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Agile Product Management
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Yasunobu Kawaguchi
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November 12, 2019
Technology
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21k
Agile Product Management
at #pmconf 2019
https://2019.pmconf.jp/
Yasunobu Kawaguchi
PRO
November 12, 2019
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Transcript
ւ֎ͷݱΛ๚ͯ͠Θ͔ͬͨ ίʔυத৺Ϗδωεͷ࣌ʹ͓͚Δ ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔγοϓ ޱګ৳ @kawaguti εΫϥϜΪϟβϦϯά౦ژ࣮ߦҕһձ
ޱګ৳ ͔Θ͙ͪ͢ͷͿ ΞδϟΠϧίʔν ΞϏε୳۸Ո ΞΪϨϧΰίϯαϧςΟϯά ג
Regional Scrum Gathering Tokyo ࣮ߦҕһ ( Ұൠࣾஂ๏ਓεΫϥϜΪϟβϦϯά౦ژ࣮ߦҕһձ දཧࣄ ) DevOpsDays
Tokyo ࣮ߦҕһ ( Ұൠࣾஂ๏ਓDevOpsDaysTokyo࣮ߦҕһձ දཧࣄ ) Scrum Fest Osaka ࣮ߦҕһ ՌΛങ͖ͬͯͨΓ ւ֎εϐʔΧʔݺΜͩΓ ͓ห৯ͨΓ ࠙ձ༧ͨ͠Γ Agile Leadership Summit ࣮ߦҕһ
+FGG1BUUPO
IUUQTFOUFSQSJTF[JOFKQJUJEFUBJM
ݚमͬͯ·͢ ΞΪϨϧΰΞδϟΠϧݚम ݕࡧ
ւ֎ߦ͖ͬͯ·ͨ͠ w มԽ͍ͬͯͭͷؒʹ͔͖͍ͯΔͷͰ͢Ͷ w ಉ͡ͷͩͱࢥ͍͔͚͍ͬͯͯͨΒɺ ͦͷຊ࣭͕େ͖͘มΘ͍ͬͯΔɺ ͳΜͯ͜ͱ͋Γ·͢Ͷ w ࣈΛ͍͔͚ͯΘ͔Βͳ͍͔
%FW0QT%BZT!ϔϯτ ϕϧΪʔ (MPCBM4DSVN(BUIFSJOH!Πʔϯ "HJMF5FTUJOH%BZT!ϙπμϜ
ʮͲ͜ͷ֗ͷΦʔΨφΠβʔʁʯ ʮεΠεͷδϡωʔϒɻখ͍͞ொ͞ɻʯ ʮͲΜͳਓ͕དྷΔͷʁʯ ʮ·͋খ͍͞ொ͔ͩΒɻ ɹେ͖ͳ*5اۀͳͯ͘ɺ ɹ࠷ۙɺۜߦͱ͔ɺපӃͱ͔ɺ ɹ͋ͱ࣌ܭϝʔΧʔɻʯ ʮපӃ͕։ൃऀ๊͑ͯΔͷ͔ʂ ɹ͍͢͝ɻ͍ͭ͘Β͍͔Βʁʯ ʮ̏͘Β͍લ͔Β͔ͳɻ
