Information Retrieval and Latest AI Trends

Transcript

1. Information Retrieval
   Latest AI Trends
   AbdulMajedRaja RS
   

   View Slide

2. Information Retrieval
   01
   The Rise of LLMs
   02
   Semantic Search made easy
   03
   Local AI Models
   04
   AGI & The End
   05
   

   View Slide

3. Information Retrieval
   is the science of searching for information in a
   document, searching for documents themselves, and
   also searching for the metadata that describes
   data, and for databases of texts, images or sounds.
   

   View Slide

4. Information Retrieval
   Where is it Today
   01
   x
   y
   

   View Slide

5. Then Now
   

   View Slide

6. Then Now
   

   View Slide

7. The Rise of LLMs
   LLM - Large Language Model
   02
   x
   y
   

   View Slide

8. 2. More
   Compute
   4 .Open
   Source
   3. More
   Data
   1. Better
   Models
   

   View Slide

9. 2. Instruct
   Fine-tuned
   models
   1. LLMs
   3. RLHF
   

   View Slide

10. GPT-4
    IR Demo
    

    View Slide

11. Semantic Search
    03
    x
    y
    

    View Slide

12. Language models give computers
    the ability to search by
    meaning and go beyond
    searching by matching
    keywords.
    This capability is called
    semantic search.
    

    View Slide

13. Local AI Models
    Running LLMs- Locally on your PC
    04
    x
    y
    

    View Slide

14. ● LLama from Meta
    ● Dolly from DataBricks
    ● GPT4All from Nomic AI
    GPT-3.5 Level Models
    

    View Slide

15. ● Stable Diffusion
    AI Image Generation Models
    

    View Slide

16. AI Image Generation Models
    from diffusers import StableDiffusionPipeline, DPMSolverMultistepScheduler
    model_id = "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-2-1"
    # Use the DPMSolverMultistepScheduler (DPM-Solver++) scheduler here instead
    pipe = StableDiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(model_id, torch_dtype=torch.float16)
    pipe.scheduler = DPMSolverMultistepScheduler.from_config(pipe.scheduler.config)
    pipe = pipe.to("cuda")
    prompt = "a photo of an astronaut riding a horse on mars"
    image = pipe(prompt).images[0]
    image.save("astronaut_rides_horse.png")
    

    View Slide

17. Hugging Face Models
    

    View Slide

18. Hugging Face Spaces
    

    View Slide

19. AGI and The End
    AGI- Artificial General Intelligence
    04
    x
    y
    

    View Slide

20. Resources
    ● Slide Template - Slidesgo.com
    ● Semantic Search Cohere -
    https://docs.cohere.ai/docs/semantic-search
    ● Huggingface.co
    

    View Slide