Docker今昔 / Docker Kubernetes through the Ages

%PDLFS,VCFSOFUFT 5ISPVHIUIF"HFT $MPVE/BUJWF.FFUVQ5PLZP 1SFTFOUFECZ!@JOEVDUPS@

%PDLFS,VCFSOFUFT ࠓੲ $MPVE/BUJWF.FFUVQ5PLZP 1SFTFOUFECZ!@JOEVDUPS@

ࣗݾ঺հ w 5XJUUFS!@JOEVDUPS@ w (JU)VC!JOEVDUPS w .-0QT&OHJOFFS!;0;05FDI w 'BWPSJUFIPVTF)V⒐FQV⒎

೥݄ %PDLFSϦϦʔε

%PDLFSͷಛ௕ ϦϦʔε࣌ w -9$ϕʔεͷίϯςφԾ૝Խ -JOVYΧʔωϧͷػೳϕʔε w OBNFTQBDFʹΑΔϦιʔεͷִ཭ FHϢʔβʔɺ/8ɺ1*%ɺ'4౳
w ϗετ͔Β෼཭͞Εۭͨؒʹஔ͔ΕΔ w DHSPVQTʹΑΔϦιʔε੍ݶ $16 ϝϞϦͳͲΛϓϩηε͝ͱʹ੍ݶ w $-*ͳͲΛܦ༝ͯ͠-9$ͷ"1*ʹ໋ྩΛૹΔ΍ʔͭ w "6'4ͱ͍͏-BZFSFE'JMFTZTUFNΛ༻͍ͨ$P8 w ϩΪϯά΍มߋ؅ཧͷػೳͳͲΛಠࣗʹ࣮૷

͔͜͜Βϲ݄Ͱ044Խ

ϦϦʔε࣌ͷΦλΫͨͪͷ൓Ԡ )BDLFS/FXTΑΓ

શવৄ͘͠ͳ͍Μ͚ͩͲɺී௨ͷԾ૝Խͱൺ΂ͯηΩϡϦςΟతʹ෼཭Ϩϕϧ͸Ͳͷ͘Β͍ڧ͍΋Μͳͷʁ ίϯςφϕʔεͷԾ૝Խ͸ɺ௨ৗͷԾ૝ԽΑΓ΋௿ෛՙͰີ౓ͷߴ͍ಛ௕Λ΋ͪͳ͕Β ૉ੖Β͍͠Ϩϕϧͷ෼཭΋ظ଴Ͱ͖Δɻ4PMBSJT[POF͸ඇৗʹߴ͘ධՁ͞Εɺ Ϛϧνςφϯτͱͯ͠࢖ΘΕ͍ͯΔɻ ϋΠύʔόΠβܕͱίϯςφܕͷཧ࿦্ͷҧ͍͸ɺίϯςφܕ͕Χʔωϧͷ্ʹ ͋Δ͜ͱͰɺԾ૝Խʹ͓͚Δ෼཭ͷ࣮ݱʹΧʔωϧͷٕज़Λ༻͍͍ͯΔɻ ͦͷͨΊɺΧʔωϧʹΤΫεϓϩΠτ͕Մೳͳ੬ऑੑ͕ݟ͔ͭͬͨ৔߹ͷӨڹ౓͕େ͖͍ ·ͨɺ׳शతʹɺ-JOVYίϯςφ͕׬શΞΠιϨʔγϣϯΛఏڙ࢝͠Ίͨͷ͸ ͘͝࠷ۙͷ͜ͱͳͷͰɺ׬શͳϧʔτϨϕϧͷϚϧνςφϯτͳγεςϜΛ ఏڙ͢Δ৔߹ʹ͸࢖͏΂͖Ͱ͸ͳ͍ɻ
ҰํͰɺͭͷϚγϯͰෳ਺ͷγϯάϧςφϯτͳϫʔΫϩʔυΛಈ͔ͨ͢Ίʹ ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯϨϕϧͰ෼཭͢Δ্Ͱ͸ඇৗʹ༏Ε͓ͯΓɺ ·ͩ·ͩ͜ͷ໨తʹϋΠύʔόΠβΛ༻͍Δਓͨͪ͸ଟ͍͕ɺ ࣮ࡍʹ͸ϋΠύʔόΠβͰ࢖ΘΕΔϦιʔε͸͔ᷮ͘͝ʹա͗ͳ͍ɻ