ɹมΘͬͨΜͩΑɻʯ
ʮ͏ͪͷձࣾେ͖͍Μ͚ͩͲɺ ɹΞδϟΠϧʹҠߦͨ͠ΜͩΑɻ ɹશମͰɻʯ ʮ͐͐ɺ͍ͭ͘Β͍ʹʁʯ ʮ࠷ॳݱϨϕϧͰͬͯͨΜ͚ͩͲ ɹʙ̐લ͔Β$&0͕શࣾͰͬͯʯ ʮ$&0͕ަʹͳͬͨͷʁʯ ʮ͍ɺಉ͡ਓɻ ɹཧղͯ͠αϙʔτ͢ΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨɻʯ
From Keynote by Marty Cagan, Today ͏·͍͘͘ͱ Θ͔͍ͬͯΔͷʹɺ ܦӦਞͲ͏ͯ͠ ϓϩμΫτνʔϜΛ
৴པ͠ͳ͍ͷʁ
https://speakerdeck.com/kawaguti/hagechabin
ϰΟϯϥϯυɾαΨ D ଜߨஊࣾ
ຊͷඪ w ΞδϟΠϧͱϓϩμΫτͷ͕ؔ Ͳ͏͍͏ͷ͔ΛΘ͔Γ͘͢આ໌͢Δɻ w ւ֎ΧϯϑΝϨϯεΛ΄͖ͬͭา͍ͨͷͰ ͳΜ͔͍͑ͨ ͍͋ͬͯΔ͔Ͳ͏͔Θ͔Βͳ͍
ڭҭ৺ཧֶ֓ ৽గ (์ૹେֶڭࡐ) [શूॻ] ࡾ ๕༤(ஶ)ɺࡾ ͳ΄Έ(ஶ) ܦݧ͔ΒݻΊͨʮܦݧଇʯ (ૉཧ) ֶߍͰڭ͑Δݪཧݪଇ
Պֶత֓೦ Θ͔Γ͍͢આ໌͕ੜΉ όϒϧܕཧղ ࣗͰߟ͑ͯݴ༿ʹ͢Δͱ ͡Ίͯͭͳ͕Δ ΑΓద༻ൣғͷ͍ɺ நͷߴ͍ࣝ
ܦݧ͔ΒݻΊͨʮܦݧଇʯ (ૉཧ) ֶߍͰڭ͑Δݪཧݪଇ Պֶత֓೦ Θ͔Γ͍͢આ໌͕ੜΉ όϒϧܕཧղ ࣗͰߟ͑ͯݴ༿ʹ͢Δͱ ͡Ίͯͭͳ͕Δ ΑΓద༻ൣғͷ͍ɺ நͷߴ͍ࣝ
IUUQNBOHBMJGFXJOUBLFTIPCPDPKQSFOTBJQPQVUF $ େͿ͘Ϳ ॻ ϙϓςϐϐοΫ
Ϋϥυͬͯɺ͍ΖΜͳαʔϏεͷେ͖ͳू߹ମͳͷ Ͱɺࣗͷͱ͜ΖΛʢμϯͤͣ͞ʹʣಈ͔͠ଓ͚Δ ͔͠ͳ͍ΜͰ͢ɻ΄͔ͷαʔϏε͕Ұ࣌తʹμϯͯ͠ ɺͨΓલʹಈ͔͠·͢ɻωοτϫʔΫ͕Εͨ ΓɺຖͲ͔͕͜յΕΔΜͰ͢ɻͦ͏͍͏தͰຖಈ ͔͚ͭͮ͠ΔͨΊʹɺςϨϝτϦͷӡ༻ɺ͋ͱɺ ͦ͏͍͏ͷΛ͋Β͔͡Ίશ෦ߟ্͑ͨͰͷӡ༻ํ๏ͷ ཱ֬ͱ͍͏ͷɺઈରʹඞཁͰ͢ɻ https://logmi.jp/tech/articles/320413 ถ.JDSPTPGUͰಇ͘ຊਓΤϯδχΞ͕ޠΔɺ
lָ͘͠։ൃz͢ΔͨΊʹඞཁͳ͜ͱ1BSU
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p_pvslS4gEI )VOUFS*OEVTUSJFT ࠷ॳͷϞϒ ݟੵΓ͠ͳ͍ɻ ϦϦʔελΠϛϯά ։ൃଆ͕ܾΊΔɻ Ұόά͕ग़ͳ͔ͬͨɻ
ͦͷ͔࣌Βɺٶຊ͞ΜͳΜʹ Βͳ͍ਓΛ͔ͭ·͖͑ͯͯɺϙϯͱί ϯτϩʔϥʔ͢ΜͰ͢Αɻ Ͱɺʮ͋͞ɺͬͯΈʯͬͯݴͬͯͶɺ ͳΜʹݴΘͳ͍ͰޙΖ͔ΒݟͯΔΜ Ͱ͢Αɻ Θͨ͠ɺͦΕΛʮٶຊ͞Μͷݞӽ ͠ͷࢹઢʯͱݺΜͰͨΜͰ͚͢Ͳɻ ͦͷॏཁੑͱ͍͏ͷɺ͍ͬ͠ΐʹ ࣄ͢Δ·ͰΘ͔Βͳ͔ͬͨΜͰ͢ɻ
