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Lean Startup - how to build successful startups

emmanuel
October 26, 2011

Lean Startup - how to build successful startups

A french presentation about Lean Startup and Customer Development

emmanuel

October 26, 2011
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  1. PIA est un cabinet de conseil en système d'information, spécialiste

    de l'expérience utilisateur et des usages innovants. Nous réalisons des développements sur mesure et accompagnons nos clients dans toutes les phases de leurs projets web et mobile.
  2. Le Customer Development Découverte Client Validation Client Création Client Dév.

    de la Startup Pivot Iden%fier  le  problème, Imaginer  et  valider  le  produit  minimal Valider  les   hypothèses  marché Générer  de  la   demande Passer  à  la  vitesse   supérieure Réadapter  le  MVP  à  par%r   des  données  marché
  3. What are the most important costs inherent in our business

    model? Which Key Resources are most expensive? Which Key Activities are most expensive? ATeT]dTBcaTP\b Through which Channels do our Customer Segments want to be reached? How are we reaching them now? How are our Channels integrated? Which ones work best? Which ones are most cost-efficient? How are we integrating them with customer routines? For what value are our customers really willing to pay? For what do they currently pay? How are they currently paying? How would they prefer to pay? How much does each Revenue Stream contribute to overall revenues? 2WP]]T[b 2dbc^\TaAT[PcX^]bWX_b 2dbc^\TaBTV\T]cb RWP]]T[_WPbTb) 0fPaT]Tbb  7^fS^fTaPXbTPfPaT]TbbPQ^dc^daR^\_P]hzb_a^SdRcbP]SbTaeXRTb. !4eP[dPcX^]  7^fS^fTWT[_Rdbc^\TabTeP[dPcT^da^aVP]XiPcX^]zbEP[dT?a^_^bXcX^]. "?daRWPbT  7^fS^fTP[[^fRdbc^\Tabc^_daRWPbTb_TRX R_a^SdRcbP]SbTaeXRTb. #3T[XeTah  7^fS^fTST[XeTaPEP[dT?a^_^bXcX^]c^Rdbc^\Tab. $0UcTabP[Tb  7^fS^fT_a^eXST_^bc_daRWPbTRdbc^\Tabd__^ac. <Pbb<PaZTc =XRWT<PaZTc BTV\T]cTS 3XeTabX TS <d[cXbXSTS?[PcU^a\ TgP\_[Tb ?Tab^]P[PbbXbcP]RT 3TSXRPcTS?Tab^]P[0bbXbcP]RT BT[UBTaeXRT 0dc^\PcTSBTaeXRTb 2^\\d]XcXTb 2^RaTPcX^] For whom are we creating value? Who are our most important customers? What type of relationship does each of our Customer Segments expect us to establish and maintain with them? Which ones have we established? How are they integrated with the rest of our business model? How costly are they? EP[dT?a^_^bXcX^]b :Th0RcXeXcXTb :Th?Pac]Tab :ThATb^daRTb 2^bcBcadRcdaT What value do we deliver to the customer? Which one of our customer’s problems are we helping to solve? What bundles of products and services are we offering to each Customer Segment? Which customer needs are we satisfying? What Key Activities do our Value Propositions require? Our Distribution Channels? Customer Relationships? Revenue streams? Who are our Key Partners? Who are our key suppliers? Which Key Resources are we acquiring from partners? Which Key Activities do partners perform? What Key Resources do our Value Propositions require? Our Distribution Channels? Customer Relationships? Revenue Streams? RWPaPRcTaXbcXRb =Tf]Tbb ?TaU^a\P]RT 2dbc^\XiPcX^] {6TccX]VcWT9^Q3^]T| 3TbXV] 1aP]SBcPcdb ?aXRT 2^bcATSdRcX^] AXbZATSdRcX^] 0RRTbbXQX[Xch 2^]eT]XT]RTDbPQX[Xch RPcTV^aXTb ?a^SdRcX^] ?a^Q[T\B^[eX]V ?[PcU^a\=Tcf^aZ ch_Tb^UaTb^daRTb ?WhbXRP[ 8]cT[[TRcdP[QaP]S_PcT]cbR^_haXVWcbSPcP 7d\P] 5X]P]RXP[ \^cXePcX^]bU^a_Pac]TabWX_b) >_cX\XiPcX^]P]STR^]^\h ATSdRcX^]^UaXbZP]Sd]RTacPX]ch 0R`dXbXcX^]^U_PacXRd[PaaTb^daRTbP]SPRcXeXcXTb Xbh^daQdbX]Tbb\^aT) 2^bc3aXeT][TP]TbcR^bcbcadRcdaT[^f_aXRTeP[dT_a^_^bXcX^]\PgX\d\Pdc^\PcX^]TgcT]bXeT^dcb^daRX]V EP[dT3aXeT]U^RdbTS^]eP[dTRaTPcX^]_aT\Xd\eP[dT_a^_^bXcX^] bP\_[TRWPaPRcTaXbcXRb) 5XgTS2^bcbbP[PaXTbaT]cbdcX[XcXTb EPaXPQ[TR^bcb 4R^]^\XTb^UbRP[T 4R^]^\XTb^UbR^_T fffQdbX]Tbb\^ST[VT]TaPcX^]R^\ CWT1dbX]Tbb<^ST[2P]ePb >]) 8cTaPcX^]) 3TbXV]TSQh) 3TbXV]TSU^a) Day Month Year No. ch_Tb) 0bbTcbP[T DbPVTUTT BdQbRaX_cX^]5TTb ;T]SX]VAT]cX]V;TPbX]V ;XRT]bX]V 1a^ZTaPVTUTTb 0SeTacXbX]V gTS_aXRX]V ;Xbc?aXRT ?a^SdRcUTPcdaTST_T]ST]c 2dbc^\TabTV\T]cST_T]ST]c E^[d\TST_T]ST]c Sh]P\XR_aXRX]V =TV^cXPcX^]QPaVPX]X]V HXT[S<P]PVT\T]c ATP[cX\T<PaZTc This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http:/ /creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California, 94105, USA. Ou comme ça...
  4. ATeT]dTBcaTP\b Through which Channels do our Customer Segments want to

