Upgrade to Pro
— share decks privately, control downloads, hide ads and more …
Speaker Deck
Features
Speaker Deck
PRO
Sign in
Sign up for free
Search
Search
How to MVI?
Search
Ragunath Jawahar
April 21, 2018
Programming
4
420
How to MVI?
Presented on April '18 at BlrDroid 101.
https://www.meetup.com/blrdroid/events/249149873/
Ragunath Jawahar
April 21, 2018
Tweet
Share
More Decks by Ragunath Jawahar
See All by Ragunath Jawahar
Single-responsibility principle meets the real world! (Dubai Edition)
ragunathjawahar
0
37
Single-responsibility principle meets the real world!
ragunathjawahar
0
140
Making sense of large Java and Kotlin classes
ragunathjawahar
1
250
Building Robust Software, Episode 3
ragunathjawahar
1
160
Building Robust Software, Episode 2
ragunathjawahar
1
120
Building Robust Software (Episode 1)
ragunathjawahar
1
340
Speed as a workplace habit
ragunathjawahar
1
300
Building Robust Apps (Swift Edition)
ragunathjawahar
0
230
Re-architecture
ragunathjawahar
0
460
Other Decks in Programming
See All in Programming
明示と暗黙 ー PHPとGoの インターフェイスの違いを知る
shimabox
2
320
AIエージェントはこう育てる - GitHub Copilot Agentとチームの共進化サイクル
koboriakira
0
380
設計やレビューに悩んでいるPHPerに贈る、クリーンなオブジェクト設計の指針たち
panda_program
6
1.4k
KotlinConf 2025 現地で感じたServer-Side Kotlin
n_takehata
1
230
iOSアプリ開発で 関数型プログラミングを実現する The Composable Architectureの紹介
yimajo
2
210
Team operations that are not burdened by SRE
kazatohiei
1
210
たった 1 枚の PHP ファイルで実装する MCP サーバ / MCP Server with Vanilla PHP
okashoi
1
190
すべてのコンテキストを、 ユーザー価値に変える
applism118
2
800
なぜ適用するか、移行して理解するClean Architecture 〜構造を超えて設計を継承する〜 / Why Apply, Migrate and Understand Clean Architecture - Inherit Design Beyond Structure
seike460
PRO
1
690
#kanrk08 / 公開版 PicoRubyとマイコンでの自作トレーニング計測装置を用いたワークアウトの理想と現実
bash0c7
1
440
GitHub Copilot and GitHub Codespaces Hands-on
ymd65536
1
120
Team topologies and the microservice architecture: a synergistic relationship
cer
PRO
0
1k
Featured
See All Featured
The Psychology of Web Performance [Beyond Tellerrand 2023]
tammyeverts
48
2.8k
Art, The Web, and Tiny UX
lynnandtonic
299
21k
Build your cross-platform service in a week with App Engine
jlugia
231
18k
Java REST API Framework Comparison - PWX 2021
mraible
31
8.6k
The MySQL Ecosystem @ GitHub 2015
samlambert
251
13k
Chrome DevTools: State of the Union 2024 - Debugging React & Beyond
addyosmani
7
700
Improving Core Web Vitals using Speculation Rules API
sergeychernyshev
17
940
How GitHub (no longer) Works
holman
314
140k
Why Our Code Smells
bkeepers
PRO
337
57k
Why You Should Never Use an ORM
jnunemaker
PRO
57
9.4k
Stop Working from a Prison Cell
hatefulcrawdad
270
20k
The Web Performance Landscape in 2024 [PerfNow 2024]
tammyeverts
8
670
Transcript
How to MVI? Ragunath Jawahar ragunathjawahar / Medium • Twitter
• GitHub
*This statement is architecture / platform agnostic
Why? Courtesy pexels.com/@goumbik
Why?
