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The Importance of Observability for Kafka-based applications with Zipkin

The Importance of Observability for Kafka-based applications with Zipkin

Jorge Quilcate

September 10, 2018
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  1. SYSCO AS Middleware department: Integration and Data Engineering We are

    hiring! Partners: github.com/sysco-middleware sysco.no/
  2. What is Observability? “In control theory, observability is a measure

    of how well internal states of a system can be inferred from knowledge of its external outputs.” - Wikipedia
  3. Span = execution of a task Trace = tree of

    spans Context Propagation = pass trace context between distributed components (e.g. HTTP Headers, Kafka-record Headers) Distributed Tracing Concepts
  4. Demo Lab 01: Hello world to Distributed Tracing • Tracing

    concepts • Brave instrumentation https://github.com/jeqo/talk-kafka-zipkin#lab-1-hello-world-distributed-tracing
  5. Adoption approaches Annotation-based - Part of your code - Instrument

    libraries first - Add custom spans on-demand - Check benchmarks Black-box
  6. How does it work? Svc 0 Svc 1 tracer tracer

    Collector Tracing System Tracing DB
  7. Demo Lab 02: Tracing Kafka-based applications • Kafka-clients and Kafka-streams

    instrumentation • Kafka Interceptors for Kafka Connectors https://github.com/jeqo/talk-kafka-zipkin#lab-02-twitter-kafka-based-application
  8. Adoption approaches Annotation-based - Part of your code - Instrument

    libraries first - Add custom spans on-demand - Check benchmarks Black-box - Agent-based model - Framework/Protocol support - Machine impact - Promising approach: Service Mesh/Sidecar Proxy
  9. ➔ Model your architecture ➔ Simulate interaction ➔ Generate Traces

    ➔ Visualize your system’s traffic with Vizceral “SimianViz/ Spigo” - Simulation Protocol Interaction in GO github.com/adrianco/spigo
  10. Demo Lab 03: Spigo and Vizceral • Spigo for Simulation

    of Architecture behavior • Zipkin for Tracing and Vizceral for Traffic Monitoring https://github.com/jeqo/talk-kafka-zipkin#lab-3-spigo-simulation
  11. Takeaways ➔ If are doing Distributed Systems — using Kafka

    or not — consider Distributed Tracing. ➔ Instrument libraries first, not your code. ➔ Experiment by simulating your deployment. ➔ How many models can you build from tracing data?!
  12. References Papers - Dapper: https://static.googleusercontent.com/media/research.google.com /en//pubs/archive/36356.pdf - Canopy: http://cs.brown.edu/~jcmace/papers/kaldor2017canopy.pdf -

    Automating Failure Testing Research at Internet Scale: https://people.ucsc.edu/~palvaro/socc16.pdf Posts: - Logging v. Instrumentation https://peter.bourgon.org/blog/2016/02/07/logging-v-instrument ation.html - Monitoring and Observability https://medium.com/@copyconstruct/monitoring-and-observability -8417d1952e1c - Monitoring in the Time of Cloud Native https://medium.com/@copyconstruct/monitoring-in-the-time-of-cl oud-native-c87c7a5bfa3e Tools: - Zipkin: https://zipkin.io/ - Brave: https://github.com/openzipkin/brave - Kafka Interceptors: https://github.com/sysco-middleware/kafka-interceptors - Spigo: https://github.com/adrianco/spigo - Vizceral: https://github.com/Netflix/vizceral