2022年コンテナ/Kubernetes向けストレージ技術の最新動向

2022/9/9に開催されたSNIA日本支部主催「2022年度ストレージトレンドセミナー（第一回）」で発表したスライドです

Transcript

1. ೥
   

   ίϯςφ,VCFSOFUFT޲͚
   

   ετϨʔδٕज़ͷ࠷৽ಈ޲
   :VLJOPSJ4BLBTIJUB
   

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2. ࣗݾ঺հ ‣ ٕज़ݚڀΤϦΞ
   ӡ༻؅ཧٕज़
   Ϋϥ΢υ
   αʔόετϨʔδ
   ࣗಈࣗ཯ίϯϐϡʔςΟϯά
   "*.- // ).. #BZFTJBO/FUXPSL
   
   ‣ ৬ྺ
   ೔ཱ੡࡞ॴ
   㾎தԝݚڀॴԣ඿ݚڀॴ ओ೚ݚڀһ
   
   㾎ւ֎ݚڀॴ!γϦίϯόϨʔ ϥϘ௕
   
   αʔόϕϯμʔ ςΫχΧϧ4&
   
   2
   ࡔԼ޾ಙ ത࢜
   
   :VLJOPSJ4BLBTIJUB 1I%
   
   ‣ ϠϑʔגࣜձࣾθοτϥϘגࣜձࣾ
   ‣ 4/*"೔ຊࢧ෦ٕज़ҕһձ෭ҕһ௕
   ݉Ϣʔεέʔε෼Պձ௕
   ‣ 4/*"5FDIOJDBM$PVODJM"EWJTPS
   

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3. "HFOEB
   ‣ ίϯςφ,VCFSOFUFTͱ͸
   ‣ ίϯςφ,VCFSOFUFTͷετϨʔδػೳ
   ‣ ,VCFSOFUFTͷ࠷৽ετϨʔδػೳ
   ‣ ͜Μͳ$4*υϥΠό͸ݏͩ ݸਓͷࡶײ
   
   3
   ,VCFSOFUFT
   

   ॳɾதڃऀ޲͚
   ,VCFSOFUFT
   

   தɾ্ڃऀ޲͚
   ετϨʔδ
   ϕϯμʔ޲͚
   શһ޲͚
   

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4. ίϯςφɾ,VCFSOFUFTͱ͸
   શһ޲͚
   

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5. ,VCFSOFUFTͷར༻ঢ়گ 88
   
   ‣ $/$'ͷ"OOVBM4VSWFZΑΓൈਮ
   ‣ ͍ͣΕͷϦʔδϣϯ΋ʮϓϩμΫγϣϯར༻ʯʮݕূதʯʮݕূ༧ఆʯ
   ͷ߹ܭ͸௒͑
   ग़యݩIUUQTXXXDODGJPXQDPOUFOUVQMPBET$/$'"OOVBM4VSWFZQEG
   

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6. ίϯςφͷར༻ঢ়گ ೔ຊ
   
   ‣ ίϯςφΛಋೖɾಋೖݕ౼ͷ೔ຊاۀ͸
   6 ग़యݩ೥౓൛4/*"+ετϨʔδࢢ৔ಈ޲ௐࠪ
   

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7. ίϯςφͱ͸
   7
   HW(CPU/Mem/NW/Disk)
   Hypervisor
   HW
   OS
   Container Runtime
   bin/lib
   App
   Container
   App
   Container
   bin/lib
   App
   Container
   Ծ૝αʔό 7.
   
   ίϯςφ $POUBJOFS
   
   ‣ 7.͸Ϧιʔε $16.FNPSZ/FUXPSL%JTL
   Λ
   

   Ծ૝Խ
   ‣ ίϯςφ͸ϦιʔεͷԾ૝Խ͸ߦΘͳ͍
   ɾϦιʔεͷ෼ׂͷΈ DHSPVQ OBNFTQBDF׆༻
   
   ‣ ίϯςφΠϝʔδ͸ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯඞཁͳ
   

   ϥΠϒϥϦΛ·ͱΊͨ΋ͷ
   ‣ ίϯςφΠϝʔδΛίϯςφϥϯλΠϜ্Ͱ࣮ߦ
   ‣ ίϯςφ͸ಠཱͨ͠ϥΠϒϥϦΛ࣋ͭ୯ͳΔϓϩηε
   ‣ ίϯςφʹΞΫηε͢ΔϢʔβ͔ΒΈͨΒ
   

   7.ͱಉ͡Α͏ʹಠཱͨ͠؀ڥʹݟ͑Δ ͚ͩ
   
   GuestOS
   bin/lib
   App
   VM
   vCPU/Mem/
   NW/Disk
   GuestOS
   bin/lib
   App
   VM
   vCPU/Mem/
   NW/Disk
   GuestOS
   bin/lib
   App
   VM
   vCPU/Mem/
   NW/Disk
   

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8. ίϯςφͷϝϦοτ
   8
   ‣ 7.ʹൺ΂ͯΠϝʔδαΠζ͕খ͍͞
   ɾ7.7.Πϝʔδ 04Πϝʔδ
   ΞϓϦͷόΠφϦ (#ZUFT
   