ڧ͗͢Δɾɾɾ

ίϯςφࣗମ͸৽͘͠ͳ͍ w DISPPU w 6/*9্Ͱ͋ΔσΟϨΫτϦΛٖࣅతʹผ؀ڥʹݟͤΔ࢓૊Έ w 'SFF#4%KBJM
w DISPPUΛϕʔεʹ࡞ΒΕͨԾ૝Խٕज़ w (PPHMF#PSH w ͷͪͷ,VCFSOFUFTͷલ਎ w 4PMBSJT$POUBJOFST;POF

ͳͥ͜Μͳʹલ͔Β͋ͬͨͷʹ %PDLFS͕ٸʹྲྀߦͬͨͷ͔

Θ͔Γ·΁Μ ΋͏গ͠୳ͬͯΈ·͠ΐ͏

ͦͷޙͷܦҢ w 1SPDFTT ͷͪͷDHSPVQT ͕ੜ·Εͨ w Ϧιʔε੍ݶɺ༏ઌॱҐ෇͚ͳͲͷࠓ%PDLFS͕࢖͍ͬͯΔػೳؚΉ
w TZTUFNEɺ$PSF04ɺ)BEPPQͳͲͰ΋ར༻ w "6'4WϦϦʔε w ϨΠϠʔߏ଄ͷϑΝΠϧγεςϜαʔϏε w HJUͷΑ͏ʹෳ਺ͷҟͳΔϑΝΠϧγεςϜΛ૚ͷΑ͏ʹॏͶΔ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖ ΔɻϚʔδͱ͔΋Ͱ͖Δɻ%PDLFSΠϝʔδͷݪܕʂ

ͦͷޙͷܦҢ w ೥͔Β೥ʹ͔͚ͯෳ਺ͷOBNFTQBDFपΓͷΧʔωϧ࣮૷͕ਐ Ή w ϓϩηεؒ௨৴ w 1*%෼཭ w
/8෼཭ͳͲͷػೳ͕ॱ࣍௥Ճ

%PDLFS஀ੜ .BSDI EPU$MPVE͕ࣾ -JOVYͷίϯςφϥϯλΠϜ %PDLFSΛΦʔϓϯιʔεͰ ެ։͢Δ͜ͱΛൃද

೥݄%PDLFS໊ࣾมߋ w EPU$MPVE *OD%PDLFS *OD w ಛʹͦΕҎ֎͸ͳ͠

೥݄%PDLFS$PNQPTF w %PDLFSίϯςφΛෳ਺ಉ࣌ʹಈ͔ͨ͢Ίͷιϑτ΢ΣΞ w EPDLFSDPNQPTFZBNMΛ࢖ͬͨએݴత͔ͭ؆୯ͳίϯςφૢ࡞ w Ҿ਺ΛίʔυԽͰ͖ΔͷͰࣗಈԽʹ΋૊ΈࠐΈ΍͍͢

೥݄%PDLFS w ίϯςφͷ࣮૷͕-9$͔ΒMJCDPOUBJOFSʹ  ஔ͖׵Θͬͨ

೥݄%PDLFS w %PDLFSͷਖ਼ࣜ൛ϦϦʔε w %PDLFS)VC w %PDLFSΛத৺ͱͨ͠ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͷ#VJME 4IJQ 3VOͷϓϥοτ ϑΥʔϜ
w ίϯςφϥϯλΠϜͰ͋Δ%PDLFS͸%PDLFS&OHJOFͱͯ͠ͷҐஔ෇͚

೥݄%PDLFS

೥݄%PDLFS4XBSNൃද w %PDLFSίϯςφΛෳ਺ϗετͰಈ͔ͨ͢Ίͷιϑτ΢ΣΞ w %PDLFSωΠςΟϒͳΫϥελϦϯάγεςϜ w ΤϯυϙΠϯτͰΫϥελશମͷίϯςφϫʔΫϩʔυΛ؅ཧ

೥݄,VCFSOFUFT͕ެ։ w ,VCFSOFUFT͕ެ։ w ͋ͱͰ΋͏গ͠۷ΓԼ͛·͢

೥݄%PDLFS w %PDLFS4XBSN͕4XBSNNPEFͱͯ͠౷߹ w ͜Εʹ߹Θͤͯɺ%PDLFS$PNQPTFͷػೳ΋౷߹ w ˞๻͕࢖͍࢝Ίͨͷ͕͜ͷ͘Β͍

