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LWPG: The Future Is Realtime
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miksago
October 20, 2011
Programming
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LWPG: The Future Is Realtime
A slightly more technical version of the The Future Is Realtime talk I've been doing recently.
miksago
October 20, 2011
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Transcript
Micheil Smith - @miksago The future is realtime
I work at Pusher BUILDING THE REALTIME WEB
• Part 1: Background & History • Part 2: Using
the Realtime Web
• Part 1: Background & History • Part 2: Using
the Realtime Web
• Part 1: Background & History • Overview of the
past • The Shift to Realtime • Realtime Web in Action
• Overview of the past • The Shift to Realtime
• Realtime Web in Action
• Early web • PHP / LAMP Stack • MVC
• Social Web Overview of the past
http://www.mikealrogers.com/posts/a-new- direction-for-web-applications-.html Overview of the past
• Overview of the past • The Shift to Realtime
• Realtime Web in Action
The Shift to Realtime • The web has become more
interactive • Users expect things to be “now” • And why should they have to wait?
• We researched page-load time • We used AJAX to
decrease wait-time on interactions • We then tried to simulate “realtime” with AJAX and related technologies The Shift to Realtime
The Simulations of Realtime • HTTP Polling • LiveConnect •
Forever iFrame • XHR Long-polling • XHR Streaming
A more complete history http://blog.pusher.com/2011/8/10/what- came-before-websockets
Going Properly Realtime • HTML5 Introduces many new API’s •
One of those is WebSockets
What are WebSockets? • Bi-directional socket connection between browser and
server • API is fairly low level • Low-latency/high-frequency messaging
The Uses of WebSockets • Progressively Realtime Applications • Entirely
Realtime Applications • Multiplayer HTML5 Gaming
• Overview of the past • The Shift to Realtime
• Realtime in Action
Progressively Realtime Apps CloudApp Tastebuds
Collaborative Editing Codr.cc Google Docs
Realtime Analytics Guag.es
Realtime HTML5 Gaming Rawkets Metris
There’s a lot more uses...
...and even more that we haven’t thought of yet.
• Part 1: Background & History • Part 2: Using
the Realtime Web
var socket = new WebSocket('ws://localhost:8080/') socket.onopen = function() { /*...*/
}; socket.onmessage = function(messageEvent) { /*...*/ }; socket.onclose = function(closeEvent) { /*...*/ }; socket.onerror = function() { /*...*/ }; socket.send('my data'); The WebSocket API
var socket = new WebSocket(url, protocol) var socket = new
WebSocket(url, [protocol1, protocol2]) socket.addEventListener('open', function() { /*...*/ }); socket.addEventListener('message', /*...*/ ); socket.addEventListener('close', /*...*/ ); socket.addEventListener('error', /*...*/ ); The WebSocket API (alt)
WebSocket Servers • worlize/WebSocket-node • miksago/node-websocket-server • oberstet/Autobahn (python) •
igrigorik/em-websocket (ruby) • Jetty/7.5.2 (java) • ostinelli/misultin (erlang)
Warning! There are currently multiple versions of WebSockets supported by
Browsers, not all of the previously listed Servers support all the versions.
Extra’s!
Portland, OR 7th & 8th November http://krtconf.com Keeping It Realtime
Conference
Questions?
Thanks for listening! @miksago on Twitter / Github / Geekli.st