   ɾίϯςφΞϓϦͷόΠφϦؔ࿈ϥΠϒϥϦ .#ZUFT
   
   ‣ σϓϩΠ͕࣌ؒ୹͍
   ɾαΠζ͕খ͍ͨ͞Ίμ΢ϯϩʔυ͕࣌ؒ୹͍
   ɾ7.ͱҧ͍Ծ૝ͷϚγϯͷ࡞੒͕ෆཁ ୯ͳΔϓϩηεىಈ
   
   ‣ ίϯςφϥϯλΠϜʹΑΓ04ͳͲͷҧ͍Λٵऩ
   ‣ ԼҐͷ04ͷ؀ڥΛΫϦʔϯʹอͯΔ ϥΠϒϥϦ͕๲Ε্͕Βͳ͍
   
   ɾͭͷΞϓϦ͔͠ར༻͠ͳ͍ϥΠϒϥϦΛԼҐͷ04ʹηοτΞοϓෆཁ
   

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9. ͳͥίϯςφͳͷ͔
   9
   ‣ 8FCαʔϏεͷීٴʹΑΓɺٸͳϦιʔε૿ڧ࡟ݮͳͲͷཁ๬ͷߴ·Γ
   ‣ ඞཁͳՕॴͷΈϦιʔε૿ڧʹԠ͑ΒΕΔΑ͏ʹαʔϏεΞϓϦͷ
   

   ΞʔΩςΫνϟͷมԽ ϞϊϦγοΫ͔ΒϚΠΫϩαʔϏε΁ͷมԽ
   
   ‣ ηοτΞοϓ͔Βىಈ·Ͱͷ࣌ؒΛΑΓ୹͘
   ‣ Ϋϥ΢υͷ7.΁ϩάΠϯͯ͠։ൃˠखݩͷ1$Ͱ։ൃ͠Ϋϥ΢υ΁
   

   σϓϩΠ͢Δ։ൃελΠϧ΁γϑτ
   ‣ ؀ڥґଘ͔Βͷ୤ग़
   ɾ։ൃ؀ڥͰ͸ಈ͍ͨͷʹɺຊ൪؀ڥͰ͸ಈ࡞ͤͣʜ
   

   ݪҼҙ͍ࣝͯ͠ͳ͔ͬͨϥΠϒϥϦͷόʔδϣϯ͕ҧ͏ͳͲ
   
   

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10. ίϯςφΦʔέετϨʔγϣϯ
    ‣ ෳ਺ͷίϯςφϥϯλΠϜΛ·ͱΊͯӡ༻؅ཧ͢Δͷ͕
    

    ίϯςφΦʔέετϨʔγϣϯ
    ɾίϯςφϥϯλΠϜ FH%PDLFS DPOUBJOFSE
    
    ɾίϯςφΦʔέετϨʔγϣϯ FH,VCFSOFUFT
    
    ,VCFSOFUFT
    HW
    OS
    Container Runtime
    bin/lib
    App
    Container
    App
    Container
    bin/lib
    App
    Container
    HW
    OS
    Container Runtime
    bin/lib
    App
    Container
    App
    Container
    bin/lib
    App
    Container
    HW
    OS
    Container Runtime
    bin/lib
    App
    Container
    App
    Container
    bin/lib
    App
    Container
    Container Network
    

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11. ,VCFSOFUFTͱ͸
    11
    ‣ ίϯςφΦʔέετϨʔγϣϯͷ
    

    σϑΝΫτελϯμʔυ
    ‣ $/$'ͷΤίγεςϜͷத৺తଘࡏ
    

    $MPVE/BUJWF$PNQVUJOH'PVOEBUJPO
    
    ‣ ओͳػೳ
    4FMGIFBMJOH
    )PSJ[POUBMTDBMJOH
    4FSWJDFEJTDPWFSZBOEMPBECBMBODJOH
    "VUPNBUFESPMMPVUTBOESPMMCBDLT
    4UPSBHFPSDIFTUSBUJPO
    

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12. lམͪͳ͍z͔Βzૉૣ͘෮چz΁
    12
    ‣ ๺ถ੢ւ؛ͷΫϥ΢υϕϯμʔΛத৺ʹγεςϜߏங͢ΔࡍͷՁ஋؍͕มԽ
    

    ೥ࠒ͔Β
    
    ‣ lམͪͳ͍zγεςϜ͸ߴֹ׌ͭෳࡶʹͳΓ͕ͪ མͪͳ͍΋ͷͳ͍
    
    ‣ lམͪͳ͍z͔Βzૉૣ͘෮چz͢ΔγεςϜ΁Ձ஋؍͕มԽ
    γεςϜߏ੒͚ͩͰͳ͘4-"΍σϓϩΠσϦόϦํ๏΋zૉૣ͘෮چzʹ
    

    Ϛονͨ͠΋ͷʹมԽ
    ‣ ৽͍͠Ձ஋؍ʹϚον͢Δٕज़ͷҰͭͱͯ͠ίϯςφ,VCFSOFUFTΛ׆༻
    མͪͳ͍γεςϜͷݕ౼Πϝʔδ
    ૉૣ͘෮چͷݕ౼Πϝʔδ
    ୹࣌ؒ
    Ͱͷ෮چํ๏
    

    Λݕ౼
    

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13. ϓϩηεͷՔಇ཰
    .5#' ฏۉނোִؒ
    
    .553 ฏۉम෮࣌ؒ
    
    Քಇ཰Քಇ࣌ؒͷ૯࿨શମ࣌ؒ.5#' .5#'.553
    
    Քಇ࣌ؒ ఀࢭ࣌ؒ
    Քಇ࣌ؒ
    ఀࢭ
    ෼
    Քಇ࣌ؒ
    ఀࢭ
    ෼
    Քಇ࣌ؒ
    ఀࢭ
    ෼
    ʜ Քಇ࣌ؒ
    ఀࢭ
    ෼
    Քಇ࣌ؒ
    ఀࢭ
    ෼
    ύλʔϯ೥ؒͷՔಇ཰ɹ .5#'࣌ؒ .553࣌ؒ
    
