fastlaneとBitriseで構築するiOSのCI/CDレシピ / iOS CI/CD Recipe Constructed with fastlane and Bitrise

Transcript

1. fastlaneͱBitriseͰߏங͢Δ iOSͷCI/CDϨγϐ CI/CD Test Night #3 2019/02/21 גࣜձࣾϛΫγΟ ΈͯͶࣄۀ෦ ϩΫωϜ@rockname
2. ϩΫωϜ@rockname • גࣜձࣾϛΫγΟ 2018೥৽ଔೖࣾ • Ո଒ΞϧόϜΈͯͶ • ΞϓϦ։ൃάϧʔϓ 
 iOS(Swift, objc) > Android(Kotlin, Java) == Rails(ruby) ࣗݾ঺հ
3. ΞδΣϯμ ʲ࿩͢͜ͱʳ • Bitriseಋೖ·ͰͷྲྀΕ • BitriseͷWorkflowͷ૊Έํɾछྨ • fastlaneʹ͓͚Δlaneͷ૊Έํɾछྨ ʲ࿩͞ͳ͍͜ͱʳ • Bitriseͷૢ࡞ํ๏ • fastlaneͷ࢖༻ํ๏
4. BitriseಋೖҎલͷCI/CDࣄ৘ • ࣾ಺macminiͰJenkinsͱhubot͕ಈ͍͍ͯͨ
5. Jenkins • GitHubͷWebhookͰPRʹίϛοτ͕ੵ·ΕΔͨͼʹςετ ͕૸Δ PR commits Test result Testing
6. hubot • Slack͔ΒίϚϯυΛड͚͚ͭͯDeployGate,
 AppStore΁഑৴ Building Request Deploy
7. ਏ͔ͬͨ͜ͱ • macminiΛ୭͔͕ϝϯςͯ͋͛͠Δඞཁ͕͋Δ • Xcode10ରԠͷࡍ͸͜͜ͷลΓͰ͍ͩͿർฐͨ͠ • ࣾ಺macmini͸ࣾ֎͔ΒͷΞΫηεΛ஄͍͍ͯΔͷͰɺϦϞʔτ ͰCIͷ݁ՌΛݟΕͳ͍ (VPNΛܨ͛͹ݟΕΔ͕…)
8. Jenkins͔ΒBitriseʹ…ʂ!!
9. Bitriseͱ͸ʁ • ϞόΠϧʹಛԽͨ͠CI/CDͷαʔϏε • ରԠ: iOS/Android/Xamarin/
 ReactNative/Flutter… • GUIʹΑΔࢹ֮తͳૢ࡞Ͱ
 WorkflowΛ؆୯ʹ૊ΊΔ
10. ͳͥBitriseʹͨ͠ͷʁ • ଞͷΫϥ΢υCIαʔϏεͱൺ΂ͯ֨ஈʹ͍҆ • ৽όʔδϣϯͷXcodeରԠ͕ૣ͍ • νʔϜʹBitriseϢʔβʔ͕͢ͰʹԿ໊͔͍ͨ • ྲྀߦ͍ͬͯͨ
11. Ͳ͏΍ͬͯҠߦ͍ͯ͘͠
12. ݱঢ়ͷmacminiͰͷϏϧυ • Test • JenkinsͰPR΁ͷίϛοτΛϑοΫ • deploygate΁ͷ഑৴ • inhouse • ࣾ಺഑෍༻ (Enterprise) • staging • QA༻ • AppStore΁ͷΞοϓϩʔυ(fastlane/deliver)
13. ݒ೦ • ҰؾʹBitriseʹҾͬӽ͢ͷ͸ා͍ • ϏϧυεΫϦϓτ͕187ߦ͋Δ • BitriseͰ࡞ΔWorkflowͷόʔδϣϯ؅ཧ͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍ • (Ͱ͖Δ͕GUIͰࢹೝͰ͖ͳ͘ͳΔ)
14. ݒ೦ • ҰؾʹBitriseʹҾͬӽ͢ͷ͸ා͍ • ϏϧυεΫϦϓτ͕187ߦ͋Δ • BitriseͰ࡞ΔWorkflowͷόʔδϣϯ؅ཧ͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍ • (Ͱ͖Δ͕GUIͰࢹೝͰ͖ͳ͘ͳΔ)
15. fastlaneͱ͸ʁ • ओʹiOS/AndroidΞϓϦͷϏϧυ, ςετ, σϓϩΠΛߦ͏ͨΊͷRuby੡λε Ϋϥϯφʔ • iOSͰ͸ • gym: ΞϓϦͷϏϧυ • deliver: AppStoreConnect΁ͷ
 Ξοϓϩʔυ • scan: ςετͷ࣮ߦ • …
16. ํ਑ • Step1: fastlaneʹεΫϦϓτΛدͤΔ • Step2: Bitriseʹ׬શҠߦ => Ұؾʹmacmini͔ΒҠߦ͠ͳͯ͘ࡁΉ͔Β҆৺ => git؅ཧ͍ͨ͠Ϩγϐ͸fastlaneͰ
17. 2018೥12݄த०ʹ ແࣄʹҠߦ׬ྃ
20. inhouse/staging/release • inhouse: • deploygate΁഑৴ • ࣾ಺഑෍༻ (Enterprise) • staging: • Deploygate΁഑৴ • QA༻ • release • AppStoreConnect΁Ξοϓϩʔυ
21. Fastfile: inhouse/staging lane :inhouse do |options| gym upload_to_deploygate(config: "Inhouse") end lane :staging do |options| gym upload_to_deploygate(config: "Staging") end
22. Fastfile: inhouse/staging lane :inhouse do |options| gym upload_to_deploygate(config: "Inhouse") end lane :staging do |options| gym upload_to_deploygate(config: "Staging") end gymͰipaੜ੒
