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Vue/Nuxt tutorial for Sendai
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Yuichiro MASUI
March 20, 2021
Education
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Vue/Nuxt tutorial for Sendai
Yuichiro MASUI
March 20, 2021
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Transcript
Vue / Nuxt Tutorial for Sendai Yuichiro MASUI @masuidrive Product
Founder & Engineer
@masuidrive Yuichiro MASUI
τϨλ ݩCTO
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https://masuidrive.jp/resume Yuichiro MASUI (masuidrive) | Product Founder & Engineer
झຯDJͰ͢
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օ͞ΜͷΛฉ͔͍ͤͯͩ͘͞ • HTML/CSSͷܦݧ • Javascript • ଞͷϓϩάϥϛϯάݴޠ • jQuery •
React
Frontendͷมભ • jQuery / Prototype.js DOMૢ࡞ • Angular /
Backbone.js MVCతͳϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ / ςετ • React / Vue Reactive / ViewϨΠϠʔͷΈ
1ը໘Ͱͷঢ়ଶભҠ͕ෳࡶ ͗ͯ͢ਓྨʹແཧ
Reactొ • 2010 - ෦ϦϦʔε • 2013/5 - Open SourceϦϦʔε
• 2015 - ReactNative
ΫϥΠΞϯτϩδοΫ αʔόαΠυੜ ϒϥβ ϩδοΫ (ίϯτϩʔϥ) ϦΫΤετ αʔό ΫϥΠΞϯτ Πϕϯτ (onSubmit)
React αʔόϩδοΫ HTMLੜ෦ (render) HTMLੜ෦ (ςϯϓϨʔτ) ը໘Λදࣔ͢ΔͨΊͷঢ়ଶ (setState) ը໘Λදࣔ͢ΔͨΊͷঢ়ଶ (ςϯϓϨʔτม)
Vue.js • ݩAngular։ൃऀͷEvan You͕Founder • 2014/2ʹϦϦʔε • "I fi gured,
what if I could just extract the part that I really liked about Angular and build something really lightweight."
React vs Vue • VirtualDOM,Component,ReactiveͳͲجຊҰॹ • Reactͷํ͕७ਮ • Vueͪΐͬͱΰνϟΰνϟ •
྆ํͱجຊViewϨΠϠʔ͚ͩͰɺσʔλؔ ผͷπʔϧͱΈ߹͑ΘͤΔඞཁ͋Γ
ɹͳͥVueΛ͏ͷ͔ • ΫϥΠΞϯταΠυͰΔ͜ͱ͕૿େ • Ұͭͷը໘Ͱෳͷঢ়ଶ͕ಈ͘ • όʔδϣϯΞοϓ͕සൟʹߦΘΕΔ • εϚϗͳͲෳͷͷαϙʔτ •
ES6ͷߏจ͕͑Δ
ɹͳͥVueΛ͏ͷ͔ • ͬͱγϯϓϧʹ࡞Γ͍ͨ • ࠶ར༻ੑΛߴΊ͍ͨ • ϧʔϧΛܾΊ͍ͨ
ͳͥੲγϯϓϧͩͬͨͷ͔ • ը໘͕ঢ়ଶΛ࣋ͨͳ͍ • ը໘Λॻ͖͑ΔʹભҠͯ͠શମΛॻ͖ ͑Δ
jQuery • DOMΛૢ࡞͢Δ • ը໘ͷҰ෦͚ͩॻ͖͑Δ • Ͳ͔͜Βॻ͖͑ΒΕͨͷ͔Θ͔Βͳ͍
ݱࡏͷWeb • ը໘ͷ͋ͪͪ͜ͰΠϕϯτ͕ൃੜͯ͠ • ͕͋ͪͪ͜ඇಉظʹॻ͖͕͑ى͜Δ • όʔδϣϯΞοϓߴසͰ • େن
Ϣʔβͷ໊લ͕มߋ͞Εͨ߹ • jQueryͷ߹ɺϢʔβͷ໊લ͕Ͳ͜ʹهࡌ͞ Ε͍ͯΔ͔ɺidclassͰཧͯ͠ॻ͖͑Δ ඞཁ͕͋Δɻ දࣔͱߋ৽͕ผͷΈɻ • Vueը໘Λ͏Ұճॻ͖͢
ԋश
Nuxt.js • Vue + Vuex + Vue-Router + asyncData +
ServerSideRendering • ࠓVueͷඪ४ςϯϓϨʔτ͕Α͘Ͱ͖ͯΔ͔ Βલ΄Ͳॏཁ͡Όͳ͍ • ͰσΟϨΫτϦߏαϯϓϧ͕ࢀߟʹͳ Δ
Vuex • https://vuex.vuejs.org/ja/guide/ • VueͰΘΕΔσʔλετΞ • ReactͰ͍͏Redux • େ͖ͳάϩʔόϧม •
ετΞΛߋ৽͢Δͱؔ͢Δίϯϙʔωϯτ͕ࣗ ಈతʹߋ৽͞ΕΔ
Vue-router • URLͱݺͼग़͞ΕΔ.vueϑΝΠϧΛϚοϐϯά • pages/ϑΥϧμͷԼ͕ͦͷ··ݟ͑Δ • pages/items/_id.vueͰϫΠϧυΧʔυ this.$route.params.idͰݺͼग़ͤΔ •
ϦϯΫ<a>͡Όͳͯ͘<NuxtLink to=“”/>ͰுΔ
asyncData • https://ja.nuxtjs.org/docs/2.x/features/data- fetching/#async-data • ඇಉظͰσʔλΛͱͬͯ͘ΔΈ • APIݺͼग़͕͠؆୯ʹͳΔ
ServerSideRendering • αʔόͰVueΛ࣮ߦͯ͠HTMLΛੜͯ͠ૹΔ • ݕࡧʹҾ͔͔ͬΔ • ಡΈࠐΈ͕͘ͳΔ • ηΩϡϦςΟʹؾΛ͚ͭΔඞཁ͕͋Δ •
ߟ͑ͯඳ͘ͷͩΔ͍
ԋश
૯ׅ