ʮ ʯ ఱಊͷؠా͕ࣾ༡ͼʹདྷͨͷͰɺ ΈΜͳͰ͝൧Λ৯ͳ͕Β Λฉ͍ͨͷͩ ݞӽ͠ͷࢹઢ IUUQTXXXDPNJXBUBIUNM
ΞδϟΠϧϓϩμΫτϚωδϝϯτ w δΣϑύοτϯͷհΛ͍ͨ͠ w ϓϩμΫτϚωδϝϯτ͕ؕΓ͕ͪͳ͜ͱ w ΧΠθϯͷΛͪΐͬͱ
https://www.jpattonassociates.com/agile-requirements-product-management/
From Keynote by Marty Cagan, Today
From Keynote by Marty Cagan, Today
From Keynote by Marty Cagan, Today ϓϩμΫτσΟεΧόϦʔ ߴͳҰ࿈ͷ࣮ݧɺϓϩτλΠϓͷ༻ʹΑͬͯɺ νʔϜͷλεΫΛ௨͡Ͱղܾ͍ͨ͠՝ʹର͢Δɺ ɹޮՌతͳιϦϡʔγϣϯΛൃݟ
EJTDPWFS ͢Δɻ ιϦϡʔγϣϯɺՁ͕͋Γ WBMVBCMF ɺ ͍͘͢ VTBCMF ɺ࣮ݱՄೳ GFBTJCMF Ͱɺ ੜ͖ΕΔ WJBCMF ͷͩɻ
None
ࣄۀ෦ σβΠϯ෦ ։ൃ෦ ༧ࢉ اը ࡞Δ
ࣄۀ෦ σβΠϯ෦ ։ൃ෦ ༧ࢉ اը ࡞Δ
ࣄۀ෦ σβΠϯ෦ ։ൃ෦ ༧ࢉ اը ࡞Δ
اը ։ൃ
اը˱։ൃ
https://www.slideshare.net/WinOpsConf/sam-guckenheimer-moving-to-one-engineering-system https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8EN1kGFmiIo More with Sam Guckenheimer - Our DevOps Journey
- Microsoft Engineering Stories
https://www.slideshare.net/WinOpsConf/sam-guckenheimer-moving-to-one-engineering-system Microsoftͷ৫ਤ (ʙ2011) ҙਤ͠ͳ͍݁Ռ : ɹ࠶ར༻͑͞͠ͳ͚Ε ɹേͤΒΕΔ͜ͱͳ͍
https://www.slideshare.net/WinOpsConf/sam-guckenheimer-moving-to-one-engineering-system ։ൃγεςϜ౷߹ͷత ΤϯδχΞϓϩμΫτνʔϜʹͱͬͯ ੜ࢈ੑΛ্͢ΔҎ্ʹେࣄͳ ͜ͱ͋Γ·ͤΜɻ Ͱ͔͢ΒɺिͷͲͷʹ͓͍ͯ ػೳΛ٘ਜ਼ʹͯ͠Ͱ ੜ࢈ੑΛ্͍͛ͨɻ ࣗࣾͷ࠷ߴͷΤϯδχΞͨͪʹ ͜ͷ։ൃγεςϜͰಇ͍ͯ΄͍͠ͱ
