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RAG:チャットボットの能力を底上げする技術
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数理の弾丸
June 08, 2024
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RAG:チャットボットの能力を底上げする技術
https://youtu.be/L1tDr3C7z-Q
数理の弾丸
June 08, 2024
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Transcript
ࠓճͷ༰ 3"(ͷجຊతͳΈ -BOH$IBJOΛ༻͍࣮ͨ
Α͋͘Δέʔε --.ʹࣾࢿྉΛࢀরͤͯ͞ɺࣾһͷٙʹ͑ΔνϟοτϘοτΛ࡞Γ͍ͨ ࣮ ࣾһ ࣾ༻1$ʹෆ۩߹͕ى͖ͨɻͲ͜ʹ͍߹ΘͤͨΒྑ͍ʁ LLM ۀϚχϡΞϧʹΑΔͱʜ ۀυΩϡϝϯτ
Α͋͘Δέʔε --.ʹࣾࢿྉΛࢀরͤͯ͞ɺࣾһͷٙʹ͑ΔνϟοτϘοτΛ࡞Γ͍ͨ ࣮ ࣾһ ࣾ༻1$ʹෆ۩߹͕ى͖ͨɻͲ͜ʹ͍߹ΘͤͨΒྑ͍ʁ LLM ۀϚχϡΞϧʹΑΔͱʜ ۀυΩϡϝϯτ ݸผͷతʹಛԽͨ͠--.Λ࡞Γ͍ͨ
͔͠͠
Βͳ͍͜ͱ͑ΒΕͳ͍
ϓϩϯϓτʹૠ͠ࠐΊ͑ΒΕΔ
Α͋͘Δέʔε --.ʹࣾࢿྉΛࢀরͤͯ͞ɺࣾһͷٙʹ͑ΔνϟοτϘοτΛ࡞Γ͍ͨ ࣮ ࣾһ ࣾ༻1$ʹෆ۩߹͕ى͖ͨɻͲ͜ʹ͍߹ΘͤͨΒྑ͍ʁ LLM ۀϚχϡΞϧʹΑΔͱʜ ۀυΩϡϝϯτ ͦͦϓϩϯϓτʹૠ͠ࠐΉͨΊͷ༰ΛΓ͍ͨ
ࠓճֶͿٕज़ ͜͜Λ֎෦จॻ͔Β୳͖ͯͯ͠ɺࣗಈͰૠ͠ࠐΉ
ࠓճֶͿٕज़ ͜͜Λ֎෦จॻ͔Β୳͖ͯͯ͠ɺࣗಈͰૠ͠ࠐΉ ͜ΕΛ࣮ݱ͢Δͷ͕3"(
ࠓճͷ༰ 3"(ͷجຊతͳΈ -BOH$IBJOΛ༻͍࣮ͨ
3FUSJFWBM "VHNFOUFE (FOFSBUJPO
3FUSJFWBM "VHNFOUFE (FOFSBUJPO நग़ ิ ੜ
3"(ͷΈ ཧͷؙͬͯͬͯΔʁ ࣭ ֎෦ࣝ
3"(ͷΈ ཧͷؙͬͯͬͯΔʁ ࣭ ֎෦ࣝ ςΩετຒΊࠐΈϞσϧ
3"(ͷΈ ཧͷؙͬͯͬͯΔʁ ࣭ ֎෦ࣝ ςΩετຒΊࠐΈϞσϧ ϕΫτϧσʔλϕʔε ࣭ϕΫτϧ
3"(ͷΈ ςΩετຒΊࠐΈϞσϧ ϕΫτϧσʔλϕʔε ࣭ϕΫτϧ
3"(ͷΈ ςΩετຒΊࠐΈϞσϧ ϕΫτϧσʔλϕʔε ྨࣅܭࢉɾநग़ ࣭ϕΫτϧ
3"(ͷΈ ςΩετຒΊࠐΈϞσϧ ϕΫτϧσʔλϕʔε ྨࣅܭࢉɾநग़ ࣭ͱ࠷ྨࣅͨ͠֎෦ࣝ ʮཧͷؙʯɺਓೳݴޠʹ·ͭΘΔઐΛΘ͔Γ͘͢ɺʜ ࣭ϕΫτϧ
ຒΊࠐΈɾྨࣅܭࢉɾநग़ ࣭ͱ࠷ྨࣅͨ͠֎෦ࣝ ʮཧͷؙʯɺਓೳݴޠʹ·ͭΘΔઐΛΘ͔Γ͘͢ɺʜ ཧͷؙͬͯͬͯΔʁ ࣭ ֎෦ࣝ 3"(ͷΈ
ຒΊࠐΈɾྨࣅܭࢉɾநग़ ࣭ͱ࠷ྨࣅͨ͠֎෦ࣝ ʮཧͷؙʯɺਓೳݴޠʹ·ͭΘΔઐΛΘ͔Γ͘͢ɺʜ ཧͷؙͬͯͬͯΔʁ ࣭ ֎෦ࣝ ʮཧͷؙʯɺਓೳݴޠʹ·ͭΘΔઐΛΘ͔Γ͘͢ɺޡຐԽͣ͞ʹ ͑Δ͜ͱΛࢦ͢νϟϯωϧͰ͢ɻ ิࡁΈ࣭
ཧͷؙͬͯͬͯΔʁ ֎෦ࣝ ࣭ 3"(ͷΈ
σʔλΛϕΫτϧͰද͢ͱ͍͏ൃ CLIP (https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.00020) ը૾ͱςΩετ w ը૾ͱςΩετͷྨࣅΛܭࢉՄೳ w ը૾ݕࡧɺը૾ੜFUD τʔΫϯ
w 5SBOTGPSNFSͷίΞతׂΛ୲͏ͷ τʔΫϯϕΫτϧͷྨࣅܭࢉ w νϟοτϘοτόϒϧͷىരࡎ
σʔλΛϕΫτϧͰද͢ͱ͍͏ൃ CLIP (https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.00020) ը૾ͱςΩετ w ը૾ͱςΩετͷྨࣅΛܭࢉՄೳ w ը૾ݕࡧɺը૾ੜFUD τʔΫϯ
w 5SBOTGPSNFSͷίΞతׂΛ୲͏ͷ τʔΫϯϕΫτϧͷྨࣅܭࢉ w νϟοτϘοτόϒϧͷىരࡎ ྨࣅੵΛجʹٻΊΔ ʢେʣ
ຒΊࠐΈɾྨࣅܭࢉɾநग़ ࣭ͱ࠷ྨࣅͨ͠֎෦ࣝ ʮཧͷؙʯɺਓೳݴޠʹ·ͭΘΔઐΛΘ͔Γ͘͢ɺʜ ཧͷؙͬͯͬͯΔʁ ࣭ ֎෦ࣝ ʮཧͷؙʯɺਓೳݴޠʹ·ͭΘΔઐΛΘ͔Γ͘͢ɺޡຐԽͣ͞ʹ ͑Δ͜ͱΛࢦ͢νϟϯωϧͰ͢ɻ ิࡁΈ࣭
ཧͷؙͬͯͬͯΔʁ ֎෦ࣝ ࣭ 3"(ͷΈ Ͳ ͜ ͕ ճ ͷ ࣭ ʹ Ө ڹ ͢ Δ ʁ
ࠓճͷ༰ 3"(ͷجຊతͳΈ -BOH$IBJOΛ༻͍࣮ͨ