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Designing imaginative grid systems (DXN Nottingham)

Andy Clarke
April 13, 2016

Designing imaginative grid systems (DXN Nottingham)

Presented at Design Exchange, Nottingham, April 2016.

Andy Clarke

April 13, 2016
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  1. Designing
    imaginative 

    grid systems
    Andy Clarke
    Design Exchange Nottingham

    View Slide

  2. speakerdeck.com/
    malarkey
    @malarkey

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  3. View Slide

  4. https://stuffandnonsense.co.uk

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  5. http://everyfuckingwebsite.com

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  6. http://www.bland.ly

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  7. Which one of the two possible websites
    are you currently designing?

    Jon Gold https://mobile.twitter.com/jongold/status/694591217523363840

    View Slide

  8. View Slide


  9. Convergence is a good thing.
    It shows a maturing of our
    understanding and creates a
    better user experience. The
    user is no longer required to
    relearn the interface of
    every website they visit.
    Paul Boag
    https://boagworld.com/design/design-convergence-not-dirty-word

    View Slide



  10. While we focus our thoughts
    onto processes, methods and
    mechanics, instead of ideas,
    we’re losing the creative
    ‘soul’ of our work.
    Andy Clarke
    https://stuffandnonsense.co.uk/speak

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  11. “Why have today's designers
    stopped dreaming?
    Elliot Jay Stocks
    http://www.creativebloq.com/computer-arts/stopped-dreaming-41411268
    “Why web design is losing its soul
    Noah Stokes
    http://www.creativebloq.com/web-design/why-web-design-losing-its-soul-51514950
    “Is The Internet Killing Creativity?
    Espen Brunborg
    https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2016/01/is-the-internet-killing-creativity

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  12. http://www.blueprintcss.org

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  13. http://960.gs

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  14. http://unsemantic.com

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  15. http://getbootstrap.com

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  16. http://adventurega.me/bootstrap

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  17. Bootstrap’s CSS grid

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  18. All modern monitors support at
    least 1024 x 768 pixel resolution.
    960 is divisible by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10,
    12, 15, 16, 20, 24, 30, 32, 40, 48, 60,
    64, 80, 96, 120, 160, 192, 240, 320
    and 480. This makes it a highly
    flexible base number to work with.
    960gs
    http://960.gs

    View Slide



  19. A lot of grid design is
    experimentation with ratios,
    it’s experimentation with
    using white space and
    elements of content such as
    photographs and text.
    Mark Boulton
    http://markboulton.co.uk/journal/five-simple-steps-to-designing-grid-systems-part-2

    View Slide

  20. The golden ratio
    1:1.618
    1.618 1

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  21. The golden rectangle

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  22. Fibonacci sequence
    0 1 1 2 3 5 8 1
    987
    * The first number of the sequence is 0, the second number is 1, and 

    each subsequent number is equal to the sum of the previous two numbers

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  23. Fibonacci sequence
    * The first number of the sequence is 0, the second number is 1, and 

    each subsequent number is equal to the sum of the previous two numbers
    8
    5
    3
    2
    1 1

    View Slide

  24. Adopt a gorilla
    They’re found in just two isolated
    populations—in the Bwindi
    Impenetrable National Park in Uganda,
    and the Virunga volcanoes—which
    span the borders of Rwanda, Uganda
    and the Democratic Republic of the
    Congo (DRC). Mountain gorillas remain
    in just two isolated populations in
    Bwindi Impenetrable National Park,
    Uganda, and the Virunga Massif. This
    is a range of volcanic mountains
    spanning the borders of Rwanda and
    the Democratic Republic of Congo.
    The powerful
    mountain gorilla is
    one of four surviving
    gorilla subspecies.
    WWF co-founded the International
    Gorilla Conservation Programme
    (IGCP). Our work helps to safeguard
    Mountain Gorillas and their habitats.

    View Slide

  25. Adopt a gorilla
    They’re found in just two isolated
    populations—in the Bwindi
    Impenetrable National Park in Uganda,
    and the Virunga volcanoes—which
    span the borders of Rwanda, Uganda
    and the Democratic Republic of the
    Congo (DRC). Mountain gorillas remain
    in just two isolated populations in
    Bwindi Impenetrable National Park,
    Uganda, and the Virunga Massif. This
    is a range of volcanic mountains
    spanning the borders of Rwanda and
    the Democratic Republic of Congo.
    The powerful
    mountain gorilla is
    one of four surviving
    gorilla subspecies.
    WWF co-founded the International
    Gorilla Conservation Programme
    (IGCP). Our work helps to safeguard
    Mountain Gorillas and their habitats.