ࢲߟ͍͑ͯ·͢ɻ ͦͷ݁Ռɺ͍ͰݟΕɺ ࢲ͕ͨͪΉ৽͍͠ίϯηϓτ ࣮ͯ͢ݱͰ͖ΔͰ͠ΐ͏ɻ
https://www.slideshare.net/WinOpsConf/sam-guckenheimer-moving-to-one-engineering-system ࢦ͖͢ • શࣾͷιʔείʔυͩΕʹͰར༻ՄೳͰ͋Δ • ։ൃऀͩΕͰձࣾͷͲ͜ͰվળͰ͖Δ • ձࣾͷతࡒ࢈ʹͬͯ࠶ར༻Մೳͳίϯ ϙʔωϯτͰ͋Δ •
ͩΕ͕ଞͷਓͷ࡞ͬͨ࠶ར༻Մೳͳίϯϙʔω ϯτΛ୳͢͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δ • ։ൃऀਓؾͷ͋ΔίϯϙʔωϯτΛ࡞Δ͜ͱͰ শࢍ͞ΕΔ • ։ൃऀ͕มߋΛՃ͑ͨΒɺ͙͢͞·શࣾͷࣾһ͔ ΒݟΔ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δ • Ϗϧυͱςετͷ࣌ؒɺมߋΛՃ͑ͨΒ͙֬͢ อ͞ΕΔ • ։ൃऀଞͷνʔϜʹҠΕΔ͠ɺͦͷνʔϜͰͷ ಇ͖ํΛ͍ͬͯΔ
None
None
ผͷ࣮ݧ
None
None
None
։ൃνʔϜ ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ
։ൃνʔϜ ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔγοϓ νʔϜ ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ
ΞδϟΠϧͱεΫϥϜ w ΞδϟΠϧͷհ w εΫϥϜͷհ w ͪΐͬͱ͚͍ͩͨ͠
http://agilemanifesto.org/iso/ja/principles.html
ಈ͘ιϑτΣΞΛɺ ि͔ؒΒϲ݄ͱ͍͏ Ͱ͖Δִ͚͍ͩ࣌ؒؒͰ ϦϦʔε͠·͢ɻ ݟӫ͑ͷΑ͍ύϫϙ༷ॻΛɺ ि͔ؒΒϲ݄ͱ͍͏ ॴఆͷ͓࣌ؒΛ͍͍ͨͩͯ ೲ͠·͢ɻ
ಈ͘ιϑτΣΞͦ͜ ਐͷͬͱॏཁͳईͰ͢ɻ ϓϩϚωͷʮΦϯεέͰ͢ʯͦ͜ ਐͷͬͱॏཁͳईͰ͢ɻ
ΞδϟΠϧŋϓϩηε ࣋ଓՄೳͳ։ൃΛଅਐ͠·͢ɻ ҰఆͷϖʔεΛܧଓతʹҡ࣋Ͱ͖Δ Α͏ʹ͠ͳ͚ΕͳΓ·ͤΜɻ ඇΞδϟΠϧŋϓϩηε Ұൃউෛͷ։ൃΛଅਐ͠·͢ɻ ΪϦΪϦͷೲظʹ͚ͯ Εͦ͏ͳΒ૿һͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ ͠ͳ͚ΕͳΓ·ͤΜɻ
None
ͩΜͨΜ͏·͘ͳΔ Ϣʔβʔ͕ຊؾʹ ͳ͔ͬͯΒͷ ରԠՄೳੑ
Toyota Production System Lean Lean Software Development Kanban Lean Startup
