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Supercharge Your Maps
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shortdiv
September 23, 2017
Programming
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Supercharge Your Maps
Talk for React Boston 2017
shortdiv
September 23, 2017
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Transcript
Divya Sasidharan Supercharging Your Maps with React
Web Developer @ KnightLab Divya Sasidharan @shortdiv
You are here
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Tiles
Vector Tiles Raster Tiles
Raster Tiles
Raster Tiles
Raster Tiles - +
Anatomy of a map tile [abc]. tile.openstreetmap.org/[z]/[x]/[y].png subdomain zoom level
coordinates
Vector Tiles
Vector Tiles
None
import mapboxgl from ‘mapbox-gl’; mapboxgl.accessToken = ‘ACCESS_TOKEN_HERE’ const map =
new mapboxgl.Map({ container: ‘map’, style: ‘mapbox://styles/mapbox/streets-v9’, center: [-71.05888010000001, 42.3600825], zoom: 9 }) <div id=“map”></div> Mapbox
https://codepen.io/shortdiv/pen/OxVapR
Bring on the data!
{ “type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [ { type: “Feature”, geometry: {
type: “Point”, coordinates: [-71.114213, 42.366646] } }, properties: { name: “Wayfair”, address: “4 Copley Place, Boston, MA 02116” } ] } GeoJSON
Title Text Getting GeoJSON
Leaflet Omnivore Getting GeoJSON http://bit.ly/geoData
You are here
import mapboxgl from ‘mapbox-gl’; mapboxgl.accessToken = ‘ACCESS_TOKEN_HERE’ const map =
new mapboxgl.Map({ container: ‘map’, style: ‘mapbox://styles/mapbox/streets-v9’, center: [-87.623177, 41.881832], zoom: 9 }) map.on('load' () => { map.addSource(‘react-boston’, { "type": "geojson", “data": [GeoJSON_HERE] }) }) `Add Source`
mapboxgl.accessToken = ‘ACCESS_TOKEN_HERE’ const map = new mapboxgl.Map({ container: ‘map’,
style: ‘mapbox://styles/mapbox/streets-v9’, center: [-87.623177, 41.881832], zoom: 9 }) map.on('load' () => { map.addSource(‘react-boston’, { “type": "geojson", “data": [GeoJSON_HERE] }) map.addLayer({ "id": "react-boston-venue" "type": "symbol", “source”: ‘react-boston’, "layer": {"icon-image": "star-15"} }) }) `Add Layer` https://codepen.io/shortdiv/pen/veNgoK
https://codepen.io/shortdiv/pen/veNgoK
Layers
Data Styles Events
https://codepen.io/shortdiv/pen/xXEpVW
style: 'mapbox://styles/mapbox/streets-v9', center: [-71.05888010000001, 42.3600825], zoom: 9 }); map.on('load', ()
=> { map.addSource('neighborhoods', { "type": "geojson", “data": [GeoJSON_HERE] }) map.addLayer({ "id": “neighborhoods-borders", "type": "line", "source": "neighborhoods", "paint": { “line-color": “#877b59”, “line-width: 1” } }); map.addLayer({ "id": “neighborhoods-fill", "type": "fill", "source": "neighborhoods", “paint": { “fill-color": “grey”, “opacity”: 0.7 } }); }) Same Source; Diff Layers NEEDS LINK
'pk.eyJ1Ijoic2hvcnRkaXYiLCJhIjoiY2l3OGc5YmE5MDJzZjJ5bWhkdDZieGdzcSJ9.1z- swTWtcCHYI_RawDJCEw'; var map = new mapboxgl.Map({ container: ‘map', style:
'mapbox://styles/mapbox/streets-v9', center: [-71.05888010000001, 42.3600825], zoom: 9 }); map.on('load', () => { … input.on(‘change’, (e) => { let visibility = map.getLayoutProperty('neighborhoods-fill', 'visibility') let visible = visibility === 'visible' ? 'none' : 'visible' map.setLayoutProperty('neighborhoods-fill', 'visibility', visible) }) }) Events https://codepen.io/shortdiv/pen/YrGEJv
https://codepen.io/shortdiv/pen/MEjKYp
map.addLayer({ "id": “neighborhoods-fill", "type": "fill", "source": "neighborhoods", "layout": { “fill-color":
“grey”, “opacity”: 0.7 } }); map.addLayer({ “id”: “neighborhood-selected", “type”: "fill", “source”: "neighborhoods", “layout”: {}, “paint”: { "fill-color": "#b3d5ed", "fill-opacity": 0.6 }, filter: ["==", "Name", “"] }) … }) Filter Layers
"id": “neighborhoods-fill", "type": "fill", "source": "neighborhoods", "layout": { “fill-color": “grey”,
“opacity”: 0.7 } }); map.addLayer({ “id”: “neighborhood-selected", “type”: "fill", “source”: "neighborhoods", “layout”: {}, “paint”: { "fill-color": "#b3d5ed", "fill-opacity": 0.6 }, filter: ["==", "Name", “"] }) map.on(‘mousemove’, ‘neighborhoods-fill’, (e) => { map.setFilter(“neighborhoods-hover", [“==", "Name", e.features[0].properties.name]) }) map.on(‘mouseleave’, ‘neighborhoods-fill’, (e) => { map.setFilter("neighborhoods-hover", ["==", “Name", ""]); }) … }) Filter Layers
React ftw!
