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3FEFTJHO#MPDLDIBJO,ZPUPΦΨϫɹώσϢΩ
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)FMMPখɹӳɹ!NB[BSJNPOP#MPDLDIBJO,ZPUP ΜͳΓ1ZUIPOͷձΦʔΨφΠβʔܦӦ߹ಉձࣾϒϩοΫνΣʔϯͬͯΈ͍ͨͳʹ͝ͱʹશྗΛʂɹ
5PEBZ͜͜࠷ۙௐͨ͜ͱΛ·ͱΊͯ͠·͢5SVTUMFTT5SVTUϚʔέοτσβΠϯඇதԝूݖ৫
5SVTUMFTTϒϩοΫνΣʔϯք۾ͰΑ͘ΘΕΔ͜ͷݴ༿୭৴༻͠ͳ͍ͰϒϩοΫνΣʔϯ͕͑Δͱ͍͏Α͏ʹඈ༂ͨ͠ཧղ͕ߦΘΕ͍ͯΔ͜ͷձͰͦͷΑ͏ͳ͕ٞߦΘΕͨʢྫ͑ճઢͳͲΠϯϑϥʹର͢Δ৴༻ඞཁͰ͋Δʣߥా͞ΜʹΑΔͱ4BUPTIJ1BQFSʹʮ৴པͰ͖Δୈࡾऀػؔͷհͳ͠ʹૹ͕ۚͰ͖Δʯ͕ͦΕҎ্ͷ͜ͱॻ͍͍ͯͳ͍ɻʢݴ༿ͷ͍ํͷҧ͍ʣ
5SVTUMFTTϊʔϕϧܦࡁֶडͷέωεɾΞϩʔʮ΄΅ͯ͢ͷऔҾʹɺ͓ͷͣͱ৴པͷཁૉ͕ଘࡏ͠ɺҰఆظؒऔҾ͕ܧଓ͢Δ߹ʹඞͣ৴པ͕ଘࡏ͢Δʯɻʢதུʣʮ͜ͷੈքʹ͓͚ΔܦࡁൃలͷΕͷ΄ͱΜͲɺ૬ޓ৴པ͕͚͍ܽͯΔ͜ͱ͕ݪҼͩͱݴ͑ΔͩΖ͏ʯϨΠνΣϧɾϘοπϚϯ53645ੈք࠷ઌͷاۀ͍͔ʹʪ৴པʫΛ߈ུ͔ͨ͠ ,JOEMFͷҐஔ/Pܦ#1ࣾ,JOEMF൛
5SVTUMFTT
5SVTU৴པͱԿͰ͠ΐ͏ʁʁʁ
5SVTUϨΠνΣϧɾϘοπϚϯ53645 ࣾձֶऀ৺ཧֶऀܦࡁֶऀɺ৴པΛຐ๏ͷΑ͏ͳܦࡁͷສೳༀͰ͋ΓɺࣾձΛͻͱͭʹ·ͱΊܦࡁΛճ͍ͯ͘͠५ࡎͩͱߟ͍͑ͯΔɻ৴པɾطͷͷͱະͷͷͷ伱ؒΛຒΊΔ͜ͱɾ৴པະͷͷʹࣗ৴Λ࣋ͭ͜ͱྫ͑ɺະͷͷΛͦΕΛΒͳ͍ਓʹͬͯΒ͑ΔΑ͏ʹ͢Δ͜ͱɾͦͷ৴པͷ͔ͨͪͷมԽ͕ςΫϊϩδʔʹΑΓى͜Δ
5SVTU