    ೥ؒ࣌ؒ ೔࣌ؒ
    
    ύλʔϯ೥ؒͷՔಇ཰ .5#'࣌ؒ .553࣌ؒ ෼
    
    
    ‣ αʔϏε͸ఀࢭͤ͞ͳ͍͕ϓϩηε͸ΞοϓσʔτͳͲͰఀࢭ͋Γ
    ‣ ίϯςφ΍,VCFSOFUFT͸.553Λ୹͘͢Δͷʹ༗ޮͳٕज़
    ‣ ಉ͡Քಇ཰Ͱ΋ύλʔϯ͸͋Γ
    ఀࢭ࣌ؒ͸ো֐͚ͩͰͳ͘
    

    εέʔϧมߋɾόʔδϣϯΞοϓͳͲͷܭըతͳఀࢭ΋ؚΉ
    

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14. ίϯςφ,VCFSOFUFTͷ
    

    ετϨʔδػೳ
    ,VCFSOFUFT
    ॳɾதڃऀ޲͚
    

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15. ,VCFSOFUFTͷετϨʔδϞσϧ
    ‣ ϕϯμʔχϡʔτϥϧͳϞσϧ
    1FSTJTUFOU7PMVNF$MBJN
    1FSTJTUFOU7PMVNF
    4UPSBHF$MBTT
    ‣ ؅ཧऀͱϢʔβͷ໾ׂΛߟྀͨ͠Ϟσϧ
    ‣ ετϨʔδ૷ஔͷૢ࡞ͳ͠Ͱ7PMVNFΛ
    

    ίϯςφʹࣗಈͰϚ΢ϯτ
    ‣ ओʹϒϩοΫετϨʔδϑΝΠϧ
    

    ετϨʔδ͕ର৅
    15
    Ϣʔβ
    ؅ཧऀ
    

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16. 1SPWJTJPOJOH
    16
    ʜ
    TQFD
    DPOUBJOFST
    OBNFNZTRM
    JNBHFNZTRM
    ʜ
    WPMVNF.PVOUT
    OBNFNZTRMEBUB
    NPVOU1BUIWBSMJCNZTRM
    WPMVNF$MBJN5FNQMBUFT
    NFUBEBUB
    OBNFNZTRMEBUB
    TQFD
    BDDFTT.PEFT3FBE8SJUF0ODF>
    TUPSBHF$MBTT/BNFHPME
    SFTPVSDFT
    SFRVFTUT
    TUPSBHF(J
    %FQMPZ
    

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17. 1SPWJTJPOJOH
    17
    ʜ
    TQFD
    DPOUBJOFST
    OBNFNZTRM
    JNBHFNZTRM
    ʜ
    WPMVNF.PVOUT
    OBNFNZTRMEBUB
    NPVOU1BUIWBSMJCNZTRM
    WPMVNF$MBJN5FNQMBUFT
    NFUBEBUB
    OBNFNZTRMEBUB
    TQFD
    BDDFTT.PEFT3FBE8SJUF0ODF>
    TUPSBHF$MBTT/BNFHPME
    SFTPVSDFT
    SFRVFTUT
    TUPSBHF(J
    $SFBUF17$
    

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18. 1SPWJTJPOJOH
    18
    ʜ
    TQFD
    DPOUBJOFST
    OBNFNZTRM
    JNBHFNZTRM
    ʜ
    WPMVNF.PVOUT
    OBNFNZTRMEBUB
    NPVOU1BUIWBSMJCNZTRM
    WPMVNF$MBJN5FNQMBUFT
    NFUBEBUB
    OBNFNZTRMEBUB
    TQFD
    BDDFTT.PEFT3FBE8SJUF0ODF>
    TUPSBHF$MBTT/BNFHPME
    SFTPVSDFT
    SFRVFTUT
    TUPSBHF(J
    4FMFDU4$
    

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19. 1SPWJTJPOJOH
    19
    ʜ
    TQFD
    DPOUBJOFST
    OBNFNZTRM
    JNBHFNZTRM
    ʜ
    WPMVNF.PVOUT
    OBNFNZTRMEBUB
    NPVOU1BUIWBSMJCNZTRM
    WPMVNF$MBJN5FNQMBUFT
    NFUBEBUB
    OBNFNZTRMEBUB
    TQFD
    BDDFTT.PEFT3FBE8SJUF0ODF>
    TUPSBHF$MBTT/BNFHPME
    SFTPVSDFT
    SFRVFTUT
    TUPSBHF(J
    Storage
    $SFBUF7PMVNF
    QSPWJTJPOFS
    QSPWJTJPOFS͸$4*ʹ४ڌͨ͠ϓϩάϥϜ
    

    $4*DPOUSPMMFSͷಈ͖͸ׂѪ
    

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20. 1SPWJTJPOJOH
    20
    ʜ
    TQFD
    DPOUBJOFST
    OBNFNZTRM
    JNBHFNZTRM
    ʜ
    WPMVNF.PVOUT
    OBNFNZTRMEBUB
    NPVOU1BUIWBSMJCNZTRM
    WPMVNF$MBJN5FNQMBUFT
    NFUBEBUB
    OBNFNZTRMEBUB
    TQFD
    BDDFTT.PEFT3FBE8SJUF0ODF>
    TUPSBHF$MBTT/BNFHPME
    SFTPVSDFT
    SFRVFTUT
    TUPSBHF(J
    Storage
    OS
    "TTJHO
    $SFBUF
    

