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XfceとLightDM - MIRACLE LINUXでも使いたい

tmya
May 31, 2023

XfceとLightDM - MIRACLE LINUXでも使いたい

tmya

May 31, 2023
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  1. 9 ML9Πϯετʔϧ࣌ͷϝϞ ⭐ ΠϯετʔϧʹVentoyΛ༻͍ͨ ɹˠ Secure BootʹରԠͤͣɻҰ୴Secure BootΛΦϑʹͯ͠Πϯετʔϧޙɺݩʹ໭͢ɻ ɹɹ F4ΩʔΛԡ͠ͳ͕ΒిݯΛೖΕΔͱSurface

    UEFI্ཱ͕͕ͪΔͷͰɺSecure BootΛNoneʹɻ ɹɹ Secure Boot͕Noneͩͱɺىಈ࣌ը໘্෦ʹ੺͍όʔͱϩοΫղআͷΞΠίϯ͕දࣔɻ ⭐ Πϯετʔϧઌ͸֎෇͚SSDʹͨ͠ ɹˠ ಺ଂSSDͷWindowsΛফ͢ͷ͸΋͍ͬͨͳ͍͠ɺ༰ྔগͳ͍ͷͰ͓ͱͳ͘͠֎෇͚SSD΁ɻ ɹɹ UEFIͰMLͷϒʔτॱΛ্͛Δͱɺ֎෇͚SSDͷ͚ͭ֎͠Ͱىಈ͢ΔOSΛ੾Γସ͑Մೳɻ ⭐ ύʔςΟγϣϯ͸ΧελϜΛબͼɺ"/home" ͱ "/"Λ࡟আ͔ͯ͠Β "/" Λ࡞੒͠౷Ұ ɹˠ ͜͜͸޷Έͩͱࢥ͍·͢ɻͨͩॳظͷ "/home" ͸ਵ෼༰ྔ͕গͳ͘ࢥ͑·͢ɻ
  2. 10 ML9Πϯετʔϧ࣌ͷϝϞ ⭐ Πϯετʔϧ͢Διϑτ΢ΣΞͷઃఆ ɹˠ ࠓճ͸ಛʹ͍͡ΒͣɺαʔόʔʢGUIʣͷ··Ͱ͢ɻCUI͔ΒνϟϨϯδ͸·ͨผͷػձʹɻ ⭐ Πϯετʔϧ׬ྃޙͷSecure Bootͷઃఆ ɹˠ

    ॳظઃఆ͸MicrosoftɻMIRACLE LINUXΛىಈͤ͞ΔͨΊʹ Microsoft & 3rd party CA΁ɻ ɹɹ Microsoftʹઃఆ͢ΔͱWindows্ཱ͔͕ͪ͠Βͳ͍ɻ
  3. 11 Πϯετʔϧޙͷ࡞ۀϝϞ ⭐ ύοέʔδΞοϓσʔτͷམͱ݀͠ʹϋϚͬͨ ɹˠ Կނ͔ $ sudo dnf update

    Λ࣮ߦதʹը໘͕ਅͬ҉ʹͳͬͯ͠·͏ɻ ɹɹ GUI͔Β͸ఘΊͯɺϩάΠϯޙʹ Ctrl + Alt + F3 ͰCUIηογϣϯʹ੾Γସ͔͑ͯΒ࣮ߦɻ ⭐ Xfce͸EPELͷ΋ͷΛར༻ ⭐ Πϯετʔϧ࣌ʹڝ߹ύοέʔδ͕͋ΔͷͰࣄલʹରԠ ɹˠ miraclelinux-backgroundsͱ͍͏ΈΒ͘ΔͪΌΜͱΧʔωϧ͘Μͷนࢴͷύοέʔδ͕ڝ߹ɻ ɹɹ /usr/share/backgrounds ͷը૾ΛผͷσΟϨΫτϦʹҠಈ͔ͯ͠Βύοέʔδ࡟আΛɻ ɹɹ
  4. 12 Πϯετʔϧޙͷ࡞ۀϝϞ ⭐ gdm͔ΒLightDM΁ͷ੾Γସ͑ ⭐ LightDMͷϩάΠϯը໘Ͱɺॳճ͸GNOME͔ΒXfceʹ੾Γସ͑ ⭐ ೔ຊޠೖྗͷ௥Ճઃఆ ɹˠ $

    ibus-setup Ͱibus͕ಈ͖ɺϝχϡʔӈ্ͷ"A"ΛΫϦοΫͯ͠AnthyΛબ୒͢ΔͱೖྗՄɻ ɹɹ ࠶ىಈ࣌ʹಈ͔ͨ͢Ίʹ͸ ࠨ্ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯϝχϡʔͷ ઃఆ -> ηογϣϯͱىಈ ɹɹ ࠨԼͷ "+" ϘλϯΛԡͯ͠ίϚϯυ ibus-daemon -dx Λ௥Ճͯ͠׬ྃɻ ɹɹ
  5. # CTRL + ALT + F3 ͰCUIʹ੾Γସ͔͑ͯΒ࡞ۀΛ͢Δ 
 # ύοέʔδͷΞοϓσʔτ

    $ sudo dnf -y update # EPELͷ௥Ճ $ sudo dnf -y install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/ epel-release-latest-9.noarch.rpm $ sudo dnf config-manager --enable epel # എܠը૾ͷύοέʔδΛ࡟আʢඞཁͳΒը૾ΛόοΫΞοϓ͓ͯ͘͠ʣ $ sudo dnf -y remove miraclelinux-backgrounds # Xfce ͱ LightDM ͷΠϯετʔϧ $ sudo dnf -y groupinstall xfce $ sudo dnf -y install lightdm # gdmΛແޮʹͯ͠ɺLightDMΛ༗ޮʹ͢Δ $ sudo systemctl disable gdm $ sudo systemctl enable LightDM Ұ࿈ͷ ίϚϯυ
  6. # Ұ୴࠶ىಈ $ sudo reboot # -- ͔͜͜Β͸ LightDM ͷϩάΠϯը໘ʹͳΔͷͰ

    Xfce Λબ୒ͯ͠ϩάΠϯ # ίϯιʔϧΛ্ཱͪ͛ͯ࡞ۀܧଓ $ ibus-setup # αʔϏεΛىಈ͢Δ͔ฉ͔ΕΔͷͰɺʮ͸͍ʯΛબ୒ # ӈ্ͷ A ΞΠίϯΛΫϦοΫͯ͠ʮ೔ຊޠ - AnthyʯΛΫϦοΫ # ࠨ্ͷΞϓϦέʔγϣϯϝχϡʔͷ ઃఆ -> ηογϣϯͱىಈ # ibus-daemon -dxίϚϯυΛࣗಈ։࢝ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯʹ௥Ճ Ұ࿈ͷ ίϚϯυ౳