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日常生活を共にする当事者と共創するアクセシビリティツールのデザイン #Designship2021

日常生活を共にする当事者と共創するアクセシビリティツールのデザイン #Designship2021

このスライドは Designship 2021 にて発表されたものです。

イベント公式サイト: https://design-ship.jp/2021
配信アーカイブ: https://vimeo.com/ondemand/designship2021/

【講演概要】
本講演では,ろう・難聴者と聴者のコミュニケーションを豊かにする『See-Through Captions』というシステムの開発プロジェクトを中心に,耳が聞こえない当事者と一緒にアクセシビリティツールを作る際のデザインプロセスについて,実際の取り組みの話を交えながら,開発において何を大事にしていたのか・結果として何が大切だったのか,を整理し,今後同様の課題解決の場面において役立つようなデザイン原則や行動原理について発表します。

【登壇者】
鈴木一平
筑波大学大学院
人間総合科学学術院 人間総合科学研究群
情報学学位プログラム 博士後期課程
https://1heisuzuki.com

Digital Nature Group

October 23, 2021
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  1. © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ೔ৗੜ׆Λڞʹ͢Δ౰ࣄऀͱڞ૑͢Δ ΞΫηγϏϦςΟπʔϧͷσβΠϯ

    ஜ೾େֶσδλϧωΠνϟʔݚڀࣨxDiversity ླ໦Ұฏ © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team
  2. 5 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team xdiversity.org

    ܭࢉػʹΑͬͯଟ༷ੑΛ࣮ݱ͢Δࣾձʹ޲͚ͨ ௒"*ج൫ʹجづۭؒ͘ࢹௌ৮ٕ֮ज़ͷࣾձ࣮૷ lͰ͖ͳ͍͜ͱzͷนΛऔΓ෷͍ɺlͰ͖Δ͜ͱzΛΑΓ֦ுͰ͖ͨΒɺ
 ຊ౰ʹݸੑ͕׆͔ͤΔࣾձʹͳΔͷͰ͸ͳ͍͔ɻ
 ਓ΍؀ڥͷʮ͕͍ͪʯΛ"*ͱΫϩεͤ͞ɺ
 ଟ͘ͷਓʑʹΑΓͦͬͨ໰୊ղܾͷ࢓૊Έ࡞ΓΛ໨ࢦ͢ϓϩδΣΫτɺ
 ͦΕ͕Y%JWFSTJUZ<ΫϩεɾμΠόʔγςΟ>Ͱ͢ɻ
  3. 9 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ઃָ໌ण

    Ζ͏ऀ ஜ೾ٕज़େֶΛଔۀޙ
 2019೥ʹஜ೾େֶσδλϧωΠνϟʔݚڀࣨʹਐֶ ීஈͷίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ ɹˠख࿩Ͱ΍ΓͱΓΛ͢Δ
 ɹˠԻ੠ೝࣝͰฉ͍ͯɺࣗ਎͸ൃ࿩Λ͢ΔͳͲ ʢࠞ߹ੑ೉ௌʣ
  4. 10 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team PHASE

    1 ௌऀ40ਓΖ͏ऀ1ਓͷݚڀࣨͰ
 ͲͷΑ͏ʹίϛϡχέʔγϣϯΛͱΔ͔ʁ
  5. 13 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team චஊ

    ਖ਼͕֬ͩɺ͕͔͔࣌ؒΔ ޱ࿩ɾδΣενϟʔ ಓ۩͕ෆཁͱ͍͏఺Ͱ͸ख͕ܰͩɺ ਖ਼֬ੑʹ͚ܽΔ
  6. 16 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ը૾/ಈը

    Ҿ༻: Ի੠จࣈม׵ | จࣈى͜͠ΞϓϦ | Android https://www.android.com/intl/ja_jp/accessibility/live-transcribe/ Ի੠จࣈม׵ Android App
  7. 21 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team PHASE

