input • System provided actions - Intents ◦ take

    a note, set an alarm, start a run, … • App provided voice action - MAIN Intent ◦ “OK Google, start <activity_name>” • Free-form speech input ◦ standard Intent
  9. Sending and syncing data • Only way of communicating with

    the phone • Simple byte[] data, serialization required • Managed by Google Play Services • Teleport library ◦ https://github.com/Mariuxtheone/Teleport
  10. Sending and syncing data • Activity (sending) or Service (receiving)

    • Data types: ◦ Messages mTeleportClient.sendMessage("/play/3333", null); ◦ DataItems mTeleportClient.syncString("/message-text", "Hello, World!"); ◦ Assets ByteArrayOutputStream byteStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, byteStream); Asset asset = Asset.createFromBytes(byteStream.toByteArray()); mTeleportClient.syncAsset("/background", asset);