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Eric Ferraiuolo
May 31, 2012
Programming
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Y.App: Coordinating URL Navigation, Routing, and Managing Views
Eric Ferraiuolo
May 31, 2012
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Transcript
Eric Ferraiuolo, YUI @ericf Y.App URLs, Navigation, Routing, & Views
URLs Core to an App, Part of the UI
http://example.com/foo/ http://example.com/#/foo/ http://example.com/#!/foo/
http://example.com/foo/ http://example.com/#/foo/ http://example.com/#!/foo/
Who’s Data?
Everyone’s?
Everyone’s? Use Full-path URLs
Server’s Ability?
Dumb Server?
Dumb Server? Use Hash-based URLs
Initial State The First Thing a User Sees
Rendering /foo/
http://example.com/foo/
http://example.com/foo/ Fast Puppy! /foo/ HTML
http://example.com/foo/ Fast Puppy! /puppy.jpg IMG /foo/ HTML
Rendering /#/foo/
http://example.com/#/foo/
http://example.com/#/foo/ / HTML
http://example.com/#/foo/ / /app.js JavaScript HTML
http://example.com/#/foo/ / /app.js HTML /foo/ JSON JavaScript Slow Puppy :(
http://example.com/#/foo/ / /app.js HTML /foo/ JSON JavaScript Slow Puppy :(
/puppy.jpg IMG
Render Initial State on the Server, It’s Faster!
5x Faster Twitter is Moving Away From /#!/
Enhance …Progressively
pjax pushState + Ajax
None
Removes Unnecessary Full Page Loads
Automatically Handles <a> Clicks
Does Not Break Browser's Conventions
Client-side Routing Ful lling Requests on the Client
Data in Memory -> No HTTP Request
Seamlessly Support /foo/ & /#/foo/
Responding to URL Changes
<a> Clicks Page Reloads Back/Forward Programatic URL
<a> Clicks Page Reloads Back/Forward Programatic URL Route Handlers
<a> Clicks Page Reloads Back/Forward Programatic URL Route Handlers UI
Y.App
Y.App Y.PjaxBase Y.Router Y.View
Y.App Navigation Routing App View
Y.App Navigation Routing App View View Management Transitions Server Coordination
Hello World Y.App
Hello World Y.App <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Hello World!</title> </head>
<body> <script src="http://yui.yahooapis.com/3.5.1/build/yui/yui-min.js"></script> <script src="app.js"></script> </body> </html>
Hello World Y.App Y.HelloView = Y.Base.create('helloView', Y.View, [], { render:
function () { var name = this.get('name'); this.get('container').set('text', 'Hello ' + (name || 'World') + '!'); return this; } }); var app = new Y.App({ views: { hello: {type: 'HelloView'} } }); app.route('/', function (req) { this.showView('hello'); }); app.route('/:name', function (req) { this.showView('hello', {name: req.params.name}); }); app.render().navigate('/eric');
Hello World Y.App Y.HelloView = Y.Base.create('helloView', Y.View, [], { render:
function () { var name = this.get('name'); this.get('container').set('text', 'Hello ' + (name || 'World') + '!'); return this; } }); var app = new Y.App({ views: { hello: {type: 'HelloView'} } }); app.route('/', function (req) { this.showView('hello'); }); app.route('/:name', function (req) { this.showView('hello', {name: req.params.name}); }); app.render().navigate('/eric');
Hello World Y.App Y.HelloView = Y.Base.create('helloView', Y.View, [], { render:
function () { var name = this.get('name'); this.get('container').set('text', 'Hello ' + (name || 'World') + '!'); return this; } }); var app = new Y.App({ views: { hello: {type: 'HelloView'} } }); app.route('/', function (req) { this.showView('hello'); }); app.route('/:name', function (req) { this.showView('hello', {name: req.params.name}); }); app.render().navigate('/eric');
Hello World Y.App Y.HelloView = Y.Base.create('helloView', Y.View, [], { render:
function () { var name = this.get('name'); this.get('container').set('text', 'Hello ' + (name || 'World') + '!'); return this; } }); var app = new Y.App({ views: { hello: {type: 'HelloView'} } }); app.route('/', function (req) { this.showView('hello'); }); app.route('/:name', function (req) { this.showView('hello', {name: req.params.name}); }); app.render().navigate('/eric');
Hello World Y.App Y.HelloView = Y.Base.create('helloView', Y.View, [], { render:
function () { var name = this.get('name'); this.get('container').set('text', 'Hello ' + (name || 'World') + '!'); return this; } }); var app = new Y.App({ views: { hello: {type: 'HelloView'} } }); app.route('/', function (req) { this.showView('hello'); }); app.route('/:name', function (req) { this.showView('hello', {name: req.params.name}); }); app.render().navigate('/eric');
Hello World Y.App <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Hello World!</title> </head>
<body class="yui3-app"> <script src="http://yui.yahooapis.com/3.5.1/build/yui/yui-min.js"></script> <script src="app.js"></script> <div class="yui3-app-views"> <div>Hello eric!</div> </div> </body> </html>
Square ing
Square ing
Photos Near Me
Photos Near Me
Questions? Eric Ferraiuolo, YUI @ericf