    be reached? How are we reaching them now? How are our Channels integrated? Which ones work best? Which ones are most cost-efficient? How are we integrating them with customer routines? For what value are our customers really willing to pay? For what do they currently pay? How are they currently paying? How would they prefer to pay? How much does each Revenue Stream contribute to overall revenues? 2WP]]T[b 2dbc^\TaAT[PcX^]bWX_b 2dbc^\TaBTV\T]cb RWP]]T[_WPbTb) 0fPaT]Tbb  7^fS^fTaPXbTPfPaT]TbbPQ^dc^daR^\_P]hzb_a^SdRcbP]SbTaeXRTb. !4eP[dPcX^]  7^fS^fTWT[_Rdbc^\TabTeP[dPcT^da^aVP]XiPcX^]zbEP[dT?a^_^bXcX^]. "?daRWPbT  7^fS^fTP[[^fRdbc^\Tabc^_daRWPbTb_TRX R_a^SdRcbP]SbTaeXRTb. #3T[XeTah  7^fS^fTST[XeTaPEP[dT?a^_^bXcX^]c^Rdbc^\Tab. $0UcTabP[Tb  7^fS^fT_a^eXST_^bc_daRWPbTRdbc^\Tabd__^ac. <Pbb<PaZTc =XRWT<PaZTc BTV\T]cTS 3XeTabX TS <d[cXbXSTS?[PcU^a\ TgP\_[Tb ?Tab^]P[PbbXbcP]RT 3TSXRPcTS?Tab^]P[0bbXbcP]RT BT[UBTaeXRT 0dc^\PcTSBTaeXRTb 2^\\d]XcXTb 2^RaTPcX^] For whom are we creating value? Who are our most important customers? What type of relationship does each of our Customer Segments expect us to establish and maintain with them? Which ones have we established? How are they integrated with the rest of our business model? How costly are they? EP[dT?a^_^bXcX^]b :Th0RcXeXcXTb :ThATb^daRTb What value do we deliver to the customer? Which one of our customer’s problems are we helping to solve? What bundles of products and services are we offering to each Customer Segment? Which customer needs are we satisfying? hat Key Activities do our Value Propositions require? ur Distribution Channels? stomer Relationships? venue streams? hat Key Resources do our Value Propositions require? ur Distribution Channels? Customer Relationships? venue Streams? RWPaPRcTaXbcXRb =Tf]Tbb ?TaU^a\P]RT 2dbc^\XiPcX^] {6TccX]VcWT9^Q3^]T| 3TbXV] 1aP]SBcPcdb ?aXRT 2^bcATSdRcX^] AXbZATSdRcX^] 0RRTbbXQX[Xch 2^]eT]XT]RTDbPQX[Xch TV^aXTb SdRcX^] Q[T\B^[eX]V U^a\=Tcf^aZ Tb^UaTb^daRTb bXRP[ [[TRcdP[QaP]S_PcT]cbR^_haXVWcbSPcP \P] P]RXP[ 8cTaPcX^]) No. ch_Tb) 0bbTcbP[T DbPVTUTT BdQbRaX_cX^]5TTb ;T]SX]VAT]cX]V;TPbX]V ;XRT]bX]V 1a^ZTaPVTUTTb 0SeTacXbX]V gTS_aXRX]V ;Xbc?aXRT ?a^SdRcUTPcdaTST_T]ST]c 2dbc^\TabTV\T]cST_T]ST]c E^[d\TST_T]ST]c Sh]P\XR_aXRX]V =TV^cXPcX^]QPaVPX]X]V HXT[S<P]PVT\T]c ATP[cX\T<PaZTc Fournir un framework pour développer des applications mobiles multiplateformes respectant le design de chaque plateforme Développeurs solo Editeurs de logiciels Entreprise SSII EXEMPLE Projets open source
  5. ATeT]dTBcaTP\b Through which Channels do our Customer Segments want to

