in JSON format Index A collection of documents stored in Elasticsearch Type The category of the document within an index { " f r o m " : " t o n y @ s t a r k . c o m " , " t o " : [ " t h o r @ a v e n g e r s . o r g " , " n a t a s h a @ a v e n g e r s . o r g " ] , " s u b j e c t " : " I n f i n i t y S t o n e s " , " b o d y " : " . . . " }