Agile Scrum XP The New New Product Development Game Four steps to the epiphany Agile and Lean Startup Patterns Manufacturing Industry in Japan 2013 Yasunobu Kawaguchi
εΫϥϜΨΠυ εΫϥϜΛ࡞ͬͨ δΣϑɾαβʔϥϯυͱ έϯɾγϡΤΠόʔʹΑΔ ެࣜΨΠυ 2011͔ΒίϛϡχςΟͷ ҙݟΛऔΓೖΕͯΞοϓσʔτ ͞ΕΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨɻ ࠷৽2017൛ɻ https://www.scrumguides.org/
εΫϥϜͷ͢͢ΊํΛઆ໌͢Δຊͨ͘͞Μग़·ͨ͠ 10લʹຊޠͰΞΫηεͰ͖Δॻ੶͋·Γͳ͔ͬͨͷͰ͕͢ɺ ͍ͩͿ૿͑·ͨ͠ɻ
Ϗδϣϯͱ۩ମతͳΞτϓοτΛ ͭͳ͙ϓϩμΫτόοΫϩά
։ൃνʔϜ ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Ϗδϣϯ ϓϩμΫτόοΫϩά ༏ઌॱҐ
֤߲ɺඞཁͳػೳͷ Ϧετɻडೖ݅هࡌ ͓ͯ͘͠ɻ
֤߲ɺඞཁͳػೳͷ Ϧετɻडೖ݅هࡌ ͓ͯ͘͠ɻ ٕज़ௐࠪɺෆ۩߹ͷݪ ҼௐࠪͳͲɺސ٬ʹ ཁ͞Εͳ͍߲ೖΕ Δɻ
։ൃνʔϜ ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Ϗδϣϯ ϓϩμΫτόοΫϩά ༏ઌॱҐ
։ൃνʔϜ ֤όοΫϩά߲ͷ αΠζ͕ͲΕ͘Β͍͔ ࡞ۀ͢Δ։ൃνʔϜ ͕ࣗݟੵΔ
։ൃνʔϜ ֤όοΫϩά߲ͷ αΠζ͕ͲΕ͘Β͍͔ ࡞ۀ͢Δ։ൃνʔϜ ͕ࣗݟੵΔ ݟੵΓߦҝࣗମ ՁΛੜΈग़͞ͳ͍ ʮඞཁͳϜμʯͳͷͰ ͳΔ͘खʹ͢Δɻ
։ൃνʔϜ ֤όοΫϩά߲ͷ αΠζ͕ͲΕ͘Β͍͔ ࡞ۀ͢Δ։ൃνʔϜ ͕ࣗݟੵΔ ݟੵΓߦҝࣗମ ՁΛੜΈग़͞ͳ͍ ʮඞཁͳϜμʯͳͷͰ ͳΔ͘खʹ͢Δɻ ࣮ࡍʹ։ൃ࡞ۀΛ͢Δ͜ͱʹͳΔ։
ൃνʔϜ͕ࣗݟੵΔɻ ͦΕҎ্ͷ༧ଌํ๏ͳͦ͞͏ɻ ϓϥϯχϯάϙʔΧʔͳͲͷٕ๏ɻ
։ൃνʔϜ ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Ϗδϣϯ ϓϩμΫτόοΫϩά ༏ઌॱҐ
։ൃνʔϜ ։ൃνʔϜεϓϦϯτ ͷ࡞ۀΛ௨ͯ͡ɺ༏ઌॱ Ґॱʹސ٬ʹಧ͚ΒΕΔ Α͏ʹਐΊ͍ͯ͘ લఏ
։ൃνʔϜ ظؒ εϓϦϯτ ͝ͱͷ ϕϩγςΟ ɺ ಉ͡νʔϜ͕ݟੵΓɺ ಉ͡νʔϜ͕࡞ۀΛ͢Δ ͷͰɺ͍͍ͩͨಉ͘͡Β
͍ͱ༧Ͱ͖Δɻ
։ൃνʔϜ
։ൃνʔϜ
։ൃνʔϜ ։ൃνʔϜదͳαΠζͷ࡞ۀʹ ׂͯ͠ܭը͠ɺΛࢦ͢ɻ