    2 ΦϯϥΠϯձٞͰ Ζ͏ऀͱௌऀ͕ͲͷΑ͏ʹίϛϡχέʔγϣϯΛͱΔ͔ʁ
  8. 22 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ը૾Ҿ༻:

    AmiVoice® ScribeAssistʛ੡඼৘ใʛԻ੠ೝࣝͷגࣜձࣾΞυόϯετɾϝσΟΞ
 https://www.advanced-media.co.jp/products/service/scribeassist ΦϯϥΠϯձٞπʔϧʹ౥ࡌ͞Ε͍ͯΔࣈນදࣔػೳ͸ ࿩͍ͯ͠Δإͷө૾ͱจࣈΛরΒ͠߹ΘͤͯݟΔͷ͕೉͍͠
  9. 24 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team https://1heisuzuki.com/projects/speech-to-text-webcam-overlay

    ΢Σϒϒϥ΢βͷΈͰಈ࡞͢Δࣗಈࣈນੜ੒ͱΧϝϥө૾΁ͷ߹੒αΠτΛ࡞੒
 ΦʔϓϯιʔεͰެ։͠ɺଟํ໘Ͱͷ׆༻͕͞Εͨ
  10. 25 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team PHASE

    3 ݴ༿ͱإ͕ಉ࣌ʹݟ͑ΔίϛϡχέʔγϣϯΛ ର໘Ͱ΋ߦ͏ͨΊʹ͸ʁ
  11. 28 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ARάϥε

    จࣈͱإΛಉ࣌ʹݟΒΕΔ ࿩ऀ͸Ի੠ೝ͕ࣝ ਖ਼͍͔͠Ͳ͏͔Λ֬ೝͰ͖ͳ͍
  12. 29 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ը૾Ҿ༻:

    ੡඼৘ใ : ಁ໌σΟεϓϨΠ | גࣜձࣾδϟύϯσΟεϓϨΠ
 https://www.j-display.com/product/transparent_display.html ͦΜͳதɺ྆໘͔ΒݟΔ͜ͱͷͰ͖Δಁ໌σΟεϓϨΠͷϓϩτλΠϓΛ δϟύϯσΟεϓϨΠ͞Μ͔ΒआΓΔػձ͕͋ͬͨ
  13. 34 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team PHASE

    4 See-Through Captions ͸ ݱ৔ͰͲͷΑ͏ʹ࢖͑Δ͔ʁ
  14. 35 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team 2021/02

    /03 /04 /05 /06 /07 /08 /09 /10 ϓϩδΣΫτ ެ։ ະདྷؗ πΞʔˍड෇ ࣮ূ࣮ݧ ະདྷؗ πΞʔ։࠵ ͭ͘͹ࢢ໾ॴࢼݧಋೖ ະདྷؗ πΞʔܭըͳͲ ϓϩδΣΫτެ։ޙ ֤ॴͰͷऔΓ૊ΈΛ௨ͯ͡γεςϜΛΞοϓσʔτ
  15. 36 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ాதࠫلࢠ͞Μ

    ઒㟒จࢿ͞Μ xDiversity ͸೔ຊՊֶະདྷؗͷݚڀΤϦΞʹೖډ͠ ݚڀ׆ಈ΍Պֶίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ׆ಈΛߦ͍ͬͯΔ xDiversity୲౰ Պֶίϛϡχέʔλʔ ʮxDiversityʢΫϩεɾμΠόʔγςΟʣʯϓϩδΣΫτ | ݚڀɾௐࠪ | ೔ຊՊֶະདྷؗ (Miraikan) https://www.miraikan.jst.go.jp/research/facilities/xDiversity/ Պֶίϛϡχέʔλʔʹ͍ͭͯ | ೔ຊՊֶະདྷؗ (Miraikan)
 https://www.miraikan.jst.go.jp/aboutus/communicators/
  16. 44 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team Ի੠ίϚϯυͰ