23. Fastfile: inhouse/staging lane :inhouse do |options| gym upload_to_deploygate(config: "Inhouse") end lane :staging do |options| gym upload_to_deploygate(config: "Staging") end private_laneͰDeploygate΁഑৴
24. Fastfile: release lane :release do |options| gym deliver( ipa: “Mitene.ipa", submit_for_review: false, force: true ) upload_to_github_release( github_api_token: ENV["GITHUB_API_TOKEN"], tag_name: options[:tag_name] ) end
25. Fastfile: release lane :release do |options| gym deliver( ipa: “Mitene.ipa", submit_for_review: false, force: true ) upload_to_github_release( github_api_token: ENV["GITHUB_API_TOKEN"], tag_name: options[:tag_name] ) end gymͰipaੜ੒
26. Fastfile: release lane :release do |options| gym deliver( ipa: “Mitene.ipa", submit_for_review: false, force: true ) upload_to_github_release( github_api_token: ENV["GITHUB_API_TOKEN"], tag_name: options[:tag_name] ) end deliverͰAppStoreConnect΁Ξοϓϩʔυ
27. Fastfile: release lane :release do |options| gym deliver( ipa: “Mitene.ipa", submit_for_review: false, force: true ) upload_to_github_release( github_api_token: ENV["GITHUB_API_TOKEN"], tag_name: options[:tag_name] ) end private_laneͰGithub ReleaseΛ࡞੒
28. ʲTipsʳGymfileʹfor_laneͰ
 lane͝ͱͷϏϧυύϥϝʔλΛ౉͢ for_lane :inhouse do ɾɾɾ end for_lane :staging do ɾɾɾ end for_lane :release do ɾɾɾ end ࢀߟ
    IUUQTTQFBLFSEFDLDPNHJHJOFUYJBOHKJFGBTUpMF
29. Workflow • fastlaneͷstepͰlaneΛ ࢦఆ͢Δ͚ͩ
30. Trigger • masterʹpush͞Εͨͱ͖ʹinhouseͰ഑৴
31. slack • hubotܦ༝ͰϏϧυΛ࣮ߦ
32. Build Trigger API • slack͔Βhubotܦ༝ͰϏϧυΛ࣮ߦ hook_info="\"hook_info\":{ \"type\":\"bitrise\", \"build_trigger_token\":\"${BUILD_TRIGGER_TOKEN}\" }" build_params="\"build_params\":{ \"branch\":\"${branch}\", \"workflow_id\":\"${workflow}\" }" json="{${hook_info},${build_params},\"triggered_by\":\"curl\"}" curl https://app.bitrise.io/app/${APP_SLUG}/build/start.json —data "${json}"
34. update-libraries • CarthageͷoutdatedͳϥΠϒϥϦΛΞοϓσʔτͯ͠PRΛ࡞੒
 
 
 ˞@hiragram͞ΜͷԼهࣄΛ͔ͳΓࢀߟʹ͍͖ͤͯͨͩ͞·ͨ͠ “TravisCIͰiOSͷґଘϥΠϒϥϦͷߋ৽ΛࣗಈԽ͢Δ” https://tech.speee.jp/entry/2016/12/01/100253
35. Scheduled Build • ຖि༵ۚ೔ͷਂ໷3࣌ʹఆظ࣮ߦ
36. PR͕ࣗಈੜ੒
37. PR͕ࣗಈੜ੒
38. PR͕ࣗಈੜ੒
39. PR͕ࣗಈੜ੒