    17 J4$4*/'44.#
    /7.FP'ͳͲ
    

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21. 1SPWJTJPOJOH
    21
    ʜ
    TQFD
    DPOUBJOFST
    OBNFNZTRM
    JNBHFNZTRM
    ʜ
    WPMVNF.PVOUT
    OBNFNZTRMEBUB
    NPVOU1BUIWBSMJCNZTRM
    WPMVNF$MBJN5FNQMBUFT
    NFUBEBUB
    OBNFNZTRMEBUB
    TQFD
    BDDFTT.PEFT3FBE8SJUF0ODF>
    TUPSBHF$MBTT/BNFHPME
    SFTPVSDFT
    SFRVFTUT
    TUPSBHF(J
    Storage
    OS
    Container
    Runtime
    Container
    .PVOU
    

    ɹ17
    J4$4*/'44.#
    /7.FP'ͳͲ
    

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22. ར༻ํ๏ 7.ɾ,VCFSOFUFTͷҧ͍
    
    ‣ 7.ɿ7PM࡞੒ɺ7.΁ׂΓ౰ͯɺϚ΢ϯτΛ࣮ߦ
    ‣ ,VCFSOFUFT7PM࡞੒͔ΒΞϓϦͷσΟϨΫτϦ΁ͷϚ΢ϯτ·ͰΛҰׅ࣮ߦ
    22
    ʜ
    TQFD
    DPOUBJOFST
    OBNFNZTRM
    JNBHFNZTRM
    ʜ
    WPMVNF.PVOUT
    OBNFNZTRMEBUB
    NPVOU1BUIWBSMJCNZTRM
    WPMVNF$MBJN5FNQMBUFT
    NFUBEBUB
    OBNFNZTRMEBUB
    TQFD
    BDDFTT.PEFT3FBE8SJUF0ODF>
    TUPSBHF$MBTT/BNFHPME
    SFTPVSDFT
    SFRVFTUT
    TUPSBHF(J
    Storage
    OS
    Container
    Runtime
    (App)
    Container
    Storage
    HV
    VM
    App
    $JOEFS
    $4*
    .BOJGFTUΛσϓϩΠ
    7PM࡞੒ 7.΁ׂ౰
    Ϛ΢ϯτ
    

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23. $4*
    ‣ ίϯςφΦʔέετϨʔγϣϯ޲͚ͷετϨʔδ؅ཧ*'ͷඪ४࢓༷
    

    ίϯτϩʔϧϓϨʔϯɺ#MPDL'JMF͕λʔήοτ
    
    ‣ $4*͸17࡞੒ɾϚ΢ϯτͳͲͷPVUPGCBOEͷ؅ཧ༻*'
    ࡞੒͞Εͨ17͸J4$4*/'44.#/7.FP'ͳͲͰαʔό΁Ϛ΢ϯτ
    ‣ ओཁͳίϯςφΦʔέετϨʔγϣϯ͕࠾༻
    

    ,VCFSOFUFT $MPVE'PVOESZ .FTPT %PDLFS FUD
    
    ‣ ,VCFSOFUFTͰ͸ʹͯ("αϙʔτ
    ‣ ,VCFSOFUFTͷιʔεπϦʔ JOUSFF
    Ͱ؅ཧ͞Ε͍ͯͨετϨʔδ૷ஔʹ
    

    ؔ࿈͢Δ࣮૷͕ɺSEϕϯμͰಠࣗʹ։ൃఏڙ͢Δ͜ͱ͕Մೳ
    23
    

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24. $4*ͷΞʔΩςΫνϟ
    24
    ಈ࡞ݕূϨϙʔτIUUQTRJJUBDPNZTBLBTIJUBJUFNTCDGGCF
    $4*)FMQFS
    $POUBJOFS
    SE1BSUZ
    $4*7PMVNF
    %SJWFS$POUBJOFS
    /PEF1MVHJO
    
    %BFNPO4FU
    WBSMJCLVCFMFUQPET
    ʜTPDLFUT
    FYUFSOBMBUUBDIFS
    FYUFSOBMQSPWJTJPOFS
    SE1BSUZ
    $4*7PMVNF
    %SJWFS$POUBJOFS
    $POUSPMMFS1MVHJO
    
    4UBUFGVM4FU
    &NQUZ%JS7PMVNF
    /PEF
    ,VCFMFU
    $POUSPMMFS
    .BOBHFS
    "1*
    4FSWFS
    $POUSPM1MBOF
    FUDE
    H31$ 6%4
    
    6%4
    .PVOU
    

    1SPQBHBUJPO
    6%4
    6%4
    &YUFSOBM$PNQPOFOU$SFBUFECZSE1BSUZ7FOEPS ϕϯμ͕ఏڙ͢Δ$4*%SJWFS
    
    &YUFSOBM$PNQPOFOU$SFBUFECZ,VCFSOFUFTUFBN
    6%4
    

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25. ίϯςφ·ͰͷϘϦϡʔϜͷύε
    σΟϨΫτϦ
    σόΠε
    EFWTEC
    
    EFWTEB
    ֎෦ετϨʔδ
    ಺ଂσΟεΫ
    ίϯςφ
    NOUEBUB
    WBSMJCLVCFMFUQPET1PEͷNFUBEBUBVJEWPMVNFTLVCFSOFUFTJPdDTJ17ͷNFUBEBUBOBNFNPVOU
    

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26. ϕΞϝλϧɾίϯςφɾ7.ͷൺֱ
    ϕΞϝλϧ 7. Ծ૝σΟεΫ
    
