Virtual Instruction Set Architecture (V-ISA), Linear Memory, Implicit Stack, Some Instructions • Bytecode • No functions for operation system access and built-in • Code with programming languages, C/C++, Rust, Go, AssemblyScript, ... • Browser, and beyond browser, V8, SpiderMonkey, Wasmer, Wasmtime, Lucet, Cranelift, Nodejs, Python, Deno ...