40. Fastfile • laneΛ࡞Δ lane :update_carthage_libraries
41. Fastfile • outdatedͳϥΠϒϥϦΛग़͢ outdateds = "" Dir.chdir ".." do outdateds += sh("carthage", "outdated") end
42. Fastfile • ݱࡏͷϒϥϯνΛୀආ͠ɺϥΠϒϥϦΛਖ਼نදݱͰ̍ߦͣͭநग़ current_branch = git_branch outdateds.each_line do |line| if outdated = line.match( /^(.+?) "(.+?)\.(.+?)\.(.+?)" -> “(.+?)\.(.+?)\.(.+?)"/ ) then lib = outdated[1] old_major = outdated[2] old_minor = outdated[3] old_patch = outdated[4] new_major = outdated[5] new_minor = outdated[6] new_patch = outdated[7]
43. Fastfile • όʔδϣϯ͕ҧ͏ͳΒ৽͍͠branchΛ੾ͬͯ carthage update if old_major == new_major && (old_minor != new_minor || old_patch ! = new_patch) then ɹɹBRANCH_NAME = ɹɹɹ“update-library-#{lib}-"+Time.now.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M") ɹɹsh("git", "checkout", "-b", BRANCH_NAME) ɹɹcarthage( ɹɹɹcommand: "update", ɹɹɹdependencies: [lib], ɹɹɹplatform: “ios" ɹɹ) ɹɹgit_add(path: ".") ɹɹgit_commit(path: ".", message: "Update Library #{lib}.”)
44. Fastfile • PRͷbodyΛੜ੒ version = line.match(/"(.*?)" -> "(.*?)"/) old_version = version[1] new_version = version[2] diff = sh("git", "diff", "--", "../Cartfile.resolved") repo = diff.match(/-github "(.+?)"/)[1] body = "## #{repo}\n” body += "#{old_version} -> [#{new_version}] (https://github.com/#{repo}/releases/tag/#{new_version})\n" body += “[compare](https://github.com/#{repo}/compare/ #{old_version}...#{new_version})\n"
45. Fastfile • PRΛ࡞੒͠ɺϒϥϯνΛmasterʹ໭ͯ࣍͠ͷfor_loop΁ ɹɹsh("git", "push", "origin", BRANCH_NAME) ɹɹcreate_pull_request( ɹɹɹɹapi_token: ENV["GITHUB_API_TOKEN"], ɹɹɹɹrepo: "maychannel-dev/iOS", ɹɹɹɹtitle: "[Auto generated] Update library #{lib}", ɹɹɹɹbody: body ɹɹ) ɹɹsh("git", "checkout", current_branch) end
46. update_carthage_libraries • gistʹ্͛ͨͷͰΑ͚Ε͹ࢀߟʹ͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ https://gist.github.com/rockname/ d30829947f9d00bee2b8be61ab70f6db
48. check-release-build • production؀ڥͰຖ೔ਂ໷ʹϏϧυ͍ͯ͠Δ • `#if RELEASE` ͰམͪΔ͜ͱʹϦϦʔε௚લͰؾ͍ͮͨମݧ͔Β…
50. update-metadata • ৹ࠪͰϦδΣΫτ͞Εͨࡍʹɺϝλσʔλ͚ͩFastlaneͷ
 deliverͰAppStoreConnectʹΞοϓϩʔυ͍ͨ͠ͱ͖ʹ࢖༻
52. measure-build-time/measure-coverage • Ϗϧυ࣌ؒͱςετΧόϨοδΛຖ೔ਂ໷ʹܭଌ
53. measure-build-time • xcodebuild -showBuildTimingSummary Ͱܭଌ͢Δ͜ͱʹ • Xcode 10 ͔Β௥Ճ͞ΕͨɺΑΓৄࡉͳϏϧυ࣌ؒܭଌํ๏