5SVTUຊͰΞϦόόͷδϟοΫɾϚʔ͕͜Ε·Ͱڞ࢈ౘͷίωࣾձͰ͋ͬͨதࠃͰωοτͰ͏·͘৴༻ΛಘͯɺΞϦόό͕͍ͯͬͨ͜͠ͱ͕ड़ΒΕΔɻͦ͜ͰΘΕͨͷΠϯλʔωοτͱ͍͏৽͍͠ςΫϊϩδʔʹΑͬͯ৴པͷนΛΓӽ͑ͤ͞Δͱ͍͏͜ͱͩͬͨɻ৴པͷඈ༂ʢ໘ന͍ͱࢥ͏Μ͚ͩͲ໌֬ʹఆٛ͞Ε͍ͯͳ͍ʣϦεΫΛऔͬͯ৽͍͠ߦಈʹग़Δͱ͖ʹى͜Δωοτγϣοϐϯά͕ΘΕͩͨ͠Γػؔʹର͢Δ৴པෆਖ਼ͳͲʹΑΓࣦΘΕɺঃʑʹݸਓʹ৴པ͕Ҡಈ࢝͠Ί͍ͯΔʢΧτϦοΫ༮ࣇٮɺ78೩අෆਖ਼ɺ࢈ͷෆਖ਼ʣ
5SVTU"JSCOC
5SVTU"JSCOCΒͳ͍ਓ͕Βͳ͍ਓͷՈʹധ·ΔϏδωεϞσϧΞϝϦΧͱ͔ॐͰܸͨΕΔ͔͠ΕΜ͠ͳʔ$UP$ݸਓରݸਓ͜Ε·Ͱେ͖͍ػ͕ؔߦ͍ͬͯͨϏδωεΛݸਓ͕ߦ͍࢝Ί͍ͯΔϓϥοτϑΥʔϜͰ৴པ͕ൃੜ͢ΔΑ͏ͳσβΠϯ͕ࢦ͞Ε͍ͯΔɻ
5SVTUɹ৴པͷ͔ͨͪͷมԽ৴པͷͨΊͷσβΠϯͦΕΒͷσβΠϯͷͨΊʹॏཁͳ͜ͱͬͯʁʁ
.BSLFU%FTJHOɾɹࢢݟ͑͟ΔखʹΑΓधڅ͕ௐ͞ΕՁ͕ܾ֨ఆɹɹ͞ΕΔඇதԝूݖతͳଘࡏɻɹɾɹࢢɹରɹܭըܦࡁɹɾɹࢢͷࣦഊɹϦʔϚϯγϣοΫʢେۚ༥ڪ߄ʣɾɹ͏·͍͘͘ࢢͱ͏·͍͔͘ͳ͍ࢢɹɹͦͷதΛ͏ͪΐͬͱݟͨ΄͏͕ྑ͍ͷͰʁʁ
.BSLFU%FTJHOɾ৽੍ܦࡁֶɹɹɾ৽ݹయ͔Βͷൃలɹɹɾࢢ์͓͍ͬͯͯ͏·͍͘͘ͱ͜Ζͱͦ͏Ͱɹɹɹͳ͍ͱ͜Ζ͕͋Δɻɹɹɹɹͦͷࠩɹɹɹʹʹʹʹʼɹ੍ *OTUJUVUJPOTʣɹɹɾ੍ɹɹɾϑΥʔϚϧϧʔϧʢཱݑతͳͷʣͱΠϯϑΥʔɹɹɹϚϧϧʔϧʢࠃಠಛͳͷʣɾ੍ͷΈ߹ΘͤෳࡶͰɺޭͨ͠ࠃͷγεςϜΛಋೖ͔ͨ͠ΒͱଞͷࠃͰޭ͢ΔͱݶΒͳ͍ɻ
.BSLFU%FTJHOɾϚʔέοτσβΠϯɹɾࢢͷࣦഊػೳෆશʹؕͬͨܦࡁ੍ΛͲͷΑ͏ɹɹʹ࠶ઃܭͨ͠Βྑ͍ͷ͔ʁͱ͍͏Λղܾ͢Δɻɹɾࣗ༝ࢢ͕దʹػೳ͢ΔͨΊʹԿ͕ඞཁ͔ɺɹɹࢼߦࡨޡ͠ͳ͕ΒͦΕΛ୳͢ɻ͔ͳΓࡉ͔͍υϝΠɹɹϯ͕ࣝඞཁɻɹɾͱͱͳΔͷϚονϯάɻࣗͷબͷΈͰͳ͘ɹɹ૬खͷબຬͨ͞ΕΔΑ͏ͳղ͕ٻΊΒΕΔɻ
