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GitLab CI x Docker のススメ
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morizyun
November 03, 2016
Programming
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GitLab CI x Docker のススメ
2016/11/1 Roppongi.rb での LTの資料です〜
morizyun
November 03, 2016
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Transcript
GitLab CI x Docker ΄φφϮ Japanese: @zyunnosuke English: @morizyune Roppongirb
#2
͠ڹ抑ΞҘ • morizyun(ϯϷυϲЀ);͚͜ݷڹͽϚϐϕͽ΅ၚ 㵕ͭͼ͚Δͯ • ̿ᯌ;ဴ;Ruby;Rails;̀ͼϣϺνΨ䨗͚ͼ ͚Δͯ
֟抨ͽͯ͢... • ͷΕͩ΄ϤϹωЀ΅ md2key ͽ֢ΠΔͭ ͵̶@k0kubun ͫΩ̵͘Π͢;͚ͪͬ͜ΔͯѺ
About GitLab • GitHubμϺЄЀ̶̶̶̵͞GitHubͽ͚͚ͮΙΩ • ͳ΄᭗Πͽͯ͢… • Ӯ΄Ӿ΅ᐒٖϚϐϕϼЄμ΄ϊЄφᓕቘΨ(ry • Community
EditionΟ僻ාͽςЄϝفΟΡ • ͿΩͿΩෛ䱛ᚆ᭄͢ے=> GitLab CI + Dockerڥ
About GitLab • GitHubμϺЄЀ̶̶̶̵͞GitHubͽ͚͚ͮΙΩ • ͳ΄᭗Πͽͯ͢… • Ӯ΄Ӿ΅ᐒٖϚϐϕϼЄμ΄ϊЄφᓕቘΨ(ry • Community
EditionΟ僻ාͽςЄϝفΟΡ • ͿΩͿΩෛ䱛ᚆ᭄͢ے=> GitLab CI + Dockerڥ
䱛ᚆ奧Օ: Issue Management • θЀϝЀ୵ୗ΄όφμᓕቘ (GitHub΄ProjectΞ͡ϷϷЄφ͡͵)
䱛ᚆ奧Օ: Snippet • Gist ϶αμφϘϧϐϕϑЄϸ
䱛ᚆ奧Օ: GitLab CI (氂) • GitLab ΄䱛ᚆ΄Ӟ᮱;ͭͼCI΄䱛ᚆ͘͢Ρ (GitLab 8.x͡Ο)
䱛ᚆ奧Օ: GitLab CI (氂) • GitLab ΄Ӿͽ CI / CD
͢ͽͣΡ
ͿΩίЄκϓμώϰҘ • GitLab ;΅㳨 Runner Ψ㳨αЀφϕЄϸ • Docker Container Ψ墋㶨㵕͡ͱΡ
ͿΩίЄκϓμώϰҘ • GitLab ;΅㳨 Runner Ψ㳨αЀφϕЄϸ • Docker Container Ψ墋㶨㵕͡ͱΡ
Mac ͽiOS΄ϠϸϖΘݢᚆ
ͽΘRunner΄installᶎׯͮΙҘ • GitLabςЄϝURL;TokenΨਧͯΡͶͧ # Install Docker $ curl -sSL https://get.docker.com/
| sh # Install GitLab CI runner $ curl -L https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/ runner/gitlab-ci-multi-runner/script.deb.sh | sudo bash $ sudo apt-get install gitlab-ci-multi-runner # Register the runner to GitLab $ sudo gitlab-ci-multi-runner register # => Please enter the gitlab-ci coordinator URL (e.g. https://gitlab.com ) # => Please enter the gitlab-ci token for this runner DockerπϫЀϖΨ ͺ͡͞ΡΞͯ͜Ρ Docker CI Runner ΨαЀφϕЄϸ GitLab ςЄϝ;Token ΨਧͯΡͶͧ https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ci-multi-runner
ͩͩͽ΅ֺ;ͭͼ... (1) git push (2) ϓφϕ䋚ᤈ (4) Deploy (3) Build
Run RSpec • Travis CI;͡΄Ξ͜ .gitlab-ci.yaml ͽ戔ਧ image: ruby:2.3 services:
- "postgres:latest" - "redis:latest" variables: RAILS_ENV: test stages: - test rspec: stage: test script: - 'bundle install --path vendor/bundle’ - 'bundle exec rake db:create' - 'bundle exec rake db:migrate' - 'bundle exec rspec --format=documentation spec' πϫЀϖΨ䋚ᤈͯΡDocker αϮЄυ PostgresͿϓφϕͽֵ͜DockerΘ 厏ह䄜හ(ኮᶎ͡Ο戔ਧݢᚆ) ϓφϕ΄ಋ殼Ψ懿ᬿ
Build Docker image • Docker αϮЄυΨ֢Ρֺ(.gitlab-ci.yaml) stages: - build build_docker_image_for_test:
stage: build image: docker:1.10git script: - docker login -u="$DOCKER_USERNAME" - p="$DOCKER_PASSWORD" - docker build -t $DOCKER_IMAGE . - docker push $DOCKER_IMAGE only: master Docker ΄αϮЄυΨbuild masterϫЄυͭ͵Ο ᛔ㵕ϺЄϸίγϕ
Deploy docker image stages: - build deploy_to_production: tags: [docker] stage:
deploy environment: production script: - bash ./rollout.sh $DOCKER_IMAGE when: manual Docker ΄αϮЄυΨDeploy masterϫЄυͭ͵Ο ᛔ㵕ϺЄϸίγϕ
Tips
䶅ࢧ bundle install ΅昼͚ͥҘ • ਧ΄ path ΨκϰϐτϲͽͣΡ • bundle
install --path vendor/bundle ΄ςЀϤϸ: cache: key: “${CI_PROJECT_PATH}" untracked: true paths: - vendor/bundle
build 奾ຎ΄ϢήαϸΨכਂ • artifacts 戔ਧͽᇙਧ ϢήαϸΚϢζϸύΨ Ϡϸϖ奄՞ͧͼכਂͽͣΡ pdf: script: xelatex
mycvtex artifacts: paths: - mycvpdf
ψκϲί厏ह䄜හ΅Ҙ • ϤϺυδμϕ Master/Owner(䰱ᴴ) Ͷͧ͢ίμψφ ͽ ͣΡ Secret Variables ;
͚͜戔ਧ͘͢ΠΔͯ
docker compose΄ਧ嬝Ψֵ͚͵͚ • Docker-in-DockerͽΚΔͯ(托ͭͥ΅͚ͽͯw) image: docker:latest services: - docker:dind build:
stage: build script: - docker build -t mydockerimage . - docker run mydockerimage /scripttoruntests https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/ci/docker/using_docker_build.html
ϺЄθϸͽ Runner Ψ㵕ͭ͡͵͚ • ϺЄθϸ runner ΨύγЀϺЄϖͭͼ䋚ᤈ $ wget https://gitlab-ci-multi-runner-
downloads.s3.amazonaws.com/master/binaries/ gitlab-ci-multi-runner-darwin-amd64 $ chmod +x gitlab-ci-multi-runner-darwin-amd64 $ gitlab-ci-multi-runner-darwin-amd64 exec test https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ci-multi-runner/blob/master/docs/ install/bleeding-edge.md
.gitlab-ci.yaml΄LintϑЄϸΘ͘Ρ • 䨗͚͵ YAML Ϣήαϸ΄ဩ͢ྋ͚ͭ͡Ψ ώδϐμͯΡϑЄϸ
GitLab.com • μ϶γϖ厏हͽ׀ͫͼ͚ΡGitLab (https://about.gitlab.com/) • public, private ϷϪυϕϷΘ僻ාͽ׀ • GitLab
CI ΄ Runner Θ Digital Ocean ͢僻ාͽ ׀
Mac ͽGitLab手ͭͼΕΡ • Docker for Mac فͼ̵զӥ΄πϫЀϖΨ䋚ᤈ ͯΡͶͧ $ wget
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sameersbn/ docker-gitlab/master/docker-compose.yml # http://qiita.com/kkanazaw/items/ 160469245fb270b1bdfd mountض΄pathΨץྋ $ docker-compose up
Happy Hacking!
݇ᘍ揾ා • GitLab CI΄奧Օ • https://about.gitlab.com/gitlab-ci/ • https://about.gitlab.com/2016/10/17/gitlab-ci-oohlala/ • https://tech.drecom.co.jp/easy-ci-development-using-gitlab-ci/
• Rails ͽ΄䌙فಋ殼 • https://www.stefanwienert.de/blog/2015/11/07/gitlab-ci-with-docker- starting-guide/ • Jenkins;΄晅͚ • http://qiita.com/namutaka/items/5114e9d9faf953bef6a4 • Heroku Ύ΄ Docker αϮЄυ΄ push ಋ殼 • https://blog.codeship.com/deploying-docker-rails-app/