    View Slide

  26. Ratios
    Hecton 1.73205
    Golden 1.61803
    Hemiolon 1.5
    Bipenton 1.458
    Diagon 1.41421
    Penton 1.27201
    Biauron 1.23606
    Quadriagon 1.2071
    Trion 1.1547
    Hermidiagon 1.11803

    View Slide

  27. http://modularscale.com

    View Slide

  28. Root rectangles
    940px
    665px
    Root two rectangle. Ratio: 1 : 1.414 — 

    Same ratio as the two rectangles if halved
    Root two rectangles

    View Slide

  29. 940px
    665px
    Root two rectangle. Ratio: 1 : 1.414 — 

    Same ratio as the two rectangles if halved
    Root two rectangles

    View Slide

  30. 940px
    543px
    Root rectangles
    Root two rectangle. Ratio: 1 : 732 — 

    Same ratio as the rectangles if divided into three
    Root three rectangles

    View Slide

  31. Root rectangles
    940px
    470px
    Root two rectangle. Ratio: 1 : 2 — 

    Same ratio as the rectangles if divided into four
    Root four rectangles

    View Slide

  32. http://support.wwf.org.uk

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  33. http://gridetapp.com

    View Slide

  34. View Slide

  35. View Slide

  36. View Slide

  37. View Slide

  38. View Slide

  39. View Slide

  40. View Slide

  41. View Slide

  42. Symmetrical modular grid

    View Slide

  43. Symmetrical modular grid
    Mountain gorillas remain in just two
    isolated populations in Bwindi
    Impenetrable National Park, Uganda,
    and the Virunga Massif.

    View Slide

  44. Figure captions
    Mountain gorillas remain in just two
    isolated populations in Bwindi
    Impenetrable National Park, Uganda,
    and the Virunga Massif.

    View Slide

  45. Figure captions
    Mountain gorillas remain in just two
    isolated populations in Bwindi
    Impenetrable National Park, Uganda,
    and the Virunga Massif.

    View Slide

  46. Figure captions
    Mountain gorillas remain in just two
    isolated populations in Bwindi
    Impenetrable National Park, Uganda,
    and the Virunga Massif.

    View Slide

  47. Combining grid methods

    View Slide

  48. Combining grid methods
    In 2014, Elliot Jay
    Stocks declared that
    designers have
    stopped dreaming.
    That we’ve stopped 

    being creative.
    In 2015, Noah Stokes chimed in, telling
    us web design is losing its soul, no less.
    RWD patterns have become habitual,
    we’ve become stuck in them, and we’re
    struggling to break out and be different.
    Web design is dead. In the ground.
    Finished. “Frameworks and
    templates have us covered”, Sergio
    said. Our patterns are mature, and
    “trying to get creative at this point
    will probably be pointless or even
    harmful.” He mentions The Grid as a
    pioneer in automation and artificial
    intelligence, essentially taking over
    the role of web designers.
    Take that in for a moment. The Grid
    – a piece of software – analyses your
    content and makes a website out of
    it. Boom. No designer needed, no
    fiddling around in SquareSpace, no
    agency fees. Websites at the push of
    a button.
    Judgement Day is upon us. The
    robots are coming. The very tools
    we’ve built to make our jobs easier
    are turning on us. And why wouldn’t
    they?

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  49. http://smashingmagzine.com

    View Slide

  50. View Slide

  51. View Slide

  52. View Slide

  53. View Slide

  54. View Slide

  55. View Slide

  56. View Slide

  57. View Slide

  58. Smashing Magazine’s six column grid

    View Slide

  59. * Traditional broadsheet newspapers utilise a traditional eight-column design
    Newspaper grids

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  60. * Tabloid newspapers often utilise a six-column design
    Newspaper grids

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  61. * In some cases, a seventh column supplements the layout on either the left or the right
    Newspaper grids

    View Slide

  62. * A measure of 52-78 characters is regarded as ideal
    Newspaper grids
    66 66 66 66 66 66

    View Slide

  63. * A measure of 52-78 characters is regarded as ideal
    Newspaper grids
    66 66 66 66 66

    View Slide

  64. * A measure of 52-78 characters is regarded as ideal
    Newspaper grids
    66 66 66