    จࣈαΠζͳͲͷૢ࡞ จࣈΛେ͖ͯ͘͠ ;Γ͕ͳΛ͚ͭͯ ͻΒ͕ͳʹͯ͠ ྆खΛ࢖ͬͯ ख࿩ͳͲ͕Ͱ͖Δ ৼΓԾ໊΍ฏԾ໊
  17. 47 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ʮಁ໌ύωϧͳͷͰ


    ɹύωϧͷ޲͜͏ͷలࣔ౳͕ݟ͑ͯͱͯ΋ྑ͍ʯ Ζ͏ɾ೉ௌऀ
  18. 49 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ʮεϚʔτϑΥϯͷจࣈى͜͠Ͱ͸Ͳ͏ͯ͠΋


    ɹ૬खͷإΛݟͳ͍Ͱձ࿩Λ͢Δ͜ͱʹͳΔͷͰɺ
 ɹද৘ͳͲͷ৘ใ͕͔ͭΈͮΒ͔ͬͨͷͰ͕͢ɺ
 ɹࠓճͷମݧͰ͸ද৘΋Ұॹʹ৘ใ͕ೖͬͯ͘ΔͷͰɺ
 ɹετϨεΛײͣ͡ʹձ࿩Λ͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖·ͨ͠ɻʯ Ζ͏ɾ೉ௌऀ
  19. 51 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ະདྷؗͰͷΨΠυπΞʔͰಘΒΕͨҙݟ

    ʮಁ໌ύωϧΛ΋͏গ͠େ͖ͯ͘͠΄͍͠ʯ Ζ͏ɾ೉ௌऀௌऀ ʮख࿩΋ࣈນ΋྆ํ͕͋Δͱخ͍͠ʯ Ζ͏ɾ೉ௌऀ ʮίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ͢Δ࣌͸໨Λ߹ΘͤΔඞཁ͕͋Δʯ Ζ͏ɾ೉ௌऀ ʮٯޫ΍എܠ͕ന͍࣌ͷจࣈͷදࣔํ๏ʢΛ޻෉ͯ͠΄͍͠ʣʯ ௌऀ
  20. 54 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ಈըҾ༻:

    ࿩͠ݴ༿ΛࣈນԽ SDGsϑΝΠϧ νΣϯδɾβɾϫʔϧυʔੈքΛม͑Δࢤʔ, ςϨϏ౦ژ, 2021-10-13. 
 https://www.tv-tokyo.co.jp/changetheworld/backnumber/index.html?trgt=20211013
  21. 55 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ʮϚεΫɺΞΫϦϧͰ΋͓٬༷ʹฉ͖ฦ͢͜ͱ͕ݮͬͨʯ

    ͭ͘͹ࢢ໾ॴ΁ͷࢼݧಋೖͰಘΒΕͨҙݟ ड෇୲౰ऀ ʮ೥ΛऔΔͱࣖͰฉ͘ΑΓɺݟͨ΄͏͕ૣ͍ͷͰͱͯ΋Α͍ʯ ೥഑ͷདྷிऀ ʮଟݴޠରԠʹͯͩͬͨ͘͠͞ͷ֎ࠃͷํ͕ͱͯ΋تΜͰ͍ͨɻ
 ɹ฼ࠃޠҎ֎ۤखͱ͍͏ํͱ΋ίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ͕औΓ΍͘͢ͳͬͨɻʯ ड෇୲౰ऀ
  22. 56 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ʮશ͘ҧ͏ݴ༿ʹม׵͞Εͯ͠·͍


    ɹࠞཚͤͯ͞͠·͏͜ͱ͕͋Γ·ͨ͠ʯ ͭ͘͹ࢢ໾ॴ΁ͷࢼݧಋೖͰಘΒΕͨҙݟ ड෇୲౰ऀ ʮจষʹ͍͍͚ͭͯͳ͍ʯ
 ʮ໨ͷߴ͞ʹ߹Θͣؾ͔ͮͳ͍ʯ དྷிऀ ʮϚΠΫ͸ยํ͡Όͳ͘ɺ྆ํ͋Δͱྑ͍ͱࢥ͏ʯ དྷிऀ
  23. 57 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team See-Through