    7. ύεεϧʔ
    
    ίϯςφ ,VCFSOFUFT
    
    %FWJDF'JMF
    'JMF4ZTUFN
    7.
    )ZQFSWJTPS
    7.
    )ZQFSWJTPS
    %FWJDF'JMF
    $POUBJOFS
    /PEF
    %FWJDF'JMF
    'JMF4ZTUFN
    7PM
    /PEF
    %FWJDF'JMF
    'JMF4ZTUFN
    "QQ
    'JMF4ZTUFN
    %FWJDF'JMF
    "QQ
    7PM 7PM 7PM
    7JSUVBM
    %*TL
    "QQ
    'JMF4ZTUFN
    "QQ
    %FWJDF'JMF
    

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27. %SJWFS J4$4*ͳͲ
    ͷ࣮ߦՕॴ
    ‣ ϕΞϝλϧͱίϯςφ͸αʔό /PEF
    ্Ͱ%SJWFS͕ಈ࡞
    ‣ 7.Ͱ͸7.্ͷ04ʹͯ%SJWFS͕ಈ࡞
    ߴෛՙ࣌ʹ7.ؒͷ4UFBM΍*0XBJU͕ൃੜ֤͠7.͔Β͸ؾ෇͔ͳ͍ੑೳྼԽͷϦεΫ༗Γ
    ֤7.ͰҟͳΔόʔδϣϯͷ%SJWFS͕ࠞࡏ
    7.͝ͱͷ༏ઌ౓ͳͲετϨʔδͰ੍ޚͰ͖ΔΑ͏ɺJ4$4*4$4*ϓϩτίϧͷϕϯμʔ֦ுͷϑΟʔϧυ͠W$16ͳͲͷ৘ใ
    Λ෇༩͢Δ੡඼΋͋Γɻ͜ͷ৔߹ετϨʔδଆ΋ϗετϞʔυͳͲͷઃఆ͕ඞཁ
    /PEF
    ,FSOFM
    
    4UPSBHF
    $POUBJOFS $POUBJOFS
    "QQ
    %SJWFS )ZQFSWJTPS
    4UPSBHF
    7. 7.
    %SJWFS %SJWFS
    )ZQFSWJTPS
    4UPSBHF
    7. 7.
    "QQ
    %SJWFS %SJWFS
    /PEF
    ,FSOFM
    
    4UPSBHF
    "QQ
    %SJWFS
    %SJWFS
    "QQ "QQ "QQ
    "QQ
    ϕΞϝλϧ 7. Ծ૝σΟεΫ
    
    7. ύεεϧʔ
    
    ίϯςφ ,VCFSOFUFT
    
    

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28. ੑೳ΁ͷӨڹ
    ‣ 8SJUF׬ྃͷ໋ྩΛ୭͕ฦ͢ͷ͔ˍ%SJWFS͕Քಇ͢Δ04ͷੑೳͰҧ͍͋Γ
    ‣ ίϯςφ͸ϕΞϝλϧͱಉ༷ʹૉ௚ͳੑೳ
    ‣ 7. Ծ૝σΟεΫ
    ͸7.͔Βͷ8SJUF׬ྃ͸Ծ૝σΟεΫͰฦ͢
    

    Ծ૝σΟεΫ͔ΒετϨʔδ΁͸ඇಉظͰͷ8SJUF
    Ұൠతʹੑೳ͸ߴ଎ͳ͜ͱ͕ଟ͍ɻͨͩ͠ɺ)ZQFSWJTPS͕ੑೳϘτϧωοΫʹͳΔέʔε΋͋ΔͨΊੑೳઃܭͰ͸ཁ஫ҙ
    /PEF
    ,FSOFM
    
    4UPSBHF
    $POUBJOFS $POUBJOFS
    %SJWFS )ZQFSWJTPS
    4UPSBHF
    7. 7.
    %SJWFS %SJWFS
    )ZQFSWJTPS
    4UPSBHF
    7. 7.
    "QQ
    %SJWFS %SJWFS
    /PEF
    ,FSOFM
    
    4UPSBHF
    %SJWFS
    %SJWFS
    "QQ "QQ "QQ
    "QQ
    ϕΞϝλϧ 7. Ծ૝σΟεΫ
    
    7. ύεεϧʔ
    
    ίϯςφ ,VCFSOFUFT
    
    "QQ "QQ
    

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29. ίϯςφͷੑೳʹؔ͢Δࢀߟ࿦จ
    ‣ *#."VTUJO3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSZͷ͕ൃද
    ‣ l"O6QEBUFE1FSGPSNBODF$PNQBSJTPOPG7JSUVBM
    .BDIJOFTBOE-JOVY$POUBJOFSTz
    ‣ /BUJWF %PDLFS ,7.ͰͷϕϯνϚʔΫ݁ՌΛղઆ
    29
    ग़యɹIUUQTJFFFYQMPSFJFFFPSHEPDVNFOU
    

    View Slide

30. ,VCFSOFUFTͷ
    

    ࠷৽ετϨʔδػೳ
    ,VCFSOFUFT
    தɾ্ڃऀ޲͚
    

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31. ৽ͨʹ௥Ճ͞Εͨػೳ
    ‣ Ҏ߱ʹొ৔ͨ͠৽ػೳͰ஫໨͍ͯ͠Δ΋ͷΛ঺հ
    (FOFSJD&QIFNFSBM7PMVNF ("
    
