Micro Frontends with Angular: Module Federation Deep Dive @ngBe

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1. @ManfredSteyer ManfredSteyer Micro Frontends with Angular: Module Federation Deep Dive Manfred Steyer, ANGULARarchitects.io
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3. @ManfredSteyer Booking App Booking App Check-in App Check-in App Boarding App Boarding App Luggage App Luggage App Micro Frontends
4. @ManfredSteyer Micro Frontends
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6. @ManfredSteyer Contents #1: Module Federation #2: Federated Angular #3: Dynamic Module Federation #4: Communication b/w MF #5 Version Mismatch #6: Multi Framework/ Version MF #7: Possible Roadmap
7. @ManfredSteyer Manfred Steyer
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10. @ManfredSteyer Idea const Component = await import('http://other-app/xyz') Does not work with webpack/ Angular CLI Even lazy parts must be known at compile time!
11. @ManfredSteyer Webpack 5 Module Federation Shell (Host) Microfrontend (Remote) // Maps Urls in // webpack config remotes: { mfe1: "mfe1" } // Expose files in // webpack config exposes: { './Cmp': './my.cmp.ts' } import('mfe1/Cmp')
12. @ManfredSteyer How to Get the Microfrontend's URL? Shell (Host) Microfrontend (Remote) RemoteEntry.js <script src="…"></script>
13. @ManfredSteyer How to Share Libs? Shell (Host) Microfrontend (Remote) shared: [ "@angular/core", "…" ] shared: [ "@angular/core", "…" ]
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15. @ManfredSteyer ?
16. @ManfredSteyer Custom Builder
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18. @ManfredSteyer 1) ng add @angular-architects/module-federation 2) Adjust generated configuration 3) ng serve
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21. @ManfredSteyer Dynamic Module Federation Shell (Host) Microfrontend (Remote) remotes: { mfe1: "mfe1" } exposes: { Cmp: './my.cmp.ts' } import('mfe1/Cmp')
22. @ManfredSteyer Dynamic Module Federation Shell (Host) Microfrontend (Remote) remotes: { } exposes: { Cmp: './my.cmp.ts' } import('mfe1/Cmp')
23. @ManfredSteyer Dynamic Module Federation Shell (Host) Microfrontend (Remote) remotes: { } exposes: { Cmp: './my.cmp.ts' } loadRemoteModule({ remoteEntry: 'http://…', remoteName: 'mfe1', exposedModule: './Cmp' })
24. @ManfredSteyer Dynamic Module Federation Shell (Host) Microfrontend (Remote) remotes: { } exposes: { Cmp: './my.cmp.ts' } loadRemoteModule({ remoteEntry: 'http://…', remoteName: 'mfe1', exposedModule: './Cmp' }) Helper Function using the Webpack API
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27. @ManfredSteyer Dealing with Version Mismatches SemVer by Default: Highest compatible version Fallback: Use own version Relaxing: Configure a range of accepted versions Singleton: Warning or error
28. @ManfredSteyer Example for SemVer and Fallback • Shell: my-lib: ^10.0.0 • MFE1: my-lib: ^10.1.1 • MFE2: my-lib: ^9.0.0 Result: • Shell and MFE1 share ^10.1.1 • MFE2 falls back to its own version ^9.0.0
29. @ManfredSteyer However … • Shell: my-lib: ^10.0.0 • MFE1: my-lib: ^10.1.1 + MFE1: Dynamic Federation + Loading metadata too late Result: • Shell uses ^10.0.0 • MFE1 falls back to its own version ^10.1.1
30. @ManfredSteyer However … • Shell: my-lib: ^10.1.1 • MFE1: my-lib: ^10.0.0 + MFE1: Dynamic Federation + Loading metadata too late Result: • Shell and MFE1 share ^10.1.1
31. @ManfredSteyer Recommentation for Dynamic Federation Make sure, shell has highest versions Or: Load metadata upfront!
32. @ManfredSteyer Configuring Singletons shared: { "my-lib": { singleton: true, strictVersion: true // Error instead of warning! } }
33. @ManfredSteyer Relaxing Version Requirements shared: { "my-lib": { requiredVersion: ">=1.0.1 <11.1.1" } }
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35. @ManfredSteyer Key Idea Share a Lib with a Communication Service Message Passing? Separate Lib or Monorepo
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38. @ManfredSteyer Key Idea Expose Web Components via Module Federation However: Bundle Size & Workarounds
39. @ManfredSteyer Example
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44. @ManfredSteyer Well … Webpack 5 is final! CLI is final However: webpack5/CLI integration is experimental! https://github.com/angular/angular-cli/pull/18873 See Pitfalls: https://tinyurl.com/y8e57ol9
45. @ManfredSteyer Free eBook ANGULARarchitects.io/book Updated for Module Federation and Alternatives
46. @ManfredSteyer Conclusion Module Federation Loading Separately Deployed Code Federated Angular Dynamic Federation Version Mismatches Multi Framework/ Version ?
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48. @ManfredSteyer d Slides & Examples Remote Company Workshops and Consulting http://angulararchitects.io