    CaptionsͷσβΠϯϓϩηεͱ ΠϯΫϧʔγϒσβΠϯ ৼΓฦΓ1
  24. 58 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team British

    Standards Institute (2005) ʮϝΠϯετϦʔϜͷ੡඼ʗαʔϏεʹ͓͍ͯ ɹͳΔ΂͘ଟ͘ͷਓ͕ͨͪ ɹಛผͳ΍Γํ΍σβΠϯͳ͘ ɹΞΫηεͰ͖ɺར༻Ͱ͖ΔσβΠϯʯ ΠϯΫϧʔγϒσβΠϯͱ͸Կ͔ʁ ”What is inclusive design?" by Engineering Design Centre, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge
 http://www.inclusivedesigntoolkit.com/whatis/whatis.html 
 ຋༁ࢀߟ:έϯϒϦοδେֶͷΠϯΫϧʔγϒɾσβΠϯɾΩοτʢଟ͘ͷར༻ऀΛแׅతʹͱΒ͑ΔΞϓϩʔνʣ - ΧλύϧτεʔϓϨοΫε
 https://www.catapultsuplex.com/entry/whatisinclusivedesign
  25. 59 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ಈըҾ༻:

    NikeॳͷϋϯζϑϦʔγϡʔζɿΰʔ ϑϥΠΠʔζ. Nike ೔ຊ https://www.nike.com/jp/flyease/go-flyease
  26. 60 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ը૾ɾίϝϯτҾ༻:

    NikeॳͷϋϯζϑϦʔγϡʔζɿΰʔ ϑϥΠΠʔζ. Nike ೔ຊ https://www.nike.com/jp/flyease/go-flyease ʮ͜ͷγϡʔζͷ౰ॳͷ໨త͸ ɹΞμϓςΟϒΞεϦʔτΛࢧ͑Δ ɹΑΓྑ͍σβΠϯΛੜΈग़͢͜ͱʯ ʮͰ΋࡞ۀΛਐΊΔ͏ͪʹ ɹ͜ͷγϡʔζ͸ສਓ޲͚ͩͱؾ͍ͮͨʯ ͷ৔߹
  27. 61 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team Ζ͏ऀͱௌऀ͕ࣗવͱձ࿩Ͱ͖Δ

    ίϛϡχέʔγϣϯํ๏Λߟ͑Δ ௌऀಉ࢜ͷձ࿩΍ଞݴޠձ࿩ʹ΋ ࢖͑ΔϝϦοτ͕ݟ͖͑ͯͨ See-Through CaptionsͷσβΠϯϓϩηεΛ ৼΓฦͬͯΈΔͱʜ ઃָ͞Μ ߟ͑ͯ࡞ͬͯΈͨ݁Ռ
  28. 62 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team “From

    margins to mainstream” ΠϯΫϧʔγϒσβΠϯͱ͸Կ͔ʁ ʮΤΫετϦʔϜΛཧղ͢Δ͜ͱ͕ ɹϝΠϯετϦʔϜͷΠϊϕʔγϣϯΛՄೳʹ͢Δʯ Roger Coleman et al. 2013. Inclusive Design: Design for the Whole Population. δϡϦΞɾΧηϜʮΠϯΫϧʔγϒσβΠϯʯͱ͍͏ൃ૝ഉআ͠ͳ͍ϓϩηεͷσβΠϯ
  29. 63 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ৼΓฦΓ2

    ϓϩδΣΫτʹ͓͍ͯॏཁͩͬͨ σβΠϯͷݱ৔ྗ
  30. 64 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team xdiversity.org

