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What Is Cluster Pedagogy?

Robin DeRosa
January 16, 2019

What Is Cluster Pedagogy?

Keynote address for the 2019 Plymouth State University January Jamboree.

Robin DeRosa

January 16, 2019
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  1. What
    (the hell)
    is
    Cluster
    Pedagogy?
    Robin DeRosa
    Tweet along at #PSUopen

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  2. I would like to begin by acknowledging that
    the land on which we gather
    is within the traditional territories
    of the Abenaki peoples.

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  3. Q.
    What
    (the hell)
    is
    Cluster
    Pedagogy?
    A.
    It isn’t.

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  4. The Law of Initiative Fatigue
    Emotional energy is variable
    but has limits that are
    exhausted quickly when we
    ignore the reality that even the
    most dedicated employee can
    be resilient but will refuse to be
    an eternal Bobo doll, rising
    from each punch to endure
    another blow.
    Douglas B. Reeves

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  6. Clusters launched in a landscape of hope and turmoil,
    and part of why they are fraught is because
    they’ve become a panacea for the hopeful and an
    indication of what’s going wrong for those who feel
    concern about the state of Higher Ed.
    Panacea:
    Increase retention
    Generate valuable IP
    Increase enrollments
    Meet market demand
    Secure private partnerships
    Increase student engagement
    Problem:
    Privatize public education
    Allow revenue to drive learning
    Misconstrue consolidation as innovation
    Decrease academic freedom and protections
    Forget about real students in the rush to be shiny

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  7. Reject panaceas and
    problems
    Go back before
    clusters to take stock
    See what we’ve done in
    three years that’s been helpful
    Bring the focus back to
    teaching and learning
    Prioritize…
    Stabilize…
    Feel brave, energized, mission-driven, and open-minded again…

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  8. Reject panaceas and problems
    There is no THING that will save us.
    There is no THING that is killing us.

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  9. • Active/engaged/HIP
    • Hands-on, Minds-on
    • IDS, INCOs
    • Open Education, DoOO
    • Writing Center & NWP & WAC
    • Contemplative/Curious
    • Ut Prosim/Service Learning
    • Small Business/MAPS
    • Student-Fac Collaboratives
    • TRIO & PASS
    Before clusters

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  10. • 7 clusters
    • Four Tools of Clusters
    • First-Year Seminar (wicked good)
    • Open Labs (kinda)
    • Themed Gen Ed & Certificates
    (kinda/kinda/wha?)
    • Integrated Capstones (getting there)
    • Gen Ed Habits of Mind
    • purposeful communication
    • problem-solving
    • integrative perspective
    • self-regulated learning
    • Toolkit Courses
    • Cluster Projects
    Since clusters

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  11. Teaching & Learning

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  12. • Interdisciplinarity and integration:
    Students are challenged to understand and use various disciplinary perspectives and to
    integrate those perspectives to create new and unique projects and/or solutions.
    • Project-based work that extends beyond the walls of the classroom:
    Students work on projects that impact the world outside of the classroom in some way.
    • Sharing with an external audience:
    Student work is shared with an audience external to the course.

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  13. Interdisciplinarity and integration:
    Students are challenged to
    understand and use various
    disciplinary perspectives and to
    integrate those perspectives to
    create new and unique projects
    and/or solutions.
    Project-based work that extends
    beyond the walls of the classroom:
    Students work on projects that
    impact the world outside of the
    classroom in some way.
    Sharing with an external audience:
    Student work is shared with an
    audience external to the course.
    Interdisciplinary Approaches
    • Content, Methods, Epistemologies
    • Multidisc, interdisc, transdisc
    • Assignment, project, course,
    program, institutional levels
    Project-Based Learning
    • Meaningful, authentic question
    • Sustained inquiry
    • Student voice & choice
    • Reflection & revision
    Open Education
    • Removing educational barriers
    • Students as contributors
    • Public impact
    • Knowledge commons

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  14. Interdisciplinary
    Approaches
    • INCOs
    • InCaps
    • IDS
    • Cluster Projects
    • Cross-Course Collabs
    • Assignments
    • Colloquia
    • Certificates
    • Themed Sequences
    • Cluster Majors