    "VUPSFNPWF17$TDSFBUFECZ4UBUFGVM4FU "MQIB
    
    3FBE8SJUF0ODF1PE "MQIB
    
    7PMVNF)FBMUI.POJUPS "MQIB
    
    $POUBJOFS0CKFDU4UPSBHF*OUFSGBDF $04*
    "MQIB
    
    31
    

    View Slide

32. (FOFSJD&QIFNFSBM7PMVNF
    ‣ ௨ৗͷ17$17͸1PE͕࡟আ͞Εͯ΋ɺ࡟আ͞Εͳ͍ 7PMVNF͸࢒ͬͨ··
    
    ‣ &QIFNFSBM7PMVNF͸1PE͕࡟আͱಉ࣌ʹ17$17΋࡟আ
    ΞϓϦͷ࡟আͱಉ࣌ʹ7PMVNF࡟আ͢ΔϢʔεέʔε޲͚
    w ྫը૾ॲཧ΍Ի੠ॲཧͷΑ͏ʹதؒσʔλΛग़ྗ͢ΔΞϓϦ
    ‣ ಛผͳ$4*υϥΠό͸ෆཁ͔ͭطଘ17$17ͰαϙʔτࡁΈͷػೳ͕ར༻Մ
    

    32 ಈ࡞ݕূϨϙʔτIUUQTRJJUBDPNZTBLBTIJUBJUFNTEEGBGC
    ௨ৗͷ17$17 &QIFNFSBM7PMVNF
    

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33. "VUP3FNPWF17$ 4UBUFGVM4FU
    
    ‣ 4UBUFGVM4FU WPMVNF$MBJN5FNQMBUF
    ͔Β࡞੒͞Εͨ17$17Λ
    4UBUFGVM4FU࡟আεέʔϧΠϯ SFQMJDBTͷ࡟ݮ
    ʹ࿈ಈ͠࡟আ͢Δػೳ
    ௨ৗ͸1PEΛ࡟আͯ͠΋17$17͸࡟আ͞Εͣ VNPVOUEFUBDIͷΈ
    
    ‣ ςετ࣌΍ύϒϦοΫΫϥ΢υͳͲͰར༻͞Ε͍ͯͳ͍17$17 7PMVNF
    
    ͕ҙਤͤͣ࢒Γଓ͚՝ۚ͞Εଓ͚ΔͷΛආ͚͍ͨͱͷཁ๬
    IPHF
    IPHF IPHF IPHF
    SFQMJDBT
    IPHF
    IPHF
    SFQMJDBT
    IPHF
    IPHF
    SFQMJDBT
    TDBMFJOલ σϑΥϧτͷڍಈ "VUP3FNPWFઃఆ࣌
    33
    ҙਤͤͣ
    7PM࡟আ͞ΕΔ
    ϦεΫ͕͋ΔͨΊ
    ཁ஫ҙ
    ಈ࡞ݕূϨϙʔτIUUQTRJJUBDPNZPTTIJ@JUFNTEECBBDB
    

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34. 3FBE8SJUF0ODF1PE
    ‣ 17$17ʹͯ࢖༻͢ΔϚ΢ϯτ࣌ͷΞΫηεݖ "DDFTT.PEF
    ͸
    ,VCFSOFUFTWҎલ͸छྨ 380 309 389
    
    ‣ ,VCFSOFUFTWͷΞϧϑΝػೳͱͯ͠3FBE8SJUF0ODF1PE 3801
    ͕
    

    ৽ͨʹ௥Ճ
    34
    3FBE8SJUF0ODF 380
    
    /PEF
    3FBE8SJUF
    ͭͷ/PEF͔Β3FBE8SJUF
    ͰϚ΢ϯτͰ͖Δ
    3FBE0OMZ.BOZ 309
    
    /PEF
    3FBE
    ෳ਺ϊʔυ͔Β3FBE0OMZ
    ͰϚ΢ϯτͰ͖Δ
    /PEF
    3FBE
    3FBE8SJUF.BOZ 389
    
    /PEF
    ෳ਺ϊʔυ͔Β3FBE8SJUF
    ͰϚ΢ϯτͰ͖Δ
    /PEF
    3FBE8SJUF 3FBE8SJUF
    3FBE8SJUF0ODF1PE 3801
    
    /PEF
    ͭͷ1PE͔Β3FBE8SJUFͰ
    Ϛ΢ϯτͰ͖Δ
    /PEF
    3FBE
    

    8SJUF
    3FBE8SJUF
    /FX
    ಈ࡞ݕূϨϙʔτIUUQTRJJUBDPNZTBLBTIJUBJUFNTBEGFBGDFF
    

    View Slide

35. 3FBE8SJUF0ODF1PE ଓ͖
    
    ‣ "DDFTT.PEF͸ετϨʔδͷϚ΢ϯτͷ࢓༷͔Βઃܭ
    FH
    J4$4* CMPDL
    ͩͱ3FBE8SJUF0ODF /'4
    fi
    MF
    ͩͱ3FBE8SJUF.BOZ
    ‣ ετϨʔδࢹ఺Ͱ͸ϊʔυ΁ͷ7PMVNFׂΓ౰ͯͷͨΊɺϚ΢ϯτ࣌ʹ
    

    ΤϥʔͱͳΒͣ3FBE8SJUF0ODF ࠨਤ
    ͕Ͱ͖ͯ͠·͏
    ‣ ϩοΫϝΧχζϜΛ࣋ͨͳ͍#MPDLετϨʔδͷ৔߹ɺࠨਤͷߏ੒͸
    

    σʔλഁյͱͳΔϦεΫ͋Γ
    ‣ ͭͷ1PE͔ΒͷΈ͔͠8SJUF͞Εͳ͍͜ͱΛอূ͢Δ3801͕ొ৔
    35
    3FBE8SJUF0ODF 380
    
