MicroObjects - Chicago Code Camp 2018

Writing highly maintainable code is hard. Without being able to maintain the code it rots and eventually must be replaced. Some very simple constraints can produce highly maintainable code. Highly maintainable code allows quicker delivery of new features. Let's explore the practices that allow quick deliver of highly maintainable software.

Transcript

1. Feature Parity in 25% of the Dev Hours MicroObjects: OOP to the Extreme @TheQuinnGil https://QuinnGil.com
2. MicroObjects Object Oriented Practices to the Extreme
3. Quinn Gil Blog -- QuinnGil.com Twitter -- TheQuinnGil Github -- Fyzxs
4. Primary Philosophy
5. Primary Philosophy Single Responsibility
6. Single Responsibility What’s its job?
7. Single Responsibility Single Behavior
8. Technical Practices… • No Getters / No Setters • Always Immutable • No ‘new’ Inline • No Primitive Obsession • Encapsulate Relationships • ‘if’ Only as Guard Clause • ‘switch’ & ‘else’ Always Evil • Composition Over Inheritance • Interface Everything • Isolate Their Code • No Statics • No nulls
9. Technical Practices… Drive Single Responsibility • No Getters / No Setters • Always Immutable • No ‘new’ Inline • No Primitive Obsession • Encapsulate Relationships • ‘if’ Only as Guard Clause • ‘switch’ & ‘else’ Always Evil • Composition Over Inheritance • Interface Everything • No Statics • No nulls • Isolate Their Code
10. Driving Single Responsibility No Getters / No Setters ‘if’s Only as a Guard Clause Isolate Their Code
11. Driving Single Responsibility No Getters / No Setters
12. No Getters / No Setters My Definition
13. No Getters / No Setters class FizzBuzzBag{ public int Input{ get; set; } public string Result{ get; set; } } class FizzBuzzBag: def __init__(self): self._result = None self._input = None @property def result(self): return self._result @result.setter def result(self, value): self._result = value @property def input(self): return self._input @input.setter def input(self, value): self._input = value class FizzBuzzBag{ private int input; private String result; public String getResult(){ return result; } public void setResult(String value){ result = value; } public int getInput(){ return input; } public void setInput(int value){ input = value; } } class FizzBuzzBag attr_accessor :input attr_accessor :result end
14. No Getters / No Setters No Way
15. No Getters / No Setters
16. No Getters Why?
17. No Getters Behavior
18. No Getters / No Setters
19. No Getters / No Setters
20. No Setters Why?
21. No Setters Behavior
22. No Setters Clear Usage
23. No Getters / No Setters
24. No Getters / No Setters
25. No Getters / No Setters class FizzBuzzBag{ public int Input{ get; set; } public string Result{ get; set; } } private void CalcFizzBuzzResult(FizzBuzzBag fb){ var sb = new StringBuilder(); if(ShouldIncludeFizz(fb.Input)){ sb.Append("Fizz"); } if(ShouldIncludeBuzz(fb.Input)){ sb.Append("Buzz"); } fb.Result = sb.Length != 0 ? sb.ToString() : fb.Input.ToString(); }
26. No Getters / No Setters - Encapsulated Behavior class FizzBuzz{ private readonly int input; public FizzBuzz(int input){ this.input = input; } public string Result(){ var sb = new StringBuilder(); if(ShouldIncludeFizz(input)){ sb.Append("Fizz"); } if(ShouldIncludeBuzz(input)){ sb.Append("Buzz"); } return sb.Length != 0 ? sb.ToString() : input.ToString(); } }
27. Driving Single Responsibility No Getters / No Setters ‘if’s Only as a Guard Clause Isolate Their Code
28. ‘if’s Only as a Guard Clause Driving Single Responsibility
29. ‘if’s Only as a Guard Clause No Way
30. ‘if’s Only as a Guard Clause Cascading Effect
31. ‘if’s Only as a Guard Clause Success Path
32. ‘if’s Only as a Guard Clause - Success Path class FizzBuzz{ private readonly int input; public FizzBuzz(int input){ this.input = input; } public string Result(){ var sb = new StringBuilder(); if(ShouldIncludeFizz(input)){ sb.Append("Fizz"); } if(ShouldIncludeBuzz(input)){ sb.Append("Buzz"); } return sb.Length != 0 ? sb.ToString() : input.ToString(); } }
33. ‘if’s Only as a Guard Clause - Success Path class FizzBuzz{ private readonly int input; public FizzBuzz(int input){ this.input = input; } public string Result(){ var sb = new StringBuilder(); if(ShouldIncludeFizz(input)){ sb.Append("Fizz"); } if(ShouldIncludeBuzz(input)){ sb.Append("Buzz"); } return sb.Length != 0 ? sb.ToString() : input.ToString(); } } class FizzBuzz{ private readonly int input; public FizzBuzz(int input){ this.input = input; } public string Result(){ if(ShouldBeFizzBuzz(input)) return "FizzBuzz"; if(ShouldBeFizz(input)) return "Fizz"; if(ShouldBeBuzz(input)) return "Buzz"; return input.ToString(); } }
34. FizzBuzz?
35. Driving Single Responsibility No Getters / No Setters ‘if’s Only as a Guard Clause Isolate Their Code
36. Driving Single Responsibility Isolate Their Code
37. Isolate Their Code OOP Practices
38. Isolate Their Code - OOP Practices class FizzBuzz{ private readonly string json; public string Result(){ JObject jObject = JObject.Parse(json); int input = jObject.Value<int>("input"); if(ShouldBeFizzBuzz(input)) return "FizzBuzz"; if(ShouldBeFizz(input)) return "Fizz"; if(ShouldBeBuzz(input)) return "Buzz"; return input.ToString(); } }
39. Isolate Their Code Coupling
40. Isolate Their Code Commonality
41. Isolate Their Code Single Behavior
42. Isolate Their Code - Single Behavior class FizzBuzz{ private readonly string json; private readonly IParser parser; public string Result(){ IParsedObject pObject = parser.Parse(json); int input = pObject.IntValue("input"); if(ShouldBeFizzBuzz(input)) return "FizzBuzz"; if(ShouldBeFizz(input)) return "Fizz"; if(ShouldBeBuzz(input)) return "Buzz"; return input.ToString(); } }
43. Isolate Their Code - Single Behavior class FizzBuzz{ private readonly IFizzBuzzInput input; public FizzBuzz(IFizzBuzzInput input){ this.input = input; } public string Result(){ if(ShouldBeFizzBuzz(input)) return "FizzBuzz"; if(ShouldBeFizz(input)) return "Fizz"; if(ShouldBeBuzz(input)) return "Buzz"; return input.AsString(); } } class FizzBuzz{ private readonly string json; private readonly IParser parser; public string Result(){ IParsedObject pObject = parser.Parse(json); int input = pObject.IntValue("input"); if(ShouldBeFizzBuzz(input)) return "FizzBuzz"; if(ShouldBeFizz(input)) return "Fizz"; if(ShouldBeBuzz(input)) return "Buzz"; return input.ToString(); } }
44. Asymmetric Marriage
45. Driving Single Responsibility No Getters / No Setters ‘if’s Only as a Guard Clause Isolate Their Code
46. 25% of the Dev Hours
47. • No Getters / No Setters • Always Immutable • No ‘new’ Inline • No Primitive Obsession • Encapsulate Relationships • ‘if’ Only as Guard Clause • ‘switch’ & ‘else’ Always Evil • Composition Over Inheritance • Interface Everything • Isolate Their Code • No Statics • No nulls
49. MicroObjects Single Responsibility to the Extreme @TheQuinnGil https://QuinnGil.com