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  15. Project-Based
    Learning
    • Independent Studies
    • Cluster Projects
    • Practica
    • Assignments
    • Service Learning
    • FYS: Wicked Problems

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  16. Open Education
    • OER adoption
    • OER creation
    • Student-generated OER
    • Accessibility & UDL
    • Reduced Barriers
    (Expanded “Academic”)
    • Non-disposable
    assignments
    • Access to knowledge &
    knowledge creation

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  17. • Clusters as fluid structures that enable this
    kind of pedagogy: interdisciplinary
    collaborations; projects; open learning.
    • Cluster pedagogy is cluster-enabled,
    but not cluster-dependent.
    • Cluster pedagogy is a way
    of teaching and learning.
    • Cluster pedagogy is not
    the only awesome
    kind of teaching and
    learning at PSU.

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  18. Community-Customized
    Wheel
    Interdisciplinary theory,
    project-based learning,
    open education, and
    connected learning are
    rich areas in the scholarship of
    teaching and learning (SOTL),
    informed by long histories and
    diverse movements,
    practitioners, and fields.
    We want those who are new to
    these ideas to get a foundational
    understanding, and those with
    expertise to help lead and
    complicate our learning.

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  19. Support
    Davis Foundation USNH Open Education Initiative

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  20. Open Teaching & Learning Lab
    • Design help and
    informed practice
    for cluster pedagogy
    • Prioritizing and
    assisting with
    institutional
    initiatives related
    to teaching &
    learning
    • Revisioning goals,
    strategic plans, &
    PD as we learn
    and change
    • What makes an open lab “open?”
    and other overgrown
    amusements
    • Support for Gen Ed
    pedagogy & curriculum
    initiatives underway
    • Building coherence
    across local pedagogy
    & curriculum initiatives

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  21. • Learning Communities
    • Design Sprints
    • Liaisoning and Alignment
    • Open Learning Tools and
    Techniques
    • Praxis: Research & Practice
    in Cluster Pedagogy
    • Funded Curriculum
    Development Projects
    • Scaling Successes
    • Support for Public Sharing
    of Research

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  22. “Scale is as much a qualitative as a quantitative problem. Barriers to effective
    implementation include the difficulty of designing innovations that are usable for
    teachers who have modest professional knowledge and few common
    professional standards, the difficulty of addressing weaknesses of capability, and
    the difficulty of devising means to manage the environment and support
    implementation. To solve the problem of ‘scaling up’ requires ‘scaling in’ –by this
    we mean developing the designs and infrastructure needed to support effective
    use of an innovation. That, in turn, requires consideration of the problems that
    have made some sorts of innovation difficult, and taking these into account in
    deciding what to change, and how to design the means to do so. It also requires
    significant attention to designing the use of innovations by practitioners, in the
    environments in which they work.”
    David K. Cohen and Deborah Loewenberg Ball

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  23. Sorry if this makes you think of hummus
    Innovation
    • Focuses on solutions
    (products, outputs)
    • Favors disruption
    (cult of the new)
    • Covets scale
    (bias toward quantity)
    Huminnovation
    • Focuses on access
    (process, ecosystem)
    • Favors praxis
    (iteration and historical context)
    • Values learning
    (bias toward quality)

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  24. Teaching & Learning
    Dazed & Confused (wha?) The Wizard of Oz (getting there!)

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  25. Teaching & Learning
    Dazed & Confused (wha?) The Wizard of Oz (getting there!)

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  26. Teaching & Learning
    Misery (please go away) Where The Wild Things Are (must be tamed)

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  27. Teaching & Learning
    Misery (please go away) Where The Wild Things Are (must be tamed)

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  30. Who Do You Drive For?
    How do we refocus our university
    on teaching and learning?
    How do we grow clusters
    from and for our students?
    Open Open PBL PBL Inter

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  31. Who Do You Drive For?
    How do we refocus our university
    on teaching and learning?
    How do we grow clusters
    from and for our students?

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