Background 1. Several iterations since April ’17 2. Maximize testability
and minimize code 3. Offline-first app with device capabilities 4. Both Android and iOS
Testing Goals UI Tests Instrumented Tests Unit Tests **Not to
scale
Testing Goals UI Tests Instrumented Tests Unit Tests **Not to
scale
Testing Goals UI Tests Instrumented Tests Unit Tests **Not to
scale
Testing Goals UI Tests Instrumented Tests Unit Tests **Not to
scale
Benefits 1. Predictable 2. Platform Agnostic 3. User-centric 4. Reactive
(Responsive / Resilient / Elastic / Message Driven) 5. Unidirectional
Model Presenter View
Toolbox (Subjective) • Kotlin • RxJava • RxAndroid • RxKotlin
(Optional) • RxBinding • Retrofit • Room / SQL Brite • JUnit • Truth • Mockito • Espresso
Model • View • Intention
View Model Intention
EVERYTHING IS A STREAM Courtesy parkerblog.wordpress.com
Intention
Intent(ion) is a component whose sole responsibility is to translate
user input events into model-friendly events. —André Staltz
Intent(ion) is a component whose sole responsibility is to translate
user input events into model-friendly events. —André Staltz
Intent(ion) is a component whose sole responsibility is to translate
user input events into model-friendly events. —André Staltz
View Model Intention
None
None
CounterIntentions.kt
class CounterIntentions( private val incrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val incrementBy5Clicks: Observable<Unit>,
private val decrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val resetClicks: Observable<Unit> ) { fun increment(): Observable<Int> = incrementClicks.map { +1 } // increment by 5 … fun decrement(): Observable<Int> = decrementClicks.map { -1 } fun reset(): Observable<Unit> = resetClicks }
class CounterIntentions( private val incrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val incrementBy5Clicks: Observable<Unit>,
private val decrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val resetClicks: Observable<Unit> ) { fun increment(): Observable<Int> = incrementClicks.map { +1 } // increment by 5 … fun decrement(): Observable<Int> = decrementClicks.map { -1 } fun reset(): Observable<Unit> = resetClicks }
class CounterIntentions( private val incrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val incrementBy5Clicks: Observable<Unit>,
private val decrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val resetClicks: Observable<Unit> ) { fun increment(): Observable<Int> = incrementClicks.map { +1 } // increment by 5 … fun decrement(): Observable<Int> = decrementClicks.map { -1 } fun reset(): Observable<Unit> = resetClicks }
class CounterIntentions( private val incrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val incrementBy5Clicks: Observable<Unit>,
private val decrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val resetClicks: Observable<Unit> ) { fun increment(): Observable<Int> = incrementClicks.map { +1 } // increment by 5 … fun decrement(): Observable<Int> = decrementClicks.map { -1 } fun reset(): Observable<Unit> = resetClicks }
class CounterIntentions( private val incrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val incrementBy5Clicks: Observable<Unit>,
private val decrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val resetClicks: Observable<Unit> ) { fun increment(): Observable<Int> = incrementClicks.map { +1 } // increment by 5 … fun decrement(): Observable<Int> = decrementClicks.map { -1 } fun reset(): Observable<Unit> = resetClicks }
class CounterIntentions( private val incrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val incrementBy5Clicks: Observable<Unit>,
private val decrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val resetClicks: Observable<Unit> ) { fun increment(): Observable<Int> = incrementClicks.map { +1 } // increment by 5 … fun decrement(): Observable<Int> = decrementClicks.map { -1 } fun reset(): Observable<Unit> = resetClicks }
class CounterIntentions( private val incrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val incrementBy5Clicks: Observable<Unit>,
private val decrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val resetClicks: Observable<Unit> ) { fun increment(): Observable<Int> = incrementClicks.map { +1 } // increment by 5 … fun decrement(): Observable<Int> = decrementClicks.map { -1 } fun reset(): Observable<Unit> = resetClicks }
class CounterIntentions( private val incrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val incrementBy5Clicks: Observable<Unit>,
private val decrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val resetClicks: Observable<Unit> ) { fun increment(): Observable<Int> = incrementClicks.map { +1 } // increment by 5 … fun decrement(): Observable<Int> = decrementClicks.map { -1 } fun reset(): Observable<Unit> = resetClicks }
class CounterIntentions( private val incrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val incrementBy5Clicks: Observable<Unit>,
private val decrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val resetClicks: Observable<Unit> ) { fun increment(): Observable<Int> = incrementClicks.map { +1 } // increment by 5 … fun decrement(): Observable<Int> = decrementClicks.map { -1 } fun reset(): Observable<Unit> = resetClicks }
class CounterIntentions( private val incrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val incrementBy5Clicks: Observable<Unit>,
private val decrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val resetClicks: Observable<Unit> ) { fun increment(): Observable<Int> = incrementClicks.map { +1 } // increment by 5 … fun decrement(): Observable<Int> = decrementClicks.map { -1 } fun reset(): Observable<Unit> = resetClicks }
class CounterIntentions( private val incrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val incrementBy5Clicks: Observable<Unit>,
private val decrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val resetClicks: Observable<Unit> ) { fun increment(): Observable<Int> = incrementClicks.map { +1 } // increment by 5 … fun decrement(): Observable<Int> = decrementClicks.map { -1 } fun reset(): Observable<Unit> = resetClicks }
class CounterIntentions( private val incrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val incrementBy5Clicks: Observable<Unit>,
private val decrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val resetClicks: Observable<Unit> ) { fun increment(): Observable<Int> = incrementClicks.map { +1 } // increment by 5 … fun decrement(): Observable<Int> = decrementClicks.map { -1 } fun reset(): Observable<Unit> = resetClicks }
class CounterIntentions( private val incrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val incrementBy5Clicks: Observable<Unit>,
private val decrementClicks: Observable<Unit>, private val resetClicks: Observable<Unit> ) { fun increment(): Observable<Int> = incrementClicks.map { +1 } // increment by 5 … fun decrement(): Observable<Int> = decrementClicks.map { -1 } fun reset(): Observable<Unit> = resetClicks }
Testing?
