オープンデータの 最新トレンドについて / Opendata technology and society update

2015年9月12日に神戸市サンパルにて開催された、第1回 LOD Challenge Day KOBE 2015での講演資料です。

Transcript

1. Φʔϓϯσʔλͷ

   ࠷৽τϨϯυʹ͍ͭͯ
   2015೥9݄12೔
   NPO๏ਓϦϯΫτɾσʔλɾΠχγΞςΟϒ
   ཧࣄ
   ਂݟՅ໌
   
   ୈ1ճLOD Challenge Day KOBE 2015
   ISWC 2016 KOBE ࿈ܞΠϕϯτ
   

   View Slide

2. Φʔϓϯσʔλͷ࢝·Γ
   •  2003೥ɿDirective 2003/98/EC (EUࢦ
   ྩ2003/98/ECʣൃߦ

   http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:
   2003:345:0090:0096:EN:PDF
   •  “on the re-use of 

   public sector information”
   
   

   View Slide

3. EUࢦྩ2003/98/EC ൈਮ
   •  (3) Digital content plays an important
   role in this evolution. Content
   production has given rise to rapid job
   creation in recent years and continues
   to do so. Most of these jobs are
   created in small emerging companies.
   
   ओ໾͸খن໛ͳελʔτΞοϓ
   

   View Slide

4. EUࢦྩ2003/98/EC ൈਮ
   •  (5) <લུ> 

   Wider possibilities of re-using public
   sector information should inter alia
   allow European companies to exploit
   its potential and contribute to
   economic growth and job creation.
   
   જࡏతͳೳྗΛ׆͔ͯ͠ɺ

   ܦࡁ੒௕ͱޏ༻ͷ૑ग़Λ
   

   View Slide

5. ΦʔϓϯσʔλϜʔϒϝϯτɺ೔ຊ΁
   •  2003೥ɿDirective 2003/98/EC (EUࢦ
   ྩ2003/98/ECʣൃߦ
   •  2012೥7݄ɿΦʔϓϯσʔλྲྀ௨ਪਐί
   ϯιʔγΞϜͷઃཱ (ݱΦʔϓϯˍϏοά
   σʔλ஍ํ૑ੜਪਐػߏ: VLED)
   •  2013೥4݄: ৘ใ௨৴നॻٴͼ৘ใ௨৴౷
   ܭσʔλϕʔεͷΦʔϓϯσʔλԽ
   •  2013೥6݄ɿG8ϩοΫΞʔϯαϛοτʹ
   ͯɺΦʔϓϯσʔλݑষʹ߹ҙ
   
   

   View Slide

6. ΦʔϓϯσʔλϜʔϒϝϯτɺੈք΁
   
   
   

   View Slide

7. Φʔϓϯσʔλͷҙٛ
   •  ׭ɾاۀɾίϛϡχςΟɾɾɾɾ
   ͷ໾ׂ෼୲࠶ఆٛ
   
   

   View Slide

8. ੈքۜߦͱΦʔϓϯσʔλ
   •  ΫϨΠάɾϋϚʔɹੈքۜߦݚڀॴ্ڃۀ຿୲౰׭

   ΠϯλϏϡʔ

   (http://opendata.nikkei.co.jp/article/201407222851326990/)
   –  ΦʔϓϯσʔλʹΑΔऔΓ૊ΈΛ௨ͯ͡ୡ੒͢΂͖͸ɺ·ͣܦ
   ࡁ੒௕ͩͱݴ͑Δɻ࣍ʹߦ੓ͷಁ໌ੑ޲্ɺ3൪໨͕αʔϏεσ
   ϦόϦʔͷվળͩɻ
   –  (αʔϏεσϦόϦʔͱ͸)ߦ੓αʔϏεΛɺශ͍͠ਓ΍ૄ֎͞Ε
   ͍ͯΔਓʹ΋࣮֬ʹಧ͚Δɺͱ͍͏͜ͱͩɻࠃͰ΋஍ํͰ΋ɺ
   ߦ੓αʔϏεΛຊ౰ʹඞཁͱ͍ͯ͠Δਓʹಧ͚ΒΕ͍ͯͳ͍ɺ
   ͱ͍͏έʔε͸ଟ͍ɻ༧ࢉֹ͕଍Γ͍ͯͳ͍͜ͱ΋͋Δ͕ɺ༧
   ࢉؔ࿈ͷσʔλΛެ։͠ɺτϨʔεͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͢Ε͹ޮ཰త
   ͳ༧ࢉࣥߦ͕ՄೳʹͳΔɻ
   –  ༧ࢉࡦఆͷϓϩηεͱ͍͏ɺ͍Θ͹ߦ੓αʔϏεͷ্ྲྀ޻ఔͱɺ
   ࣮ࡍʹαʔϏε͕ಧ͚ΒΕΔԼྲྀ޻ఔͷ྆ํ͔ΒͦͷվળΛਤ
   Δɻ͞Βʹɺͦͷதؒʹ͋Δۀ຿ҕୗ΍ௐୡͱ͍ͬͨαϓϥΠ
   νΣʔϯ΋ՄࢹԽͰ͖Δ͸ͣͩɻ͢΂ͯͷϓϩηεΛΦʔϓϯ
   ʹ͢Δ͜ͱͰɺత֬ͳ෼ੳ΋ɺͦΕΒϓϩηε΁ͷࢢຽࢀՃͷ
   ಓ΋։͚Δɻ
   
   

   View Slide

9. ු͖ூΓʹͳͬͨ՝୊
   •  ڠۀ͢Δ
   •  γφδʔΛى͜͢
   •  ϚογϡΞοϓʹΑΔՁ஋૑଄
   
   Interoperability/ ૬ޓՄ༻ੑ
   

   View Slide

10. ඪ४ԽͷࢼΈ
    
    •  Open Data on the Web
    •  2013೥4݄22೔ʙ24೔ʢϓϨΠϕϯτؚ
    Ήʣʹ͔͚ͯߦΘΕͨΦʔϓϯσʔλʹ

    ؔ͢Δੈքతձ߹
    •  http://www.w3.org/2013/04/odw/
    

    View Slide

11. Φʔϓϯσʔλͷඪ४ٕज़
    •  RDF: Resource Description Framework
    •  LOD: Linked Open Data
    
    ηϚϯςΟοΫ΢Σϒٕज़͕ج
    

    View Slide

12. ISWC2016
    
    

    View Slide

13. ISWC ͱ͸
    •  ਖ਼໊ࣜশɿ

    International Semantic Web
    Conference
    •  ηϚϯςΟοΫ΢ΣϒྖҬͷ

    ੈք࠷ߴਫ४ͷֶձ
    
    

    View Slide

14. ਆށͰੈքਫ४Λ
    •  ΦʔϓϯσʔλͷࢼΈ͕Ճ଎͍ͯ͠Δਆ
    ށ
    •  དྷ೥ʹج൫ٕज़Ͱ͋ΔηϚϯςΟοΫ
    ΢Σϒͷࠃࡍֶձ͕։࠵
    •  ਆށʹੈքਫ४ͷΦʔϓϯσʔλٕज़Λ
    •  ࠓ೔͸ͦͷୈҰา!
    
    

    View Slide

15. ͋Γ͕ͱ͏͍͟͝·ͨ͠ɻ
    ਂݟՅ໌
    http://linkedopendata.jp/
    @LODinitiative
    yoshiaki@linkedopendata.jp
    @rhys_no1
    

    View Slide