.BSLFU%FTJHOࠞཚͨ͠ࢢΛ͏·੍͘ઃܭͨ͠Θ͔ΓΑ͍ࣄྫ֗தͰϘʔϧΛୣ͍߹͏໎ۃ·Γͳ͍ήʔϜ
.BSLFU%FTJHOϧʔϧ͕࡞ΒΕϏοάϏδωεʹ
.BSLFU%FTJHOਅͷࢢடং͋Δ૪͍ͷॴ
.BSLFU%FTJHOɾࢀՃऀ੍͕ͷཪΛ߈Ίͳͯ͘ྑ͍Α͏ʹɻɾඞཁͳ͜ͱٻΊ͍ͯΔͷΛߟ͑Δ͚ͩͰྑ͍Α͏ʹɻɾଟগɺ੍ͷཪΛ͔͘Α͏ͳਓ͕͍ͯࢢ͕ػೳ͢ΔΑ͏ʹɻɾࢀՃऀ͕҆શ͔ͭ؆୯ʹࢢʹࢀՃͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹɻɾࢢͷഁյɿࡒ࢈ͷอূʹؔ͢Δਓʑͷ৴པΛ่͢ɻ
.BSLFU%FTJHO͏·͍ࢢઃܭऔҾඅ༻͕গͳ͍औҾඅ༻ɹɾܦࡁऔҾΛߦ͏ࡍͷίετɾԾ௨՟ަॴͰͷऔҾʢखྉʣɾ͓ۚͰදͤΔίετͱදͤͳ͍ίετͷଘࡏ
.BSLFU%FTJHOɾɹࢢ͏·͍͘͘Α͏ઃܭ͕ඞཁʂɾɹͦͷ҆औҾίετͷ੍۩߹ɾɹٯʹݴ͏ͱऔҾίετͷߴ͍ࢢࢀೖνϟϯεʂ
%FDFOUSBMJ[BUJPOɾɹதԝूݖPSඇதԝूݖܕɹΈਓʹΑΔɻτϯσϞφΠఱ࠽ʹ͍ΒΕΔ৫ͷҰһͱͯ͠ಇ͔͘ɺࣗͰͲΜͲΜ͍͖͍ͬͯͨλΠϓ͔ʁྫ͑ɺࣗͰͲΜͲΜ͍͖͍ͬͯͨਓ͕τοϓͷྗ͕ڧ͗͢Δ৫ʹ͍ΔͱϑΟοτ͠ͳ͍͠ɺٯ·ͨ͋Δɻ
%JDFOUSBMJ[BUJPOɾɹதԝूݖPSඇதԝूݖܕɹίετ͕ඇதԝूݖͷ΄͏͕͍҆ͱݴΘΕΔ͜ͱଟ͍͔͠͠ɺҰํతʹͦͷΑ͏ͳ͜ͱΛ͍͏ࣄͰ͖ͳ͍খ͞ͳ৫ͩͱதԝूݖతͳ৫ͷҙࢥܾఆͷίετͦΕ΄Ͳͳ͍ҰํͰڊେ৫ͩͱதԝूݖͩͱҙࢥܾఆͷίετߴ͘ɺͦͷ৫ͷϥϯχϯάίετߴ͍ҰํͰ৫ͷܗΛม͑Δࠔ͋͞Δ
%FDFOUBSBMJ[BUJPOɾɹதԝूݖPSඇதԝूݖܕதԝूݖతͳ৫͍͍ͯΔఱ࠽͕͍ͳ͘ͳΔͱ่յ͢Δࢄܕ৫ίϯηϯαε͕औΕͳ͍ͱ่յ͢Δ
%FDFOUSBMJ[BUJPOɾɹதԝूݖPSඇதԝूݖܕɹݱࡏͷຊͰԿͰʹཔΔʹ͋Δɻͦͯ͠ɺίετ૿͑ଓ͚ɾɾɾɾ੫্͕͍ͬͯ͘ɻྫ͑