54. Workflow
55. Workflow touch buildtime.txt xcodebuild \ -showBuildTimingSummary \ … \ clean build test | grep -E \ ’.* \| .*(seconds)$' >> buildtime.txt mv buildtime.txt $BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR
56. Workflow
57. measure-coverage • ΧόϨοδऩूํ๏͸৭ʑ͋Δ͕ɺstar਺ͳͲΛݟͯ
 slather ͰΧόϨοδΛऩू͢Δ͜ͱʹ • Fastlaneͷlane΋͋Δ
58. Gemfile + gem 'slather'
59. Scanfile scheme("Mitene") workspace(“Mitene.xcworkspace") device("iPhone 6s Plus") clean(true) code_coverage(true) skip_slack(true) configuration("Testing")
60. Scanfile scheme("Mitene") workspace(“Mitene.xcworkspace") device("iPhone 6s Plus") clean(true) code_coverage(true) skip_slack(true) configuration("Testing") CodeCoverageΛON
61. Fastfile lane :coverage do |options| scan slather( proj: "Mitene.xcodeproj", workspace: "Mitene.xcworkspace", scheme: “Mitene", configuration: "Testing", html: true, output_directory: ENV["BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR"], ignore: ["Carthage/Checkouts/*", "Pods/*"] ) end
62. Fastfile lane :coverage do |options| scan slather( proj: "Mitene.xcodeproj", workspace: "Mitene.xcworkspace", scheme: “Mitene", configuration: "Testing", html: true, output_directory: ENV["BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR"], ignore: ["Carthage/Checkouts/*", "Pods/*"] ) end ґଘϥΠϒϥϦΛignoreʹࢦఆ
63. Artifact
64. Artifact CSS͕ޮ͍ͨView͸ݟΕͳ͍
65. Feature Request IUUQTEJTDVTTCJUSJTFJPUBSUJGBDUTNBLFJUQPTTJCMFUPWJFXIUNMpMFT XJUISFMBUJWFMJOLTDTTFUDSFGT
67. test • PRʹίϛοτ͞ΕΔ౓ʹtest͕૸Δ
68. Pull Request • Dangerܦ༝Ͱswiftlintͷϝοηʔδ΍Coverage͕දࣔ͞ΕΔ
69. Fastfile lane :test do |options| scan danger end
70. Gemfile + gem 'danger-slather'
71. Dangerfile slather.configure( "Mitene.xcodeproj", "Mitene", options: { workspace: “Mitene.xcworkspace", configuration: "Testing", ignore_list: ["Carthage/Checkouts/*", "Pods/*"] } ) slather.show_coverage
72. ʲTipsʳAuto-cancel builds • طʹbuild͕૸͍ͬͯΔ৔߹͸cancelͯ͘͠ΕΔ IUUQTCMPHCJUSJTFJPBVUPDBODFMCVJMETBOELFFQSPMMJOH
73. ·ͱΊ • BitriseΛಋೖͨ͜͠ͱͰ • macminiͷ໘౗ΛݟΔඞཁ͕ͳ͘ͳͬͨ • ϦϞʔτ͔ΒؾܰʹϏϧυ݁ՌΛݟΕΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨ • GUIͰΆͪΆͪ࡞ΕΔͷͰWorkflow͕ͲΜͲΜ૿͑ɺ
 ॳݟʹ΋༏͍͠ • όʔδϣϯ؅ཧ͍ͨ͠ϑϩʔ͸fastlaneʹدͤΔͱྑͦ͞͏ • ͱ͸͍͑ɺFastflieͷଐਓԽʹ͸ཁ஫ҙ
74. Thank you!!!