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An Introduction to PubMed and MeSH

An Introduction to PubMed and MeSH

A brief(ish) tutorial on using MeSH to search PubMed. Not a substitute for talking to a flesh-and-blood librarian.

Zach Sharrow

March 29, 2012
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  1. IS A DATABASE OF MEDICAL LITERATURE DEVELOPED BY THE NATIONAL

    LIBRARY OF MEDICINE. IT INDEXES OVER 5,500 JOURNALS AND COMPRISES OVER 21 MILLION JOURNAL ARTICLES AND BOOKS.
  2. IS UPDATED ALMOST EVERY DAY INCLUDES ARTICLES FROM AS FAR

    BACK AS THE 1940S COVERS TOPICS IN THE CLINICAL AND BASIC SCIENCES
  3. MESH = MeSH terms represent concepts found in the medical

    literature. They are used to describe articles in PubMed.
  4. This is the scope note: it defines how the term

    is used by MeSH. Words in caps are other MeSH terms.
  5. Using subheadings narrows the results to specific aspects of the

    concept. You can also choose to get only articles that have a major focus on the concept.
  6. Entry terms are other words used for the same concept.

    Previous indexing shows older terms—you can use them to find older articles dealing with this concept.
  7. The tree at the bottom shows how this term is

    related to other terms. They follow a hierarchical structure.
  8. First, check off any subheadings or other restrictions you want

    to use. (If you don’t check any, it will just use the main term.)
  9. You can add multiple terms from multiple searches using the

    same steps. The search builder will keep track of what you add each time.