<Components />
class Map extends Component { componentDidMount() { mapboxgl.accessToken = [ACCESS_TOKEN_HERE]
var map = new mapboxgl.Map({ container: this.map, style: 'mapbox://styles/mapbox/light-v8', center: [-71.058880, 42.360083], zoom: 9 }) } render(){ return ( <div id='map' ref={(x) => this.map = x}> </div> ) } }; ReactDOM.render(<Map />, document.getElementById(‘app')); https://codepen.io/shortdiv/pen/qPOrPZ
https://codepen.io/shortdiv/pen/qPOrPZ
super(props) this.state = { map: null } } componentDidMount() {
... map.on('load', () => { map.addSource(‘react-boston’, { “type”: “geojson”, “data”: [GeoJSON_HERE] }) map.addLayer({ "id": "react-boston-venue", "type": "symbol", “source": ‘react-boston’, "layout": { "icon-image": “star-15" } }); }) } render(){ return ( <div id='map' ref={(x) => this.map = x}> </div> https://codepen.io/shortdiv/pen/boVqaj
https://codepen.io/shortdiv/pen/boVqaj
Componentize your components
<Map> <Layer data = { data } /> </Map>
class Map extends Component { componentDidMount() { … map.on(‘load’, ()
=> { fetch(‘URL_HERE’).then((res) => {return res.json()}) .then((data) => { this.setState({ data }) }) }) } render() { const { map, data } = this.state return ( <div id='map' ref={(x) => this.map = x}> <Layer data={data} /> </div>) } } <Map />
class Layer extends Component { componentWillMount() { const { data
} = this.props map.addSource(‘react-boston’, { “type”: “geojson”, “data”: data }) map.addLayer({ "id": "react-boston-venue" "type": "symbol", “source": ‘react-boston’, "layer": {"icon-image": "star-15"} }) } render() { return null } } <Layer />
None
class Map extends Component { componentDidMount() { map.on(‘load’, () =>
{ fetch(‘URL_HERE’).then((res) => {return res.json()}) .then((data) => { this.setState({ map, data }) }) }) } render() { const { map, data } = this.state return ( <div id='map' ref={(x) => this.map = x}> {map && (<Layer data={data} />)} </div>) } } <Map />
None
class Layer extends Component { componentWillMount() { const { map
} = this.context map.addLayer({…}) } } Layer.contextTypes = { map: PropTypes.object } class Map extends Component { … getChildContext() { return { map: this.state.map } } … } Map.childContextTypes = { map: PropTypes.object } Layer Map
https://codepen.io/shortdiv/pen/XeNXxE
class Layer extends Component { componentWillMount() { const { map
} = this.context const { data } = this.props map.addLayer({ "id": "react-boston-venue" "type": "symbol", "source": { "type": "geojson", “data": data }, "layer": {"icon-image": "star-15"} }) } render() { return null } } <Layer />
<Map> <Layer id type sourceType data styles /> </Map>
class Layer extends Component { componentWillMount() { const { map
} = this.context const { id, type, sourceType, data, styles } = this.props map.addSource(‘react-boston’, { “type”: sourceType, “data”: data }) map.addLayer({ "id": id "type": type, “source": ‘react-boston’, "layer": styles }) } render() { return null } } <Layer />
<Source /> <Layer /> { } <> Data Component(s) <Map
/> <>
<Map> <Source id type data /> <Layer … /> </Map>
class Source extends Component { componentWillMount() { const { map
} = this.context const { id, type, data } = this.props map.addSource({ map.addSource(id, { "type": type, “data": data }) }) } render() { return null } } <Source />
Lifecycle them in
Mount Update Unmount Update
<Map> <Layer isLayerVisible /> </Map> <Checkbox handleCheck={this.showLayer.bind(this)} />
https://codepen.io/shortdiv/pen/xXEpVW
class Map extends Component { showLayer() { this.setState({ showLayer: !this.state.isLayerVisible
}) } render(){ const { showLayer } = this.state return ( <div> <div id='map' ref={(x) => this.map = x}> {map && ( <Layer … isLayerVisible=isLayerVisible … /> )} </div> <CheckBox handleChange={this.showLayer.bind(this)} /> </div> ) } };
ComponentWillReceiveProps class Layer extends Component { … componentWillReceiveProps(nextProps) { const
{map} = this.context const {isLayerVisible} = this.props if(nextProps.isLayerVisible != isLayerVisible) { const visibility = nextProps.isLayerVisible ? 'visible' : 'none' map.setLayoutProperty("neighborhoods", 'visibility', visibility) } } render() { return null } }
None
Realtime Data Updates class Source extends Component { … componentWillReceiveProps(nextProps)
{ const {map} = this.context if(nextProps.data != this.props.data) { map.getSource(this.props.id).setData(nextProps.data) } } render() { return null } }
Mapbox Maps React Renders
Thanks! @shortdiv https://github.com/shortdiv/react-mapboxgl-components http://bit.ly/reactMaps