    /PEF
    3FBE8SJUF
    3FBE8SJUF0ODF1PE 3801
    
    /PEF
    3FBE
    

    8SJUF
    3FBE8SJUF
    

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36. 7PMVNF)FBMUI.POJUPS
    ‣ 1PEʹϚ΢ϯτ͞Εͨ7PMVNFΛఆظత؂ࢹ͢Δػೳ
    كʹ͔͠ΞΫηε͞Εͳ͍7PMVNF͸ɺ͍͟࢖͓͏ͱࢥͬͨΒյΕ͍ͯΔ
    έʔε͋Γ
    ‣ ͜ΕΛ๷͙ͨΊ7PMVNF)FBMUI.POJUPSͷ࢓૊Έ͕$4*ʹ௥Ճ
    ‣ ,VCFSOFUFTWͰ͸؂ࢹͷΈ͕ͩɺকདྷ͸GTDLͷࣗಈ࣮ߦͳͲ
    

    ࣗಈ෮چͷͨΊͷ଍ֻ͔Γͷػೳ
    /PEF /PEF
    IFBMUI
    

    NPOJUPSBHFOU
    IFBMUI
    

    NPOJUPSDPOUSPMMFS
    /PEF
    IFBMUI
    

    NPOJUPSBHFOU
    ఆظνΣοΫ ఆظνΣοΫ
    ݁Ռ௨஌
    1PE
    ͷ&WFOU΁
    ݁ՌΛه࿥
    Events:
    
    
    Type Reason Age From
    Message
    
    
    ---- ------ ---- ----
    -------
    
    
    ...
    
    
    Normal VolumeConditionNormal 5m53s (x141 over 19m) csi-pv-
    monitor-agent-hostpath.csi.k8s.io The Volume returns to the
    healthy state
    
    
    Warning VolumeConditionAbnormal 53s (x11 over 20m) csi-pv-
    monitor-agent-hostpath.csi.k8s.io The volume isn't mounted
    ಈ࡞ݕূϨϙʔτIUUQTRJJUBDPNZTBLBTIJUBJUFNTCGDDFCGDF
    36
    

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37. $04*
    ‣ $4* $POUBJOFS4UPSBHF*OUFSGBDF
    ͷର৅͸ϒϩοΫϑΝΠϧετϨʔδ
    ‣ ΦϒδΣΫτετϨʔδ޲͚ʹ$04* $POUBJOFS0CKFDU4UPSBHF
    *OUFSGBDF
    ͕ొ৔ ·ͩ·ͩϕΠϏʔϑΣʔζ
    
    IUUQTDPOUBJOFSPCKFDUTUPSBHFJOUFSGBDFHJUIVCJP
    ‣ $04*ࣗମ͕ΞϧϑΝͷͨΊɺ,VCFSOFUFTͷϦιʔεͱͯ͠͸
    

    ೖ͓ͬͯΒͣ ར༻࣌͸ผ్$3% $VTUPN3FTPVSDF%J
    fi
    OJUJPOT
    ΛσϓϩΠ͢Δඞཁ͋Γ
    
    ‣ Ϟσϧͷઃܭ͸17$174UPSBHF$MBTTͱྨࣅͨ͠ઃܭࢥ૝
    

    "MQIBͷͨΊมߋͷՄೳੑ͋Γ
    
    37
    37
    

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38. $04* ଓ͖
    
    38
    $4* $04*
    1FSTJTUFOU7PMVNF$MBJN 17$
    
    ࡞੒͢Δ7PMVNFͷཁٻ಺༰
    #VDLFU3FRVFTU
    ࡞੒͢Δ#VDLFUͷཁٻ಺༰
    1FSTJTUFOU7PMVNF 17
    
    ࡞੒͞Εͨ7PMVNF
    #VDLFU
    ࡞੒͞Εͨ#VDLFU
    4UPSBHF$MBTT 4$
    
    7PMVNFͷੜ੒ݩͱͳΔ1PPM
    #VDLFU$MBTT
    #VDLFUͷੜ੒ݩͱͳΔ1PPM
    ࢓༷ௐࠪϨϙʔτIUUQTRJJUBDPNZTBLBTIJUBJUFNTGBFFGFF
    $04*Ͱ͸্هͷଞʹΫϨσϯγϟϧ৘ใΛѻ͏Ϧιʔεͱͯ͠
    #VDLFU"DDFTT3FRVFTU #VDLFU"DDFTT #VDLFU"DDFTT$MBTT
    ͷͭͷϦιʔε͕͋Δ
    $4*ͱ$04*ͷϞσϧൺֱ $04*ͷΞʔΩςΫνϟ
    

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39. ͜Μͳ$4*υϥΠό͸ݏͩ
    

    ݸਓͷࡶײ
    
    ετϨʔδ
    

    ϕϯμʔ޲͚
    

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40. lૉૣ͘෮چz͕ཧղͰ͖͍ͯͳ͍
    40
    ‣ ؅ཧऀ͕खಈͰઃఆ͠ͳ͚Ε͹ӡ༻Ͱ͖ͳ͍ϑϩʔ͕͋Δ$4*υϥΠό͸
    

    ਏ͍
    ‣ ෮چ࣌ʹ؅ཧऀͷਓखͰରԠ͕ඞਢʹͳΔ΋ͷ͸ɺzૉૣ͘෮چz͸Ͱ͖ͳ͍
    ‣ $4*࢓༷͑͞ຬͨͤ͹$4*υϥΠόͱͯ͠े෼ͱߟ͑ͯ։ൃ͞Ε͍ͯΔ΋ͷ͕
    

