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Jobs-to-be-Done - What, Why, How

Jobs-to-be-Done - What, Why, How

A presentation showcasing & explaining the Jobs-to-be-Done (JTBD) theory/method and its two approaches.

Thomas Leitermann

February 21, 2018
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  1. Jobs-to-be-Done
    What, Why, How

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  2. Thomas Leitermann
    Product Manager @ inovex
    Product Discovery
    prior: Eventim, GetSafe
    twitter: @thomasleiterman

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  3. Agenda
    • What
    – Intro to Jobs-to-be-Done
    – Jobs-as-Progress
    – Jobs-as-Activities
    • Why
    • How
    – Tools for Jobs-as-Progress
    – Tools for Jobs-as-Activities

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  4. Agenda
    • What
    – Intro to Jobs-to-be-Done
    – Jobs-as-Progress
    – Jobs-as-Activities
    • Why
    • How
    – Tools for Jobs-as-Progress
    – Tools for Jobs-as-Activities

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  5. Great products are built around
    solving problems.
    Des Traynor, Intercom

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  6. Milkshake example
    © Anna Margarita Abatzoglou © krzyboy2o (Flickr)

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  7. Customers hire products or services
    to get a job done.
    Solutions (products) change,
    jobs of customers never change.

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  8. Jobs-as-Progress (Moesta, Christensen)
    Customers pull products or services into their lives to make
    progress in a particular circumstance.
    o A „job“ is the progress, the movement towards
    a desired goal, a resolved struggle and/or an achieved aspiration.
    o Unit of innovation: the circumstance, the „why?“
    o „Why?“ is composed of functional, emotional or social dimensions.
    o Jobs are ongoing & recurring.

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  9. Jobs-as-Activities (Ulwick)
    People buy products and services to get a job done.
    o A „job“ is a task, goal or objective that is tried to accomplish or a problem
    that is tried to resolve.
    o Unit of innovation: the job-to-be-done, measured by customers with
    metrics to get the job done faster, more accurate or more efficient
    o „Why?“ is functional, with associated emotional, related and
    consumption chain jobs.
    o Jobs are stable over time.

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  10. Agenda
    • What
    – Intro to Jobs-to-be-Done
    – Jobs-as-Progress
    – Jobs-as-Activities
    • Why
    • How
    – Tools for Jobs-as-Progress
    – Tools for Jobs-as-Activities

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  11. Why
    o New lens to try out: reframing of challenges
    o Identify opportunities for products, services,
    features
    o Find „real“ competitors -> find „real“ market
    o Improve marketing by addressing customers own
    needs.

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  12. Agenda
    • What
    – Intro to Jobs-to-be-Done
    – Jobs-as-Progress
    – Jobs-as-Activities
    • Why
    • How
    – Tools for Jobs-as-Progress
    – Tools for Jobs-as-Activities

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  13. Progress:
    4-Forces by Moesta (ReWired)
    © Intercom

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  14. © Ash Mayura
    Progress:
    Customer Forces Canvas by Ash Mayura

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  15. Progress:
    Switch Interviews by Moesta (ReWired)
    © ReWired

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  16. Progress:
    Job Stories by Klement
    © Intercom

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  17. Agenda
    • What
    – Intro to Jobs-to-be-Done
    – Jobs-as-Progress
    – Jobs-as-Activities
    • Why
    • How
    – Tools for Jobs-as-Progress
    – Tools for Jobs-as-Activities

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  18. Activities:
    Job Map by Ulwick (ODI)
    © Strategyn

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  19. Activities:
    Customer Needs Statement by Ulwick (ODI)
    A need is a measure of speed &
    accuracy of executing a job step.
    Need Statement:
    © Strategyn

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  20. Activities:
    Opportunity Algorithm by Ulwick (ODI)
    Opportunity = Importance + max(Importance – Satisfaction, 0)
    © thrv

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  21. Agenda
    • What
    – Intro to Jobs-to-be-Done
    – Jobs-as-Progress
    – Jobs-as-Activities
    • Why
    • How
    – Tools for Jobs-as-Progress
    – Tools for Jobs-as-Activities

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  22. Continue reading = sources
    o „Intercom on Jobs-to-be-Done“ -
    https://www.intercom.com/books/jobs-to-be-done
    o „Competing against Luck“, C. Christensen
    o „Jobs to be Done“, T. Ulwick
    o ReWired (Progress): jobstobedone.org
    o A. Klement (Progress): jtbd.info
    o T. Ulwick (Activities): jobs-to-be-done.com

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