    be reached? How are we reaching them now? How are our Channels integrated? Which ones work best? Which ones are most cost-efficient? How are we integrating them with customer routines? For what value are our customers really willing to pay? For what do they currently pay? How are they currently paying? How would they prefer to pay? How much does each Revenue Stream contribute to overall revenues? 2WP]]T[b 2dbc^\TaAT[PcX^]bWX_b 2dbc^\TaBTV\T]cb RWP]]T[_WPbTb) 0fPaT]Tbb  7^fS^fTaPXbTPfPaT]TbbPQ^dc^daR^\_P]hzb_a^SdRcbP]SbTaeXRTb. !4eP[dPcX^]  7^fS^fTWT[_Rdbc^\TabTeP[dPcT^da^aVP]XiPcX^]zbEP[dT?a^_^bXcX^]. "?daRWPbT  7^fS^fTP[[^fRdbc^\Tabc^_daRWPbTb_TRX R_a^SdRcbP]SbTaeXRTb. #3T[XeTah  7^fS^fTST[XeTaPEP[dT?a^_^bXcX^]c^Rdbc^\Tab. $0UcTabP[Tb  7^fS^fT_a^eXST_^bc_daRWPbTRdbc^\Tabd__^ac. <Pbb<PaZTc =XRWT<PaZTc BTV\T]cTS 3XeTabX TS <d[cXbXSTS?[PcU^a\ TgP\_[Tb ?Tab^]P[PbbXbcP]RT 3TSXRPcTS?Tab^]P[0bbXbcP]RT BT[UBTaeXRT 0dc^\PcTSBTaeXRTb 2^\\d]XcXTb 2^RaTPcX^] For whom are we creating value? Who are our most important customers? What type of relationship does each of our Customer Segments expect us to establish and maintain with them? Which ones have we established? How are they integrated with the rest of our business model? How costly are they? EP[dT?a^_^bXcX^]b :Th0RcXeXcXTb :ThATb^daRTb What value do we deliver to the customer? Which one of our customer’s problems are we helping to solve? What bundles of products and services are we offering to each Customer Segment? Which customer needs are we satisfying? hat Key Activities do our Value Propositions require? ur Distribution Channels? stomer Relationships? venue streams? hat Key Resources do our Value Propositions require? ur Distribution Channels? Customer Relationships? venue Streams? RWPaPRcTaXbcXRb =Tf]Tbb ?TaU^a\P]RT 2dbc^\XiPcX^] {6TccX]VcWT9^Q3^]T| 3TbXV] 1aP]SBcPcdb ?aXRT 2^bcATSdRcX^] AXbZATSdRcX^] 0RRTbbXQX[Xch 2^]eT]XT]RTDbPQX[Xch TV^aXTb SdRcX^] Q[T\B^[eX]V U^a\=Tcf^aZ Tb^UaTb^daRTb bXRP[ [[TRcdP[QaP]S_PcT]cbR^_haXVWcbSPcP \P] P]RXP[ 8cTaPcX^]) No. ch_Tb) 0bbTcbP[T DbPVTUTT BdQbRaX_cX^]5TTb ;T]SX]VAT]cX]V;TPbX]V ;XRT]bX]V 1a^ZTaPVTUTTb 0SeTacXbX]V gTS_aXRX]V ;Xbc?aXRT ?a^SdRcUTPcdaTST_T]ST]c 2dbc^\TabTV\T]cST_T]ST]c E^[d\TST_T]ST]c Sh]P\XR_aXRX]V =TV^cXPcX^]QPaVPX]X]V HXT[S<P]PVT\T]c ATP[cX\T<PaZTc Fournir un framework pour développer des applications mobiles multiplateformes respectant le design de chaque plateforme Développeurs solo Editeurs de logiciels Entreprise SSII EXEMPLE Projets open source Et définir sa stratégie de validation
  6. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