    ͜ͷ܏޲ʹ͋Δҹ৅
    ‣ Ұྫͱͯ͠ҎԼͷ৔߹ʹखಈͰઃఆ͠ͳ͚Ε͹ೖΔέʔε͕ଟ͍ ҹ৅
    
    ϊʔυ͕௥Ճ࡟আ͞Εͨ৔߹͓Αͼ*1ΞυϨε*2/͕มߋ͞Εͨ৔߹ɺ
    ετϨʔδଆͷ"$-ઃఆ͸खಈͰมߋ
    $4*υϥΠόͷΞοϓσʔτ͸खಈͰͷରԠͷΈ͔͠ͳ͍
    04ͷ,FSOFMόʔδϣϯͳͲͷґଘ͕ڧ͍ ෮چํ๏ͱͯ͠04ΞοϓσʔτͰͷ෮چ͕ෆՄ
    
    

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41. $4*υϥΠόͷόʔδϣϯΞοϓ
    ‣ ֤ࣾఏڙͷ$4*υϥΠόͷόʔδϣϯΞοϓ͕ߦΘΕͳ͍ස౓͕௿͍΋ͷ͸
    ར༻Ͱ͖ͳ͍ ͨ͘͠ͳ͍
    
    ‣ ,VCFSOFUFTͷϦϦʔε͸ϲ݄ʹճ աڈ͸ϲ݄ʹճ
    
    ίϛϡχςΟͰͷαϙʔτ͸όʔδϣϯ·Ͱ
    ͭ·Γ೥લͷ,VCFSOFUFTͷόʔδϣϯ·Ͱ͔͠αϙʔτ͞Ε͍ͯͳ͍
    ‣ $4*ͷ࢓༷͓ΑͼόΠφϦ͸,VCFSOFUFTͷϦϦʔεʹ߹Θͤͯόʔδϣϯ
    Ξοϓ͞ΕΔέʔε͕ଟ͍
    ‣ ֤ࣾఏڙͷ$4*υϥΠό͕೥Ҏ্ߋ৽͞Ε͍ͯͳ͍΋ͷ͸ɺϥΠϒϥϦͳͲ
    ΋ݹ͘αϙʔτ͞Ε͍ͯͳ͍ঢ়ଶ
    ‣ ࠷৽ͷ,VCFSOFUFTͰ͸ར༻Ͱ͖ͳ͍ ಈ͍ͯ΋ϥΠϒϥϦ͸αϙʔτ֎
    
    41
    

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42. αϙʔτ͕ετϨʔδࢹ఺ͷΈ
    ‣ ετϨʔδΛར༻͢ΔϢʔβ͔Βݟͨ࣌ͷ
    

    αϙʔτΛظ଴͢Δք໘͕มԽ
    ‣ ετϨʔδϕϯμʔͷαϙʔτ࣌ʹ
    

    ετϨʔδͷΈͷࢹ఺Ͱ͔͠αϙʔτ͞Ε
    

    ͳ͍ճ౴͞Εͳ͍ͷ͸ਏ͍
    $4*υϥΠόͷαϙʔτʹ͸04
    ,VCFSOFUFTͷ஌͕ࣝඞཁ
    ‣ աڈͷαϙʔτମ੍͔ΒਐԽͤ͞ରԠͯ͠
    

    ͘ΕΔϕϯμʔ͸خ͍͠
    42
    ,VCFSOFUFT
    4UPSBHF
    /PEF 04
    
    $4*%SJWFS
    "QQT
    ੺ࣈϕϯμʔఏڙ
    4UPSBHF
    )ZQFS7JTPS
    7. 04
    
    "QQT
    %SJWFS˞
    ˞0QFO4UBDL$JOEFS%SJWFSͳͲ
    ք໘
    αϙʔτ࣌ʹ
    ϕϯμʔʹ
    

    ظ଴͢Δ
    ௐࠪൣғ
    7. ίϯςφ
    

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43. ·ͱΊ
    ‣ ΠϯϑϥΛߏங͢ΔࡍͷՁ஋؍͕zૉૣ͘෮چz΁γϑτ
    ‣ ৽͍͠Ձ஋؍Λ࣮ݱ͢ΔͨΊͷಓ۩ͷҰ͕ͭίϯςφ,VCFSOFUFT
    ‣ ,VCFSOFUFTͷετϨʔδؔ࿈ͷ࠷৽ػೳ͸ɺαʔό ϊʔυ
    ͔ΒΈͨ
    

    ετϨʔδͷ؅ཧػೳ͕ڧԽ
    ‣ ໿೥,VCFSOFUFTʹऔΓ૊ΜͰɺӡ༻͠ʹ͍͘ར༻Ͱ͖ͳ͍ͱײͨ͡
    

    $4*υϥΠόʹ͍ͭͯࡶײΛ঺հ
    ‣ ίϯςφ,VCFSOFUFTͷࢢ৔΁৐Γग़͢ͷͰ͋Ε͹ɺόοΫάϥϯυͱ
    

    ͳΔ৽͍͠Ձ஋؍Λཧղ͠ɺ։ൃɾαϙʔτͷจԽ Ձ஋؍εϐʔυײମ੍
    
    ͷγϑτʹ΋औΓ૊Ή͜ͱ͕ॏཁ
    ରԠ੡඼ΛϦϦʔε͢Ε͹ྑ͍ͱ͍͏΋ͷͰ͸ͳ͍
    43
    

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