    View Slide

  65. Newspaper grids
    * The number of columns a story spans denotes the importance of that story in the page hierarchy

    View Slide

  66. Newspaper grids
    * The number of columns a story spans denotes the importance of that story in the page hierarchy

    View Slide

  67. Bresson
    Capa

    View Slide

  68. Lange

    View Slide

  69. Leibovitz
    Avadon

    View Slide

  70. Fox Talbot
    Kenna
    Mapplethorpe

    View Slide

  71. Smashing Magazine’s four column grid

    View Slide

  72. Leaderboard
    Medium rectangle Medium rectangle
    Medium rectangle Rectangle Rectangle
    Rectangle Rectangle Rectangle Rectangle

    View Slide

  73. Ad combination
    Ad combination

    View Slide

  74. Smashing Magazine’s 6/4 compound grid
    c-1 c-2 c-3 c-4 c-5 c-6
    a-1 a-2 a-3 a-4

    View Slide

  75. Smashing Magazine’s six column grid

    View Slide

  76. View Slide

  77. View Slide

  78. View Slide

  79. View Slide

  80. View Slide

  81. View Slide

  82. View Slide

  83. View Slide

  84. View Slide

  85. View Slide

  86. View Slide

  87. View Slide

  88. Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete. Concrete was first
    published by Dark Horse Comics in Dark
    Horse Presents issue 1, July 1986, and is
    still in publication today, with the story
    The Human Dilemma having recently
    been serialised in comic book format
    prior to eventual collection.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics in
    Dark Horse Presents
    issue 1, July 1986, and
    is still in publication.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics in
    Dark Horse Presents
    issue 1, July 1986, and
    is still in publication.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    own main character,
    C o n c r e t e . Pa u l ’s
    Concrete was first
    published by Dark
    Horse Comics in July
    1986.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic book
    creator. He provided art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his own character,
    Concrete.

    View Slide

  89. Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete. Concrete was first
    published by Dark Horse Comics in Dark
    Horse Presents issue 1, July 1986, and is
    still in publication today, with the story
    The Human Dilemma having recently
    been serialised in comic book format
    prior to eventual collection.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics in
    Dark Horse Presents
    issue 1, July 1986, and
    is still in publication.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics in
    Dark Horse Presents
    issue 1, July 1986, and
    is still in publication.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    own main character,
    C o n c r e t e . Pa u l ’s
    Concrete was first
    published by Dark
    Horse Comics in July
    1986.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic book
    creator. He provided art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his own character,
    Concrete.

    View Slide

  90. Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete. Concrete was first
    published by Dark Horse Comics in Dark
    Horse Presents issue 1, July 1986, and is
    still in publication today, with the story
    The Human Dilemma having recently
    been serialised in comic book format
    prior to eventual collection.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics in
    Dark Horse Presents
    issue 1, July 1986, and
    is still in publication.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics in
    Dark Horse Presents
    issue 1, July 1986, and
    is still in publication.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    own main character,
    C o n c r e t e . Pa u l ’s
    Concrete was first
    published by Dark
    Horse Comics in July
    1986.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic book
    creator. He provided art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his own character,
    Concrete.

    View Slide

  91. Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete. Concrete was first
    published by Dark Horse Comics in Dark
    Horse Presents issue 1, July 1986, and is
    still in publication today, with the story
    The Human Dilemma having recently
    been serialised in comic book format
    prior to eventual collection.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics in
    Dark Horse Presents
    issue 1, July 1986, and
    is still in publication.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics in
    Dark Horse Presents
    issue 1, July 1986, and
    is still in publication.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    b e f o r e c r e a t i n g
    Concrete.
    Paul’s Concrete was
    first published by Dark
    Horse Comics in 1986.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic book
    creator. He provided art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his own character,
    Concrete.

    View Slide

  92. Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete. Concrete was first
    published by Dark Horse Comics in Dark
    Horse Presents issue 1, July 1986, and is
    still in publication today, with the story
    The Human Dilemma having recently
    been serialised in comic book format
    prior to eventual collection.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics in
    Dark Horse Presents
    issue 1, July 1986, and
    is still in publication.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic book
    creator. He provided art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his own character,
    Concrete.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic
    book creator.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic
    book creator. He
    provided art for the
    Dazzler comic.