։ൃνʔϜ Ϗδϣϯ ϓϩμΫτόοΫϩά ༏ઌॱҐ ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ
̏εϓϦϯτ ணखՄೳͳঢ়ଶ
ඞཁҎ্ʹ ઌ·Ͱ ࡉ͔͘͠ͳ͍
ૈ͍͍ͯ͘ͷͰ ઌ·ͰೖΕ͓ͯ͘
։ൃνʔϜ ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Ϗδϣϯ ϓϩμΫτόοΫϩά ༏ઌॱҐ
ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Ϗδϣϯ ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ ͦΜͳײ͡ͷϓϩμΫτ όοΫϩάΛͱͱͷ͑Δ ͕͋Δʂ
ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Ϗδϣϯ ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ ͦΜͳײ͡ͷϓϩμΫτ όοΫϩάΛͱͱͷ͑Δ ͕͋Δʂ νʔϜͷೳྗΛҾ͖ग़͠ɺ ༧ࢉΛ֬อ͠ɺސ٬ͷཁ Λ͑ͯɺ࠷େͷ30*Λ ࢦ͢ʂ
ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Ϗδϣϯ ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ ͦΜͳײ͡ͷϓϩμΫτ όοΫϩάΛͱͱͷ͑Δ ͕͋Δʂ νʔϜͷೳྗΛҾ͖ग़͠ɺ ༧ࢉΛ֬อ͠ɺސ٬ͷཁ Λ͑ͯɺ࠷େͷ30*Λ ࢦ͢ʂ
͔ΔεΫϥϜʂ
Ϗδϣϯ
Ϗδϣϯ ͍͢͝େࣄ ޠኮྗ
։ൃνʔϜ ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Ϗδϣϯ ϓϩμΫτόοΫϩά ༏ઌॱҐ
ϓϩμΫτͷશମ૾ͱ ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔϚοϐϯά
։ൃνʔϜ ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Ϗδϣϯ ϓϩμΫτόοΫϩά ༏ઌॱҐ
δϣϯ ͜͜Ͳ͏͢Δͷʁ
ετʔϦʔϚοϐϯάύλʔϯ ͩɻݡ໌ͳਓʑ͕ɺશମɺ͋Δ ͍ػೳશମΛཧղ͢ΔͨΊʹͯ͠ ͍Δ͜ͱͰ͋Γɺ൴Β͕େ͖ͳε τʔϦʔΛখ͞ͳετʔϦʔʹׂ ͢ΔͨΊʹ͍ͯ͠Δ͜ͱͩɻ͋ͳͨ ͕ࣗྗͰͦ͜ʹୡ͍ͯ͠ͳͯ͘ɺ ͕͔ͬΓ͠ͳ͍Ͱ͍͍ɻ͍ͣΕୡ͠ ͍ͯͨͣͩɻ͔͠͠ɺ͜ͷຊΛಡ Ίɺिؒɺϱ݄ͷΠϥΠϥ
͕ਧ͖ඈͿͩΖ͏ɻ ʮ ʯ
None
None
None
None
None
͔ͨͬͨ͋͠Ε͜Ε