Model
View Model Intention
Courtesy 123Countries.com State Model
(Single Atom) State • Represents the state of your model
• Should be normalized • UI state can always be derived from SAS, but not the other way around
State Reducer Reducer State New State Signal
CounterState.kt
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
@Parcelize data class CounterState( val counter: Int ) : Parcelable
{ companion object { val ZERO = CounterState(0) } fun add(number: Int): CounterState = this.copy(counter = counter + number) fun reset(): CounterState = CounterState.ZERO }
CounterModel.kt
object CounterModel { fun bind( intentions: CounterIntentions, bindings: Observable<Binding>, states:
Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { val numbers = Observable.merge( intentions.increment(), intentions.incrementBy5(), intentions.decrement() ) return Observable.merge( newBindingUseCase(bindings), restoredBindingUseCase(bindings, states), incrementDecrementUseCase(numbers, states), resetUseCase(intentions.reset()) ) } // More functions… }
object CounterModel { fun bind( intentions: CounterIntentions, bindings: Observable<Binding>, states:
Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { val numbers = Observable.merge( intentions.increment(), intentions.incrementBy5(), intentions.decrement() ) return Observable.merge( newBindingUseCase(bindings), restoredBindingUseCase(bindings, states), incrementDecrementUseCase(numbers, states), resetUseCase(intentions.reset()) ) } // More functions… }
object CounterModel { fun bind( intentions: CounterIntentions, bindings: Observable<Binding>, states:
Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { val numbers = Observable.merge( intentions.increment(), intentions.incrementBy5(), intentions.decrement() ) return Observable.merge( newBindingUseCase(bindings), restoredBindingUseCase(bindings, states), incrementDecrementUseCase(numbers, states), resetUseCase(intentions.reset()) ) } // More functions… }
object CounterModel { fun bind( intentions: CounterIntentions, bindings: Observable<Binding>, states:
Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { val numbers = Observable.merge( intentions.increment(), intentions.incrementBy5(), intentions.decrement() ) return Observable.merge( newBindingUseCase(bindings), restoredBindingUseCase(bindings, states), incrementDecrementUseCase(numbers, states), resetUseCase(intentions.reset()) ) } // More functions… }
object CounterModel { fun bind( intentions: CounterIntentions, bindings: Observable<Binding>, states:
Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { val numbers = Observable.merge( intentions.increment(), intentions.incrementBy5(), intentions.decrement() ) return Observable.merge( newBindingUseCase(bindings), restoredBindingUseCase(bindings, states), incrementDecrementUseCase(numbers, states), resetUseCase(intentions.reset()) ) } // More functions… }
object CounterModel { fun bind( intentions: CounterIntentions, bindings: Observable<Binding>, states:
Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { val numbers = Observable.merge( intentions.increment(), intentions.incrementBy5(), intentions.decrement() ) return Observable.merge( newBindingUseCase(bindings), restoredBindingUseCase(bindings, states), incrementDecrementUseCase(numbers, states), resetUseCase(intentions.reset()) ) } // More functions… }
object CounterModel { fun bind( intentions: CounterIntentions, bindings: Observable<Binding>, states:
Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { val numbers = Observable.merge( intentions.increment(), intentions.incrementBy5(), intentions.decrement() ) return Observable.merge( newBindingUseCase(bindings), restoredBindingUseCase(bindings, states), incrementDecrementUseCase(numbers, states), resetUseCase(intentions.reset()) ) } // More functions… }
object CounterModel { fun bind( intentions: CounterIntentions, bindings: Observable<Binding>, states:
Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { val numbers = Observable.merge( intentions.increment(), intentions.incrementBy5(), intentions.decrement() ) return Observable.merge( newBindingUseCase(bindings), restoredBindingUseCase(bindings, states), incrementDecrementUseCase(numbers, states), resetUseCase(intentions.reset()) ) } // More functions… }
object CounterModel { fun bind( intentions: CounterIntentions, bindings: Observable<Binding>, states:
Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { val numbers = Observable.merge( intentions.increment(), intentions.incrementBy5(), intentions.decrement() ) return Observable.merge( newBindingUseCase(bindings), restoredBindingUseCase(bindings, states), incrementDecrementUseCase(numbers, states), resetUseCase(intentions.reset()) ) } // More functions… }
object CounterModel { fun bind( intentions: CounterIntentions, bindings: Observable<Binding>, states:
Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { val numbers = Observable.merge( intentions.increment(), intentions.incrementBy5(), intentions.decrement() ) return Observable.merge( newBindingUseCase(bindings), restoredBindingUseCase(bindings, states), incrementDecrementUseCase(numbers, states), resetUseCase(intentions.reset()) ) } // More functions… }
object CounterModel { fun bind( intentions: CounterIntentions, bindings: Observable<Binding>, states:
Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { val numbers = Observable.merge( intentions.increment(), intentions.incrementBy5(), intentions.decrement() ) return Observable.merge( newBindingUseCase(bindings), restoredBindingUseCase(bindings, states), incrementDecrementUseCase(numbers, states), resetUseCase(intentions.reset()) ) } // More functions… }
object CounterModel { fun bind( intentions: CounterIntentions, bindings: Observable<Binding>, states:
Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { val numbers = Observable.merge( intentions.increment(), intentions.incrementBy5(), intentions.decrement() ) return Observable.merge( newBindingUseCase(bindings), restoredBindingUseCase(bindings, states), incrementDecrementUseCase(numbers, states), resetUseCase(intentions.reset()) ) } // More functions… }
object CounterModel { fun bind( intentions: CounterIntentions, bindings: Observable<Binding>, states:
Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { val numbers = Observable.merge( intentions.increment(), intentions.incrementBy5(), intentions.decrement() ) return Observable.merge( newBindingUseCase(bindings), restoredBindingUseCase(bindings, states), incrementDecrementUseCase(numbers, states), resetUseCase(intentions.reset()) ) } // More functions… }
Use Case - New Binding private fun newBindingUseCase( bindings: Observable<Binding>
): Observable<CounterState> { return bindings .filter { it == Binding.NEW } .map { CounterState.ZERO } }
Use Case - New Binding private fun newBindingUseCase( bindings: Observable<Binding>
): Observable<CounterState> { return bindings .filter { it == Binding.NEW } .map { CounterState.ZERO } }
Use Case - New Binding private fun newBindingUseCase( bindings: Observable<Binding>
): Observable<CounterState> { return bindings .filter { it == Binding.NEW } .map { CounterState.ZERO } }
Use Case - New Binding private fun newBindingUseCase( bindings: Observable<Binding>
): Observable<CounterState> { return bindings .filter { it == Binding.NEW } .map { CounterState.ZERO } }
Use Case - New Binding private fun newBindingUseCase( bindings: Observable<Binding>
): Observable<CounterState> { return bindings .filter { it == Binding.NEW } .map { CounterState.ZERO } }
Use Case - New Binding private fun newBindingUseCase( bindings: Observable<Binding>
): Observable<CounterState> { return bindings .filter { it == Binding.NEW } .map { CounterState.ZERO } }
Use Case - Restored Binding private fun restoredBindingUseCase( bindings: Observable<Binding>,
states: Observable<CounterState> ): ObservableSource<CounterState> { return bindings .filter { it == Binding.RESTORED } .withLatestFrom(states) { _, previousState -> previousState } }
Use Case - Restored Binding private fun restoredBindingUseCase( bindings: Observable<Binding>,
states: Observable<CounterState> ): ObservableSource<CounterState> { return bindings .filter { it == Binding.RESTORED } .withLatestFrom(states) { _, previousState -> previousState } }
Use Case - Restored Binding private fun restoredBindingUseCase( bindings: Observable<Binding>,
states: Observable<CounterState> ): ObservableSource<CounterState> { return bindings .filter { it == Binding.RESTORED } .withLatestFrom(states) { _, previousState -> previousState } }
Use Case - Restored Binding private fun restoredBindingUseCase( bindings: Observable<Binding>,
states: Observable<CounterState> ): ObservableSource<CounterState> { return bindings .filter { it == Binding.RESTORED } .withLatestFrom(states) { _, previousState -> previousState } }
Use Case - Restored Binding private fun restoredBindingUseCase( bindings: Observable<Binding>,
states: Observable<CounterState> ): ObservableSource<CounterState> { return bindings .filter { it == Binding.RESTORED } .withLatestFrom(states) { _, previousState -> previousState } }