    12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Temps passé (mois) Plus  le  temps  de   «déconnexion»  avec  le  marché   est  long,  plus  l’ampleur  du   pivot  risque  d’être  élevée Ampleur  du  pivot
  7. Eliminer  les  stocks  de  décisions   non  validées Proposition de

    valeur Roadmap Version 1 Fonctionnalité 1 Fonctionnalté 2 Fonctionnalité 3 Freemium Premium ... Cibles Cible 1 Cible 2 Prix Channels X Si  au  bout  d’1  an,  vos   clients  n’adhérent  pas  à   la  proposi%on  de  valeur... X X X X X X X X X X X
  8. Eliminer  les  stocks  de  décisions   non  validées Proposition de

    valeur Roadmap Version 1 Fonctionnalité 1 Fonctionnalté 2 Fonctionnalité 3 Freemium Premium ... Cibles Cible 1 Cible 2 Prix Channels Si  au  bout  d’1  an,   personne  n’est  prêt  à   payer... X X X X X X
  9. Faits Sur 10 entretiens, nous avons obtenu 2 lettres d’intention

    1500 personnes ont demandé à être informées de la dispo du produit J’ai obtenu une trentaine de rendez-vous pour présenter le produit Avec  notre   intégra%on  facebook,   tout  le  monde  va  vouloir   u%liser  le  produit C’est  très  important  d’avoir  de   la  vidéo  sur  la  home  ! Opinions C’est  génial  !
  10. Valider  vos  hypothèses Comprendre  : Les  objec%fs  de  vos  u%lisateurs

    >>>>  Affiner  le  concept  (pivoter) Leur  manière  de  travailler
  11. Valider  vos  hypothèses Se mettre en écoute active Je  gagnerais

     du  temps  si... J’ai  adoré  ce  produit...
  12. Valida%on  de  la  solu%on Feedback  sur  les  fonc%onnalités  (le  pivot)

