Xcode Meets Gradle

Transcript

1. Xcode Meets Gradle 2023.08.01 Mobileษڧձ Wantedly × νʔϜϥϘ #10 Bunjiro Miyoshi
2. About Me • teamLab Inc.ॴଐ • (ࣗশ)ϚϧνϓϥοτϑΥʔϜܳਓ • 6݄ʹങͬͨMacBook ProͷηοτΞοϓΛӬԕʹ์ஔͯ͠Δ্ʹ࠷ ۙങͬͨPixel Fold΋์ஔؾຯ
3. ࿩͢͜ͱɾ࿩͞ͳ͍͜ͱ • ࿩͢͜ͱ • KMMͷςετΛ࣮ߦ͢ΔࡍͷͭΒΈ • xcode, xctest gradle pluginʹ͍ͭͯ • gradle-xcodePlugin • ࿩͞ͳ͍͜ͱ • Tink/Obj-Cͷ1.7.0ΛCocoaPodsʹpublishͯ͘͠Εͳ͍͜ͱ΁ͷෆຬ • ͦͷ͍ͤͰbazelೖ໳͢Δ͜ͱʹͳͬͨɾɾɾɾ • xcodebuildίϚϯυɺXCTestͷৄࡉͳ͋Ε͜Ε
4. Tink KMM࡞ͬͯ·͢
5. Tink KMM࡞ͬͯ·͢ • Google/TinkΛKMMͰ࢖͑ΔΑ͏ʹ͢Δϥούʔ • android޲͚͸JavaɺiOS޲͚͸C++(obj-c)Ͱ࣮૷͞Ε͍ͯΔ΋ͷΛ ϥοϓ͍ͯ͠Δ • ͜ΕΛ࢖͑͹಄࢖ΘͣʹAES-GCM−256Λ࢖͑ΔΑ͏ʹͳΔ
6. KMMͷςετΛ࣮ߦ͢ΔࡍͷͭΒΈ • iosX64Test, iosSimulatorArm64Test͡ΌͩΊͳͷʁ →Swift΁ఏڙ͢ΔAPI(Obj-C header)ͷมߋ(Ҿ਺໊ͱ͔)Λײ஌Ͱ͖ͳ ͍ • iOSΞϓϦͰͪΌΜͱಈ࡞͢ΔΑ͏ʹͳ͍ͬͯΔͷ͔ෆ҆ →LinkerपΓͷ࠷ऴతͳ֬ೝ͕͍ͨ͠
7. KMMͷςετΛ࣮ߦ͢ΔࡍͷͭΒΈ • ͱʹ͔͘iOSͷInstrumented TestΛ͖Ε͍ʹ؅ཧ͍ͨ͠ • Android StudioͷProject WizardͰ࡞੒͢Δͱɾɾɾ • XcodeͰ։͘ • shellͰ௚઀xcodebuildίϚϯυ౳Λ࢖͏ શ෦GradleͰͳΜͱ͔ͨ͠ʔ͍ʂ
8. Gradleͱ͸ • JVMͰ࣮ߦͰ͖ΔBuild Tool • ΋ͷ͘͢͝ࡶʹݴ͏ͱiOSͰ͍͏ͱ͜ΖͷFastlane • ϓϩδΣΫτߏ੒ɺґଘ؅ཧɺϏϧυɺςετͳͲͳΜͰ΋͜ͳ͢ • ݩʑ͸GroovyͰॻ͘΋ͷ͕ͩͬͨ࠷ۙ͸KotlinͰॻ͘ͷ͕ਪ͞ΕͯΔ
9. Gradleͱ͸ • PluginʹΑΔػೳ֦ு͕ڧྗ • *͍͍ͩͨͳΜͰ΋Ͱ͖Δ • android, KMM(Kotlin Multiplatform)΋PluginʹΑͬͯ΋ͨΒ͞Ε͍ͯ Δ • ެࣜͷPlugin͕αϙʔτ͍ͯ͠Δ΋ͷͬͯҰମԿ͕ɾɾɾɾʁ
10. Gradleͱ͸ ͍ͬͺ͍͋Δ😋 (ଞʹ΋͍ͬͺ͍͋Δ)
11. macOSͱLinux޲͚ͷ ͋Ε͜Ε͔͠ͳʔ͍😂
12. FastlaneͰղܾɾɾɾɾ ͍΍ɺRubyΛࠞࡏͤͨ͘͞ͳʔ͍😂
13. OSSͷxcodebuildίϚϯυΛϥοϓͯ͘͠ΕΔ openbakery/gradle-xcodePluginΛ૊Έ߹ΘͤΔ
14. openbakery/gradle-xcodePlugin • xcodebuildίϚϯυΛϥοϓͯ͘͠ΕΔ • archive, KeyChainपΓͷূ໌ॻ؅ཧɺplistಡΈࠐΈ࡞੒ɺॺ໊ɺ Carthage, CocoaPodsपΓ΋ؚΊͯϥοϓ͢Δ • App Store, Deploy Gate΁ͷ഑৴΋Ͱ͖Δ • ෳ਺con fi gɺschemeΛରԠ͢Δʹ͸ͪΐͬͱ޻෉ඞཁ(ࠓճ͸৮Εͳ ͍)