೥݄.PEZ1SPKFDUൃද w %PDLFS$POʹͯൃද͕͋ͬͨ΍ͭ w %PDLFSͷίϯϙʔωϯτΛࡉ෼Խͯ͠࠶ར༻Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͢Δ΍ͭ w SVODɺDPOUBJOFSEɺ#VJME,JUͳͲɺ%PDLFS͕ར༻͍ͯ͠Δίϯϙʔω ϯτΛଞͷϓϩδΣΫτͰ΋࢖͑ΔΑ͏ػೳϨϕϧͰΦʔϓϯιʔεԽ

֎෦ͱͷڠௐ w ($1͕%PDLFSରԠΛൃද w ೥ʹ͸("&Ͱͷαϙʔτ΋௥Ճ w "84͕1BB4ͷ&#ʹ%PDLFSΛ௥Ճ w ʹ͸&$4Λൃද w
.JDSPTPGU͕%PDLFSͷ8JOEPXTαϙʔτΛൃද w "[VSFͱͷ࿈ܞ΋

ͱ·͋ɺ͍ΖΜͳ͜ͱ͕ ͋Γ·ͨ͠

ࠓ͸ͲΜͳײ͡ʁ

%PDLFSͷಛ௕ ݱࡏ w SVOD ͔ͭͯͷMJCDPOUBJOFS ϕʔεͷίϯςφԾ૝Խ w OBNFTQBDFʹΑΔϦιʔεͷִ཭ FHϢʔβʔɺ/8ɺ1*%ɺ'4౳
w ϗετ͔Β෼཭͞Εۭͨؒʹஔ͔ΕΔ w DHSPVQTʹΑΔϦιʔε੍ݶ $16 ϝϞϦͳͲΛϓϩηε͝ͱʹ੍ݶ w $-*ͳͲΛܦ༝ͯ͠ɺDPOUBJOFSE͕SVODʹ໋ྩΛૹΔ w 0WFSMBZ'4ͱ͍͏-BZFSFE'JMFTZTUFNΛ༻͍ͨ$P8 w ϩΪϯά΍มߋ؅ཧͷػೳͳͲΛಠࣗʹ࣮૷ w #VJME 4IBSF 3VOʹΑΔίϯςφΛத৺ͱͨ͠ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯσϦόϦʔج൫

%PDLFSͷಛ௕ ݱࡏ

%PDLFSͷ͍͍ͱ͜Ζ w %PDLFSpMFͱ%PDLFS)VC ίϯςφϨδετϦ Λ࢖ͬͨ؆୯ͳ഑෍ w %PDLFS$PNQPTFΛ࢖ͬͨ؆୯͔ͭॊೈͳ؅ཧ w ϙʔλϏϦςΟͱႈ౳ੑ w
֤ࣾΫϥ΢υϕϯμʔͷαϙʔτঢ়گ

೥݄ ,VCFSOFUFTϦϦʔε

,VCFSOFUFTͷಛ௕ ϦϦʔε࣌ w (PPHMF͕#PSHΛ೥Ҏ্ӡ༻ͯ͠஝ੵͨ͠ϊ΢ϋ΢Λू໿ͨ͠044 w ։ൃ΋(PPHMF͕த৺ w %PDLFSͱFUDEΛίΞͱͨ͠෼ࢄܕίϯςφ࣮ߦج൫ w "1*Λى఺ʹɺFUDEʹॻ͔ΕͨεςʔτΛਖ਼ͱ͠ 
ͦͷঢ়ଶΛίϯςφج൫্Ͱҡ࣋͠ଓ͚Δ w ίϯτϩʔϧϓϨʔϯͰ͋ΔϚελʔͱɺϫʔΧʔͰ͋ΔϛχΦϯ͔ΒͳΔ

೥݄,VCFSOFUFT w (PPHMFY-JOVY'PVOEBUJPO$MPVE/BUJWF$PNQVUJOH'PVOEBUJPO w ౰࣌ͷ,VCFSOFUFT͸(PPHMFࡿԼͷϓϩδΣΫτͩͬͨ w ͜ΕҠߦ͸$/$'͕,VCFSOFUFTͷϗεςΟϯάΛߦ͏Α͏ʹͳͬͨ

೥݄,VCFSOFUFT w $3* $POUBJOFS3VOUJNF*OUFSGBDF ͷЋϦϦʔε w LVCFMFU ,VCFSOFUFTͷϊʔυͰ1PEͷ؅ཧΛ͢Δίϯϙʔωϯτ ͱ  ίϯςφϥϯλΠϜΛܨ͛ΔͨΊͷΠϯλʔϑΣʔε࢓༷