Use Case - Restored Binding private fun restoredBindingUseCase( bindings: Observable<Binding>,
states: Observable<CounterState> ): ObservableSource<CounterState> { return bindings .filter { it == Binding.RESTORED } .withLatestFrom(states) { _, previousState -> previousState } }
Use Case - Increment / Decrement private fun incrementDecrementUseCase( numbers:
Observable<Int>, states: Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { return numbers.withLatestFrom(states) { number, previousState -> previousState.add(number) } }
Use Case - Increment / Decrement private fun incrementDecrementUseCase( numbers:
Observable<Int>, states: Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { return numbers.withLatestFrom(states) { number, previousState -> previousState.add(number) } }
Use Case - Increment / Decrement private fun incrementDecrementUseCase( numbers:
Observable<Int>, states: Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { return numbers.withLatestFrom(states) { number, previousState -> previousState.add(number) } }
Use Case - Increment / Decrement private fun incrementDecrementUseCase( numbers:
Observable<Int>, states: Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { return numbers.withLatestFrom(states) { number, previousState -> previousState.add(number) } }
Use Case - Increment / Decrement private fun incrementDecrementUseCase( numbers:
Observable<Int>, states: Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { return numbers.withLatestFrom(states) { number, previousState -> previousState.add(number) } }
Use Case - Increment / Decrement private fun incrementDecrementUseCase( numbers:
Observable<Int>, states: Observable<CounterState> ): Observable<CounterState> { return numbers.withLatestFrom(states) { number, previousState -> previousState.add(number) } }
Use Case - Reset private fun resetUseCase( reset: Observable<Unit> ):
Observable<CounterState> { return reset.map { CounterState.ZERO } }
Use Case - Reset private fun resetUseCase( reset: Observable<Unit> ):
Observable<CounterState> { return reset.map { CounterState.ZERO } }
Use Case - Reset private fun resetUseCase( reset: Observable<Unit> ):
Observable<CounterState> { return reset.map { CounterState.ZERO } }
Use Case - Reset private fun resetUseCase( reset: Observable<Unit> ):
Observable<CounterState> { return reset.map { CounterState.ZERO } }
Use Case - Reset private fun resetUseCase( reset: Observable<Unit> ):
Observable<CounterState> { return reset.map { CounterState.ZERO } }
Don’t scan() (Recommendation) • Introduces additional abstraction because it requires
homogeneous streams
View
View Model Intention
CounterView.kt
interface CounterView { fun displayCounter(value: Int) }
interface CounterView { fun displayCounter(value: Int) }
CounterViewDriver.kt
class CounterViewDriver : ViewDriver<CounterView, CounterState> { override fun render(view: CounterView,
state: CounterState) { view.displayCounter(state.counter) } }
class CounterViewDriver : ViewDriver<CounterView, CounterState> { override fun render(view: CounterView,
state: CounterState) { view.displayCounter(state.counter) } }
class CounterViewDriver : ViewDriver<CounterView, CounterState> { override fun render(view: CounterView,
state: CounterState) { view.displayCounter(state.counter) } }
class CounterViewDriver : ViewDriver<CounterView, CounterState> { override fun render(view: CounterView,
state: CounterState) { view.displayCounter(state.counter) } }
class CounterViewDriver : ViewDriver<CounterView, CounterState> { override fun render(view: CounterView,
state: CounterState) { view.displayCounter(state.counter) } }
class CounterViewDriver : ViewDriver<CounterView, CounterState> { override fun render(view: CounterView,
state: CounterState) { view.displayCounter(state.counter) } }
Learnings • RxJava yields better results with a reactive architecture
• You don’t need lifecycle events (most of the time) • UI tests are necessary • Collaboration between mobile teams is possible and fun
Pros • Wholistic • Testable • Easy to debug •
Reduction in the number of unknowns
Cons
Cons In Words • Learning curve • Buy-in from team
/ tech leaders • Hiring (as of today)
None
References • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1zj7M1LnJV4 • https://cycle.js.org/getting-started.html • https://egghead.io/courses/cycle-js-fundamentals • https://redux.js.org •
https://egghead.io/courses/getting-started-with-redux • https://github.com/ragunathjawahar/kitchen-sink
Medium • Twitter • GitHub @ragunathjawahar