15. openbakery Tipsᶃ • gradle-xcodePlugin͕͍͔ͭ͘ͷϏϧυ࣌؀ڥม਺Λઃఆ͢Δ͕ૉͷ ··Ͱ͸௨Βͳ͍ͷͰ௥Ճઃఆ͕ඞཁ • DerivedDataPath, DSTROOT, OBJROOT, SYMROOT, SHARED_PRECOMPS_DIR -> plugin͕GradleͷbuildDirʹมߋ͞ΕΔ • SYMROOT͕มΘΔӨڹͰXCTest࣮ߦ࣌ʹappΛಡΈࠐΊͳ͘ͳΔ
16. openbakery Tipsᶃ ͓͋ʔ😇
17. openbakery Tipsᶃ additionalParamʹ؀ڥม਺ઃఆΛ౉ͯ͠ா৲Λ߹ΘͤΔ
18. openbakery Tipsᶄ • git cloneͯ͠./gradlew :iosApp:xcodetestΛ࣮ߦͯ͠΋ࣦഊ͢Δ • ./gradlew xcodetest࣮ߦલʹXCFramework͕ੜ੒͞Ε͍ͯͳ͍ͷ͕ݪҼ • KMM pluginͰϓϩδΣΫτΛ࡞Δ৔߹iOSϓϩδΣΫτ͸2௨Γͷґଘํ๏ͰKMMΛiOSϓϩδΣΫτʹ ௥Ճ͢Δ • Build PhaseͷRun Script • CocoaPods • Run ScriptͰ͸xcframeworkͷు͖ग़͠λΠϛϯά͕஗͍ • CocoaPods͸஗͍ͷͱ৭ʑͳπϥϛΛ๊͑ΔͷͰ࢖͍ͨ͘ͳ͍(1KMMϥΠϒϥϦͷςετ༻ͱͯ͠͸໌ Β͔ʹToo Much)
19. openbakery Tipsᶄ • Gradle TaskͷґଘΛ࢖ͬͯղܾ͢Δ :iosApp:xcodetestΛ:kmm:assembleXCFrameworkʹґଘͤ͞Δ
20. openbakery Tipsᶄ tasks.dependsOnͰඞͣXCFrameworkੜ੒͕ઌʹ࣮ߦ͞ΕΔΑ͏ʹ͢Δ
21. ͜͏ͳͬͨ 👇 Ճ͑ͯIDEͷGradleλϒͰϙνϙνͯ͠XCTestΛ࣮ߦͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨ (ςετ͚ͩ͡Όͳ͘ɺී௨ͷϏϧυ΋ϙνϙνͰ࣮ߦͰ͖Δ)
22. ·ͱΊ • Gradleͷxcode, xctest plugin͸iOSʹ͸ରԠ͍ͯ͠ͳ͍ • ͍͔ͭ͘᠘͕͋Δ͕gradle-xcodePluginΛ࢖༻͢Ε͹Xcodeͱ Android StudioͱTerminalΛߦͬͨΓདྷͨΓ͢Δճ਺ΛݮΒͤͨ • CI্ͰίϚϯυҰൃͰKMMͷϏϧυͱXCTestͷ࣮ߦ͕Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ ͳͬͯخ͍͠
23. ࠷ޙʹᶃ GitHubͷStar͍ͩ͘͞😉
24. ࠷ޙʹᶄ LTલ೔ʹͦΜͳͰ͔͍࿩Ϳͬ͜·Εͯ΋😇
25. Ҿ༻ • https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/xcode_plugin.html • https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/ xctest_plugin.html#xctest_plugin • https://github.com/openbakery/gradle-xcodePlugin • https://github.com/RyuNen344/tink-kmm/pull/116