    ୭Ͱ΋ؾܰʹ࢖͑Δɺղܾͷ࢓૊Έ࡞ΓΛ ྫ͑͹ɺԻ͕ௌ͑͜ͳ͍͚ΕͲɺָثԋ૗͕͍ͨ͠ɻ ໨ͰݟΔ୅ΘΓʹɺԻͰಓॱΛҊ಺ͯ͠΄͍͠ɻ ंҜࢠͰͲΜͳ৔ॴͰ΋ߦͬͯΈ͍ͨɻ ՝୊Λࣗ෼Ͱղܾ͠Α͏ͱ͢Δͱɺ࿑ྗ͕ଟେʹ͔͔ͬͯ͠·͍·͢ɻ ͔ͩΒͦ͜ɺੈͷதʹ͋Δ੡඼ɺαʔϏεɺσʔλͱ"*Λ૊Έ߹ΘͤΔ͜ͱͰɺ εϐʔσΟʹ՝୊ղܾ͢Δ࢓૊Έ࡞Γ͕ඞཁͳͷͰ͢ɻ Vision
  31. 65 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team xdiversity.org

    ୭Ͱ΋ؾܰʹ࢖͑Δɺղܾͷ࢓૊Έ࡞ΓΛ ྫ͑͹ɺԻ͕ௌ͑͜ͳ͍͚ΕͲɺָثԋ૗͕͍ͨ͠ɻ ໨ͰݟΔ୅ΘΓʹɺԻͰಓॱΛҊ಺ͯ͠΄͍͠ɻ ंҜࢠͰͲΜͳ৔ॴͰ΋ߦͬͯΈ͍ͨɻ ՝୊Λࣗ෼Ͱղܾ͠Α͏ͱ͢Δͱɺ࿑ྗ͕ଟେʹ͔͔ͬͯ͠·͍·͢ɻ ͔ͩΒͦ͜ɺੈͷதʹ͋Δ੡඼ɺαʔϏεɺσʔλͱ"*Λ૊Έ߹ΘͤΔ͜ͱͰɺ εϐʔσΟʹ՝୊ղܾ͢Δ࢓૊Έ࡞Γ͕ඞཁͳͷͰ͢ɻ Vision
  32. 67 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ը૾Ҿ༻:

    Ի੠จࣈม׵ | จࣈى͜͠ΞϓϦ | Android https://www.android.com/intl/ja_jp/accessibility/live-transcribe/ ࢹೝੑΛ্͛ΔͨΊʹಁ໌σΟεϓϨΠΛ
 ໌Δͨ͘͠ΓࠇදࣔΛͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͨ͠Γ͢Δ ࠇ͍ϚεΫΛ͚ͭΔࠇ͍෰ΛணΔͳͲͷ޻෉Λ͢Δ ΄΅ 100% ؒҧ͍ͳ͘ೝࣝͰ͖ΔԻ੠ೝࣝΛ࡞Δ ޠॱ΍୯ޠબͼͳͲೝࣝ͞Ε΍͍͢࿩͠ํΛ޻෉͢Δ
 ؀ڥʹదͨ͠Ի͕ࡱΓ΍͍͢ϚΠΫΛ࢖͏ ʮ͍·͋Δ΋ͷͰ޻෉ͨ͠ʯྫ
  33. 69 © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ࢖ͬͯ΋Β͏ͨΊʹ͸ϞϊΛૣ͘࡞Δඞཁ͕͋Δ

    ҆͘࡞Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Ε͹αΠΫϧ΋ճ͠΍͍͢ ౰ࣄऀͷ੠Λฉ͖ͳ͕Β࡞Δ͜ͱ͕ॏཁ
  34. © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team ೔ৗੜ׆Λڞʹ͢Δ౰ࣄऀͱڞ૑͢Δ ΞΫηγϏϦςΟπʔϧͷσβΠϯ

    ஜ೾େֶσδλϧωΠνϟʔݚڀࣨxDiversity ઃָ໌ण ླ໦Ұฏ ࢁຊ݈ଠ ඦాྋ༎ ൧ౢྏ མ߹ཅҰ ಁ໌σΟεϓϨΠఏڙ See-Through Captions ϓϩδΣΫτϝϯόʔ © Digital Nature Group / See-Through Captions Team