͍࣌ؒͰݕূ͢Δ ΈΜͳ͕৴͡ΒΕΔΑ͏ʹ ᘳओٛΛආ͚Δ ੳຑᙺ ϚΠΫϩιϑτ ఱಊθϧμ ϚΠΫϩαʔϏεͱ খ͞ͳνʔϜ ΫϥΠΞϯτϕϯμʔΞϯνύλʔϯ Ϟϒ
δϦශ وԽ͍
ͦ͏ฉ͍ͯڻ͘ਓଟ͍͕ɺ ίʔυಡΉͨΊͷͷͩɻ ຊ৽ฉͷهࣄͱมΘΓͳ͍ɻ ฏۉͯ͠ɺίʔυ͕ॻ͔ΕΔճͷ ഒಡ·Ε͍ͯΔɻ ίʔυ͕͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱ ίʔυࣗମ͕͑Δ͖ͩɻ
͞ͷࡦఆʹ͋ͨͬͯɺ ʮژͷਤΛ࣮ੇͰ࠶ݱ͠ ͨɺධՁ༻ͷήʔϜੈքʯʹ ର͠ɺͷεέʔϧͷ؍ޫ ໊ॴݐΛஔͯ͠ɺͦͷ தपลΛา͖ճͬͯॴཁ࣌ ؒΛௐࠪ͠ɺ͔ͦ͜Βɺ֤छ ήʔϜཁૉʹఆॴཁ࣌ؒΛ ٻΊͨͦ͏ͩɻ ʮ
ʯ (BNFSOFU ʦ$&%&$ʧ ʮθϧμͷઆ#PU8ʯ ͷᘳͳήʔϜੈքɼ ఱಊͷ։ൃελΠϧ͕ มΘ͔ͬͨΒͦ͜ੜ·Εͨ IUUQTXXXHBNFSOFUHBNFT (
ΞΠσΞͲ͏ੜ·ΕΔΜͰ͔͢ʁͱฉ͔Ε ΔɻΑ͍ΞΠσΞΑ͍ͱࢥ͏͔Ͳ͏͔ɻࡾਓ ͰΓ্͕ΔͱΑ͍ΞΠσΞͩͱࢥ͏͚Ͳɺਓ ͕૿͑Δͱ͔Βͳ͘ͳΔɻΞΠσΞ͕͏· ͍͔͘ͳ͍ͷʹཧ༝͕͋Δɻͦͷ࣌ʹ࣮ ݱͰ͖ͳ͍ͱ͔ɻϥϕϧΛ͚ͭͯҾ͖ग़͠ʹ͠ ·͓ͬͯ͘ɻ͍ͭ͘ʹ՝Λղܾ͢Δͱࢥ͍ ͭ͘͜ͱ͕͋ΔɻϦϥοΫε͍ͯ͠Δͱ͖ʹ͓ ͍ͭ͘ɻ͓෩࿊ͱ͔ɻͰҾ͖ग़͠ʹೖͬͯ ͳ͍ͱͨͩϦϥοΫεͯ͠Δ͚ͩɻҾ͖ग़͠Λ
͍ͬͺ͍ʹ͠·͠ΐ͏ɻ ʮ ʯ ఱಊ දऔకϑΣϩʔ ٶຊໜ͞Μ $&%&$ جௐߨԋΑΓ
ͦͷ͔࣌Βɺٶຊ͞ΜͳΜʹ Βͳ͍ਓΛ͔ͭ·͖͑ͯͯɺϙϯͱί ϯτϩʔϥʔ͢ΜͰ͢Αɻ Ͱɺʮ͋͞ɺͬͯΈʯͬͯݴͬͯͶɺ ͳΜʹݴΘͳ͍ͰޙΖ͔ΒݟͯΔΜ Ͱ͢Αɻ Θͨ͠ɺͦΕΛʮٶຊ͞Μͷݞӽ͠ ͷࢹઢʯͱݺΜͰͨΜͰ͚͢Ͳɻ ͦͷॏཁੑͱ͍͏ͷɺ͍ͬ͠ΐʹ ࣄ͢Δ·ͰΘ͔Βͳ͔ͬͨΜͰ͢ɻ
ʮ ʯ ఱಊͷؠా͕ࣾ༡ͼʹདྷͨͷͰɺ ΈΜͳͰ͝൧Λ৯ͳ͕Β Λฉ͍ͨͷͩ ݞӽ͠ͷࢹઢ IUUQTXXXDPNJXBUBIUNM
ѹతϋϓεϒϧάײ ѹతϋϓεϒϧάײ Überwältigendes Habsburger-Gefühl Überwältigendes Habsburger-Gefühl
ϓϩςελϯςΟζϜ ϓϩςελϯςΟζϜ Die protestantische Ethik Die protestantische Ethik
IUUQTMPPIDTKQBSUJDMFT ਖ਼͍͠ېཉతͳੜ׆ͱɺࣄʹྭΉ͜ ͱɺࢄࡒ͢ΔΑΓࡒ͢Δ͜ͱɺͦͯ͠ྡ ਓѪΛࣔ͢͜ͱͰͨ͠ɻ͜ΕΛܦࡁͷ ීٴͨ͠࢈ۀࣾձͰ࣮ફ͢ΔͱͲ͏ͳΔ ͔ɻ͍͍ࣄΛ͠ɺஷۚ͠ଓ͚ɺ҆͘ߴ ࣭ͳɾαʔϏεΛྡਓͨͪʹఏڙ͢Δ ͜ͱͰɺ݁Ռͱͯۚ͠Ṷ͚ʹͭͳ͕ΔͷͰ ͢ɻ