    Tests  sur  la  tarifica%on Trouver  des  beta  testeurs ...
  13. ATeT]dTBcaTP\b Through which Channels do our Customer Segments want to

    be reached? How are we reaching them now? How are our Channels integrated? Which ones work best? Which ones are most cost-efficient? How are we integrating them with customer routines? For what value are our customers really willing to pay? For what do they currently pay? How are they currently paying? How would they prefer to pay? How much does each Revenue Stream contribute to overall revenues? 2WP]]T[b 2dbc^\TaAT[PcX^]bWX_b 2dbc^\TaBTV\T]cb RWP]]T[_WPbTb) 0fPaT]Tbb  7^fS^fTaPXbTPfPaT]TbbPQ^dc^daR^\_P]hzb_a^SdRcbP]SbTaeXRTb. !4eP[dPcX^]  7^fS^fTWT[_Rdbc^\TabTeP[dPcT^da^aVP]XiPcX^]zbEP[dT?a^_^bXcX^]. "?daRWPbT  7^fS^fTP[[^fRdbc^\Tabc^_daRWPbTb_TRX R_a^SdRcbP]SbTaeXRTb. #3T[XeTah  7^fS^fTST[XeTaPEP[dT?a^_^bXcX^]c^Rdbc^\Tab. $0UcTabP[Tb  7^fS^fT_a^eXST_^bc_daRWPbTRdbc^\Tabd__^ac. <Pbb<PaZTc =XRWT<PaZTc BTV\T]cTS 3XeTabX TS <d[cXbXSTS?[PcU^a\ TgP\_[Tb ?Tab^]P[PbbXbcP]RT 3TSXRPcTS?Tab^]P[0bbXbcP]RT BT[UBTaeXRT 0dc^\PcTSBTaeXRTb 2^\\d]XcXTb 2^RaTPcX^] For whom are we creating value? Who are our most important customers? What type of relationship does each of our Customer Segments expect us to establish and maintain with them? Which ones have we established? How are they integrated with the rest of our business model? How costly are they? EP[dT?a^_^bXcX^]b :Th0RcXeXcXTb :ThATb^daRTb What value do we deliver to the customer? Which one of our customer’s problems are we helping to solve? What bundles of products and services are we offering to each Customer Segment? Which customer needs are we satisfying? hat Key Activities do our Value Propositions require? ur Distribution Channels? stomer Relationships? venue streams? hat Key Resources do our Value Propositions require? ur Distribution Channels? Customer Relationships? venue Streams? RWPaPRcTaXbcXRb =Tf]Tbb ?TaU^a\P]RT 2dbc^\XiPcX^] {6TccX]VcWT9^Q3^]T| 3TbXV] 1aP]SBcPcdb ?aXRT 2^bcATSdRcX^] AXbZATSdRcX^] 0RRTbbXQX[Xch 2^]eT]XT]RTDbPQX[Xch TV^aXTb SdRcX^] Q[T\B^[eX]V U^a\=Tcf^aZ Tb^UaTb^daRTb bXRP[ [[TRcdP[QaP]S_PcT]cbR^_haXVWcbSPcP \P] P]RXP[ 8cTaPcX^]) No. ch_Tb) 0bbTcbP[T DbPVTUTT BdQbRaX_cX^]5TTb ;T]SX]VAT]cX]V;TPbX]V ;XRT]bX]V 1a^ZTaPVTUTTb 0SeTacXbX]V gTS_aXRX]V ;Xbc?aXRT ?a^SdRcUTPcdaTST_T]ST]c 2dbc^\TabTV\T]cST_T]ST]c E^[d\TST_T]ST]c Sh]P\XR_aXRX]V =TV^cXPcX^]QPaVPX]X]V HXT[S<P]PVT\T]c ATP[cX\T<PaZTc Fournir un framework pour développer des applications mobiles multiplateformes respectant le design de chaque plateforme Développeurs solo Editeurs de logiciels Entreprise SSII PR Réseaux sociaux Adobe Salons Open Source / Gratuit Abonnement Annuel EXEMPLE Projets open source Fournir un framework pour développer des applications mobiles multiplateformes respectant le design de chaque plateforme Développeurs solo Réseaux sociaux Adobe Open Source / Gratuit
  14. Le  Lean  Startup  :  avant  tout,   du  bon  sens

    Il n’y a pas de silver bullet Valider vos hypothèses avant de construire le produit Ne perdez pas votre temps et celui des autres Tester, apprenez, testez...