$3*ͰมΘΔ%PDLFSͱ,VCFSOFUFTͷؔ܎ w %PDLFS͸,VCFSOFUFTʹͱͬͯ$3* ίϯςφΛ࣮ߦͤ͞ΔͨΊͷϥϯλΠϜ࣮૷ ͷͭ w ,VCFSOFUFT্ͰίϯςφΛʮಈ͔͚ͩ͢ʯͰ͋Ε͹ଞͷ$3*Λ࢖͏͜ͱ΋Ͱ͖Δ w DPOUBJOFSE w
DSJP౳ w %PDLFS΁ͷґଘΛഉআ͢Δಈ͖ʁ w ґଘ౓͸ബ·Δ͕ɺ%PDLFS͕׬શʹഉআ͞ΕΔͷͰ͸ͳ͘  ཁ݅ʹ߹Θͤͯ࢖͍෼͚ΒΕΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨ

ओཁύϒϦοΫΫϥ΢υͷରԠ w (,& ൃද w ",4 (" w
ͨͩ͠લʑ͔Β"$4ͱ͍͏ผͷαʔϏε͕͋ͬͨ w &,4 ൃද

ओཁύϒϦοΫΫϥ΢υͷରԠ w ΋ͪΖΜɺ0,&΋͋Γ·͢Αʂ

ίϛϡχςΟࣄ৘

$FSUJpFE,VCFSOFUFT w $/$'͕ೝূ͍ͯ͠Δ,VCFSOFUFTσΟετϦϏϡʔγϣϯͨͪ w .JOJLVCFɺ.JDSPLTɺLJOEͳͲͷϩʔΧϧͰؾܰʹͰ͖Δ΍ͭ w %PDLFS %FTLUPQ $&&&
w 3FE)BU0QFO4IJGUɺ1,4ɺ3BODIFSͳͲͷΫϩεϓϥοτϑΥʔϜͳ΍ͭ w (,&",4&,40,&ͳͲͷύϒϦοΫΫϥ΢υͷαʔϏε w ,VCFSOFUFT$FSUJpFE4FSWJDF1SPWJEFSͳΔ΋ͷ΋͋Δʢলུʣ w ৄ͘͠͸IUUQTLVCFSOFUFTJPQBSUOFST

ଞʹ΋৭ʑ͋Δ͚Ͳ͕࣌ؒ  ଟ෼଍Γͳ͍ͷͰ·ͱΊ·͢

,VCFSOFUFTͷಛ௕ ݱࡏ w (PPHMF͕#PSHΛ೥Ҏ্ӡ༻ͯ͠஝ੵͨ͠ϊ΢ϋ΢Λू໿ͨ͠044 w $/$'͕ϗεςΟϯά͠ɺ։ൃ͸ίϛϡχςΟ͕ओମ w ίϯςφϥϯλΠϜͱFUDEΛίΞͱͨ͠෼ࢄܕίϯςφ࣮ߦج൫ w "1*Λى఺ʹɺFUDEʹॻ͔ΕͨεςʔτΛਖ਼ͱ͠ 
ͦͷঢ়ଶΛίϯςφج൫্Ͱҡ࣋͠ଓ͚Δ w ίϯτϩʔϧϓϨʔϯͰ͋ΔϚελʔͱɺϫʔΧʔͰ͋Δϊʔυ͔ΒͳΔ

·ͱΊ w ίϯςφ͸ੲ͔Β͚͋ͬͨͲɺΤίγεςϜ͸ࠓͷ%PDLFS,VCFSOFUFT ΄Ͳࠜڧ͍΋ͷ͕ͳ͔ͬͨ w ,VCFSOFUFTͷ։ൃ͸ίϛϡχςΟʹΑͬͯ੒Γཱ͍ͬͯΔ w (PPHMFͷϓϩμΫτͰ͸ͳ͍ w %PDLFS΋࣮͸NPCZͱ͍͏ΦʔϓϯιʔεϓϩδΣΫτ͕ϕʔε
w ࠓɺ৽͍͠৘ใΛ΢Υον͢Δͷ͸ͦΜͳʹ೉͘͠ͳ͍

͝ਗ਼ௌ͋Γ͕ͱ͏͍͟͝·ͨ͠ʂ

Docker今昔 / Docker Kubernetes through the Ages

Docker今昔 / Docker Kubernetes through the Ages

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