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Mobile Development with Ionic, React Native, an...

Mobile Development with Ionic, React Native, and JHipster - ACGNJ Java Users Group 2019

Mobile development offers a lot of options. To develop native apps, you can use Java or Kotlin on Android. On iOS, you can use Objective C or Swift. There are other options, too. You can build hybrid mobile apps and Progressive Web Apps (PWAs). Hybrid mobile apps are those created with web technologies (HTML, JavaScript, and CSS) that look like native apps. PWAs have the ability to work offline and act like mobile apps.

In this talk, we'll explore a few different mobile technologies: Ionic 4 (with Angular), React Native, and PWAs. You'll walk away with knowledge of how to build mobile + Spring Boot apps in minutes with JHipster.

GitHub Repo and demo script.

Matt Raible

July 23, 2019
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  1. Mobile Development with Ionic, React Native, and JHipster July 23,

    2019 Matt Raible | @mraible Photo by Roman Kruglov https://www.flickr.com/photos/romankphoto/9548426282
  2. Blogger on raibledesigns.com and developer.okta.com/blog Web Developer and Java Champion

    Father, Husband, Skier, Mountain Biker, Whitewater Rafter Open Source Connoisseur Hi, I’m Matt Raible! Bus Lover Okta Developer Advocate
  3. Agenda 1. Introduction to JHipster 2. JHipster Ignite 3. Ionic

    for JHipster 4. JHipster Roadmap 5. Action!
  4. Introduction to JHipster What is JHipster? Installing and Using JHipster

    JHipster Microservices and OIDC Progressive Web Applications Overview Part 1
  5. What is JHipster? JHipster is a development platform to generate,

    develop and deploy Spring Boot + Angular/React Web applications and Spring microservices. and Vue! ✨ www.jhipster.tech
  6. A powerful workflow to build your application with Yeoman, Webpack/

    Gulp and Maven/Gradle JHipster Goals A sleek, modern, mobile-first front- end with Angular and Bootstrap A high-performance and robust Java stack on the server side with Spring Boot A robust microservice architecture with JHipster Registry, Netflix OSS, Elastic Stack, and Docker
  7. How to Use JHipster Install JHipster and Yeoman, using npm:

    npm install -g generator-jhipster Create a directory and cd into it: mkdir newapp && cd newapp Run it! jhipster
  8. Validate ID Token Token Endpoint Authorization Endpoint /.well-known/
 openid-configuration JWKS

    Endpoint UserInfo Endpoint OAuth 2.0 Authorization Server & OpenID Connect Provider (OP) OAuth 2.0 Resource Server Client (Relying Party) 1 3 2 5 4 1 Discover OpenID Provider Metadata 2 Perform OAuth flow to obtain a ID token and/or access token 3 Get JSON Web Key Set (JWKS) for signature keys 4 Validate ID token
 (JSON Web Token) 5 Get additional user attributes with access token from UserInfo endpoint OAuth 2.0 and OIDC
  9. yelp.com/callback Back to redirect URI with authorization code Exchange code

    for access token and ID token accounts.google.com Email ********** Go to authorization server Redirect URI: yelp.com/cb Scope: openid profile Authorization Server yelp.com Connect with Google Resource owner Client accounts.google.com 
 Allow Yelp to access your public profile and contacts? No Yes Request consent from resource owner Hello Matt! accounts.google Get user info 
 with access token /userinfo OAuth 2.0 and OIDC
  10. Progressive Web Apps Originate from a secure origin, load while

    offline, and reference a web app manifest.
  11. Progressive Web Apps Can be installed on your mobile device,

    look and act like a native application, but are distributed through the web.
  12. Enable PWA in JHipster <script> if ('serviceWorker' in navigator) {

    window.addEventListener('load', function() { navigator.serviceWorker.register('/service-worker.js') .then(function () { console.log('Service Worker Registered'); }); }); } </script> src/main/webapp/index.html
  13. Add Workbox to Content Security Policy src/main/java/com/okta/developer/config/SecurityConfiguration.java @EnableWebSecurity public class

    SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter { @Override protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception { http ... .and() .headers() .contentSecurityPolicy("default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' " + "'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' https://storage.googleapis.com; " + "style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:") .and() ... } }
  14. Force HTTPS in Spring Boot src/main/java/com/okta/developer/config/SecurityConfiguration.java @EnableWebSecurity public class SecurityConfiguration

    extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter { @Override protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception { http.requiresChannel() .requestMatchers(r -> r.getHeader("X-Forwarded-Proto") != null) .requiresSecure(); } } developer.okta.com/blog/2018/07/30/10-ways-to-secure-spring-boot
  15. Demo Using JHipster, create an app Generate entities in app

    Convert app to be a PWA Test with Lighthouse
  16. Part 2 Ignite JHipster What is React Native? What is

    Ignite CLI? Ignite JHipster JWT and OIDC Support Entity Generator
  17. Works on macOS, Windows, and Linux Ignite CLI Saves an

    average of two weeks Easily spin up a new React Native app An ever-expanding list of boilerplates and plugins infinite.red/ignite
  18. Create an app: ignite new myapp -b ignite-jhipster Ignite JHipster

    https://github.com/ruddell/ignite-jhipster Install Ignite CLI and Ignite JHipster, using npm: npm i -g ignite-cli ignite-jhipster Ignite! A React Native boilerplate for JHipster apps
  19. Demo Create an app w/ Ignite JHipster Generate entities in

    app Modify UI to be friendlier Run on iOS and Android
  20. Part 3 Ionic 4 JHipster What is Ionic? Why? Ionic

    Module for JHipster JWT and OIDC Support Entity Generator
  21. Ionic Ionic Framework Develop Hybrid & PWA Apps https://ionicframework.com Stencil

    Vanilla Web Components https://stenciljs.com PWA Toolkit Lightning fast PWAs https://github.com/ionic- team/ionic-pwa-toolkit
  22. Run it! yo jhipster-ionic Ionic Module for JHipster Because Ionic

    Apps need some JHipster too! https://github.com/oktadeveloper/generator-jhipster-ionic Install Ionic and the Ionic Module for JHipster, using npm: npm install -g ionic generator-jhipster-ionic Profit!
  23. Demo Create an app with Ionic4J Generate entities in app

    Modify UI to be friendlier Run on iOS and Android
  24. What’s Next for JHipster? Improved Reactive Support .NET Core and

    Node.js Blueprints RFCs are open! github.com/jhipster/generator-jhipster/tree/master/rfcs
  25. Part 5 Action Try JHipster! Learn More about PWAs Try

    Ignite JHipster Try Ionic for JHipster Report Issues
  26. The JHipster Mini-Book
 Written with Asciidoctor Free download from InfoQ:

    infoq.com/minibooks/jhipster-mini-book-5 Quick and to the point, 164 pages Developed a real world app: www.21-points.com