情報と理解

Transcript

1. Information and Understanding
   

   View Slide

2. The Understanding Spectrum
   ཧղͷεϖΫτϧ
   Nathan ShedroffͷʮInformation Interaction Design: A Unified Field Theory of Design (2000) ʯʹචऀՃචͯ͠࡞੒ɻ
   Data
   σʔλ
   Information
   ৘ใ
   Knowledge
   ஌ࣝ
   Wisdom
   ஌ܙ
   Research
   
   Creation
   
   Gathering
   
   Discovery
   Presentation
   
   Organization
   Conversation
   
   Storytelling
   
   Integration
   Contemplation
   
   Evaluation
   
   Interpretation
   
   Retrospection
   Common activities:
   Level of engagement
   + organizing = + experience = + understanding =
   Level of explicitness
   

   View Slide

3. Information ≠ Content
   ৘ใ≠ίϯςϯπ
   Abby CovertʹΑΔʮHow to Make Sense of Any Mess - CXL LIVE 2017ʯͷεϥΠυʹචऀՃචͯ͠࡞੒ɻ
   My Info Their Info
   Content
   Context
   

   View Slide

4. Figuring out the situation where we say “we don’t have enough information”
   ʮ৘ใ͕଍Γͳ͍ʯΛଊ͑௚͢
   ৘ใΛ
   ཧղ͍ͯ͠Δ
   ৘ใΛ
   ཧղ͍ͯ͠ͳ͍
   ৘ใ͕
   ଘࡏ͢Δ
   ৘ใ͕
   ଘࡏ͠ͳ͍
   ͭ·Γɺ
   ൑அͰ͖ͯɺ
   ࣍ͷߦಈ΋Ͱ͖Δ
   ͭ·Γɺ
   ൑அ͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍͠ɺ
   ࣍ͷߦಈ΋Ͱ͖ͳ͍
   ͭ·Γɺ
   ·ͩ൑அ͸Ͱ͖ͳ͍͕ɺ
   ࣍ͷߦಈ͸Ͱ͖Δ
   ͭ·Γɺ
   ·ͣߦಈ͔Β
   ʢ࠷ॳͷ৘ใऩू͔Βʣ
   1
   2
   3
   4
   

   View Slide

5. A Model of Constructive Simulation
   ߏ੒తγϛϡϨʔγϣϯͷϞσϧ
   ాӜढ़य़ΒʹΑΔʮσβΠϯʹ͓͚Δ૑଄తࢥߟͷߏ੒తݚڀͷࢼΈ ―֓೦ੜ੒ϓϩηεͷߏ੒తγϛϡϨʔγϣϯ―ʯͷਤ൛ʹචऀՃචͯ͠࡞੒ɻ
   ஌Γ͍ͨ
   ݱ৅
   ػߏ
   ݱ৅Λੜ੒͢Δݪཧ
   ݱ৅
   ܭࢉػ
   ޓ͍ʹࣅ͍ͯΔ
   ஌Γ͍ͨ
   ݱ৅
   ૑ൃ
   ࢥߟݪཧΛਪଌ
   
   ڞ௨ੑΛ୳Δ
   ੜ੒
   

   View Slide

6. Steps to Create a Virtual Concept Generation Process
   Ծ૝తͳ֓೦ੜ੒ϓϩηεΛੜ੒͢Δखॱ
   ాӜढ़य़ΒʹΑΔʮσβΠϯʹ͓͚Δ૑଄తࢥߟͷߏ੒తݚڀͷࢼΈ ―֓೦ੜ੒ϓϩηεͷߏ੒తγϛϡϨʔγϣϯ―ʯͷਤ൛ʹචऀՃචͯ͠࡞੒ɻ
   جఈ֓೦
   σβΠϯಛ௃
   جఈ֓೦
   σβΠϯ੒Ռ෺
   આ໌͢Δ
   ୳ࡧܦ࿏্ͷ֓೦
   جఈ֓೦
   Λද͢ϊʔυ
   σβΠϯಛ௃
   Λද͢ϊʔυ
   Ծ૝తͳ
   ֓೦ੜ੒ϓϩηε
   σβΠϯಛ௃
   ࣮ࡍͷ
   
   ࢥߟϓϩηε
   σβΠϯ੒Ռ෺
   આ໌͢Δ
   ࣮ࡍͷ
   
   ࢥߟϓϩηε
   ࢥߟݪཧΛਪଌ
   
   ڞ௨ੑΛ୳Δ
   

   View Slide