    View Slide

  93. Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete. Concrete was first
    published by Dark Horse Comics in Dark
    Horse Presents issue 1, July 1986, and is
    still in publication today, with the story
    The Human Dilemma having recently
    been serialised in comic book format
    prior to eventual collection.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic book
    creator. He provided art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his own character,
    Concrete.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book,.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic
    book creator. He
    provided art for the
    Dazzler comic.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    b e f o r e c r e a t i n g
    Concrete.
    Paul’s Concrete was
    first published by Dark
    Horse Comics in 1986.

    View Slide

  94. Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic book
    creator. He provided art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his own character,
    Concrete.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book,.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic
    book creator. He
    provided art for the
    Dazzler comic.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    b e f o r e c r e a t i n g
    Concrete.
    Paul’s Concrete was
    first published by Dark
    Horse Comics in 1986.
    Concrete was first
    published by Dark
    Horse Comics in
    Dark Horse Presents
    issue 1, July 1986,
    a n d i s s t i l l i n
    publication today,
    with the story The
    Human Dilemma
    having recently been
    serialised in comic book format prior to
    eventual collection.

    View Slide

  95. Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete. Concrete was first
    published by Dark Horse Comics in Dark
    Horse Presents issue 1, July 1986, and is
    still in publication today, with the story
    The Human Dilemma having recently
    been serialised in comic book format
    prior to eventual collection. Paul
    Chadwick is an American comic book
    creator. He provided art for the Dazzler
    comic book.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    own main character,
    C o n c r e t e . Pa u l ’s
    Concrete was first
    published by Dark
    Horse Comics in July
    1986.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic book
    creator. He provided art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his own character,
    Concrete.
    Text
    CHADWICK
    CONCRETE
    BUY NOW
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics in
    Dark Horse Presents
    issue 1, July 1986, and
    is still in publication.

    View Slide

  96. Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete. Concrete was first
    published by Dark Horse Comics in Dark
    Horse Presents issue 1, July 1986, and is
    still in publication today, with the story
    The Human Dilemma having recently
    been serialised in comic book format
    prior to eventual collection. Paul
    Chadwick is an American comic book
    creator. He provided art for the Dazzler
    comic book.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic book
    creator. He provided art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his own character,
    Concrete.
    Text
    CONCRETE
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics in
    Dark Horse Presents
    issue 1, July 1986, and
    is still in publication.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics.
    CHADWICK
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic
    book creator.

    View Slide

  97. Paul Chadwick is an American comic
    book creator. He provided art for the
    Dazzler comic book, published by Marvel
    Comics, before creating his own
    character, Concrete. Concrete was first
    published by Dark Horse Comics in Dark
    Horse Presents issue 1, July 1986, and is
    still in publication today, with the story
    The Human Dilemma having recently
    been serialised in comic book format
    prior to eventual collection. Paul
    Chadwick is an American comic book
    creator. He provided art for the Dazzler
    comic book.
    Paul Chadwick is an American comic book
    creator. He provided art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his own character,
    Concrete.
    Text
    CONCRETE
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics in
    Dark Horse Presents
    issue 1, July 1986, and
    is still in publication.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator.
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic book
    creator. He provided
    art for the Dazzler
    comic book, published
    by Marvel Comics,
    before creating his
    o w n c h a r a c t e r ,
    Concrete. Concrete
    was first published by
    Dark Horse Comics.
    CHADWICK
    Paul Chadwick is an
    American comic
    book creator.

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  107. Further reading
    Why have today's designers stopped dreaming?
    http://www.creativebloq.com/computer-arts/stopped-dreaming-41411268
    Why web design is losing its soul
    http://www.creativebloq.com/web-design/why-web-design-losing-its-soul-51514950
    Is The Internet Killing Creativity?
    https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2016/01/is-the-internet-killing-creativity
    Five simple steps to designing grid systems - Part 1
    http://www.markboulton.co.uk/journal/five-simple-steps-to-designing-grid-systems-part-1
    Five simple steps to designing grid systems - Part 2
    http://www.markboulton.co.uk/journal/five-simple-steps-to-designing-grid-systems-part-2
    Five simple steps to designing grid systems - Part 4
    http://www.markboulton.co.uk/journal/five-simple-steps-to-designing-grid-systems-part-4
    Five simple steps to designing grid systems - Part 5
    http://www.markboulton.co.uk/journal/five-simple-steps-to-designing-grid-systems-part-5

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  108. Thanks
    @malarkey

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