%FDFOUSBMJ[BUJPOߴ͍ͳΒ͍҆ͱ͜Ζʹಈ͘ͷ͕ࢿຊओٛͳͣͳͷͰ͕͢ɾɾɾ͜ͷΑ͏ͳࣄྫ͕࠷ۙͨ͘͞Μ͋Γɺຊ࣮֬ʹࢿຊओٛԽ͍ͯ͠ΔΑ͏ʹݟ͑Δɻ
%JDFOUSBMJ[BUJPOࡾݖཱߦݖཱ๏ݖ ࢘๏ݖ͜ͷΑ͏ͳݖྗͷࢄԽػೳ͕Έࠐ·Ε͍ͯΔ͕ɺ࣮࣭తʹͲ͏͔ʁ
%FDFOUSBMJ[BUJPOϒϩοΫνΣʔϯͷࡾݖཱϚΠφʔσΟϕϩούʔ Ϣʔβʔཱʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ͔ʁʁϢʔβʔऑ͗͢͡Όͳ͍ʁʁʁϚΠφʔڧ͗͢͡Όͳ͍ʁʁ
%FDFOUSBMJ[BUJPOϒϩοΫνΣʔϯͷઃܭΛม͑ΔϚΠφʔσΟϕϩούʔ Ϣʔβʔࢹ৫ࢹ৫ͷΠϯηϯςΟϒઃܭʁʁऔҾॴɹ☓ࠪػؔ☓
%FDFOUSBMJ[BUJPOɾɹඇதԝूݖPSࢄܕɹϒϩοΫνΣʔϯͰඇதԝूݖͱ͍͏ݴ༿͕ΘΕ͍ͯΔߟ͑ͯΈΔͱࢄܕͱ·ͨҧ͏
%JTUSJCVUFE2VBSB8IBU`TUIFEJ⒎FSFODFCFUXFFOEJTUSJCVUFEBOEEFDFOUSBMJ[FEJO#JUDPJOMBOE IUUQTCJUMZ[9HT[7JUBMJL5IFNFBOJOHPG%FDFOUSBMJ[BUJPOIUUQTCJUMZU&6:Z5
%JTUSJCVUFEɾඇதԝूݖɹதԝ͕ෳɾࢄɹதԝूݖͰࢄΒͬͯͨΒྑ͍ɾͲͷΑ͏ͳઃܭ͕ٻΊΒΕ͍ͯΔ͔ʁɾϓϩτίϧ͕͋ͬͯͦͷӡ༻Λଟ͘ͷਓ͕ؔΘΔͱ͍͏ͷඇதԝूݖPSࢄʁʁ
ݱ࣌·ͱΊɾઃܭॏཁ์͓͍ͬͯͯ͏·͘͜ͱͦ͏ͦ͏ͳ͍ɻͦ͏ͳΔΑ͏ઃܭ͢Δ͜ͱɺͦΕΛमਖ਼͢Δ͜ͱॏཁɻɾڊਓͷݞͷ্ʹཱͭࠓݟͨΑ͏ʹ৭ʑͱܦࡁֶͰߟ͑ΒΕ͍ͯΔ෦͕͋Δɻɾڵຯਂ͍Ͱ͋ΔςοΫؔ࿈ٕज़ͷΈͰͳ͘๏ֶɺࣾձֶɺܦࡁֶͳͲଟ͘ͷͷߟ͕͑ඞཁͳͰ͋ΔɻͷͰɺΑΓଟ͘ͷͷਓʹࢀՃͯ͠ΒͬͯҙݟΛฉ͖͍ͨɻ
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