Integrated cities by TATA Steel Special Economic Zone Limited

Integrated Cities are a sustainable solutions for future Cities with new town developments and world class facilities.

Transcript

1. INTEGRATED CITIES Mr. Ashish Mathur MD, TATA Steel Special Economic Zone Limited 21.09.2018
2. Index • Urbanization in India • Global Trends: Declining Densities • India Vs Developed Nations • Consequences of high densities • Need of the hour • Which is first? Fixing cities or Building new cities • What is Integrated Cities? • Issues & Solutions in building new cities • Tata Role
3. Urbanization in India 1901 11.4% 2001 28.3% 2011 31.16% 2030 40% Source: Wikipedia Expected Employment Opportunities Better Living Standards Modernization /Technology Infrastructure Facilities 1 2 3 4 REASON: MIGRATIONS
4. Global Trends: Declining Densities DECLINING DENSITIES (Developed nations) High income growth cities have declining densities People wanted to be away from the crowded places These countries have built rapid infrastructure/new facilities to decongest Declining populations in urban settlements Source: Making room for a planet of cities, By Slomo Angel
5. Global Trends: Declining Densities Source: Making room for a planet of cities, By Slomo Angel
6. India Vs Developed Nations Developed Nations India DENSITY RATES • Most people in cities have their own houses than India* – meaning most of them are native people • Low unemployment rates • High % of entrepreneurs/ Self employment •People are flexible – move to places wherever jobs are available* •Low employment rates & entrepreneurs, hence migrants •Inadequate facilities in Tier2 & Tier3 cities India’s issues of urbanization are completely different from that of Developed Nations and hence require a different strategy * Integrated Cities Making, by London School of Economics
7. Consequences of high densities ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES High costs of living High transportation costs Reduced Productivity 1 SOCIAL CONSEQUENCES Governance issues – Increased crime rates Work-life imbalance 3 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES High pollution levels Overloaded infrastructure facilities 2
8. Need of the hour FIX THE EXISTING CITIES - Improve the infrastructure - Build adequate facilities - Improve the governance system & personnel - Use of technology – Digitalization - So on & So forth BUILD NEW INTEGRATED CITIES
9. Which is first FIX THE EXISTING CITIES • Might be expensive to create new facilities • Continued migrations, make it difficult to improve the facilities • Compromises in city plan & its implementation • Fixing may not necessarily bring in new technologies • May undergo political & legal hurdles in expanding roads, flyovers, and lung space etc DEVELOP NEW INTEGRATED CITIES • Creating new city might be an affordable option • Green field cities are easier & quicker to build • Flexible to create superior city plan & its implementation • Better technologies can be implemented • Relatively free from political & legal hurdles, post land acquisition • Indian population are flexible to move to new places for employment Once, new cities start attracting people, the reduced stress on existing cities will make them livable.
10. Integrated City Integrated City With better Governance EMPLOYMENT OPS • Employment opportunities for mixed population • Ease of doing business for industry to thrive SOCIAL LIFE ACADEMIA • Parks and Amusement parks • Sports infrastructure & training facilities • Shopping malls , restaurants, healthcare, golf course and other amenities BEST-IN-CLASS INFRA • Well planned road network & landscaping • Multi-modal connectivity – Road, Rail, Air & Sea • Robust power, water and drainage systems • Superior Telecommunications connectivity • KG to PG education facilities • Integration of academia and industry for better research & innovation
11. Issues & Solutions in building new cities Selection of land Water Availability Well Connected Land Acquisition Land Pooling, ex: Amaravati close to 32,000 acres Building Infrastructure Bring in Public Private Partnership models Attracting population Employment opportunities Affordable housing Governance More adherence when implemented from Day 1 Technology based governance system Issues Solutions
12. Contribution of TATA’s in building Smart Cities Jamshedpur – Smart to Smarter • Jamshedpur Utilities and Services Company (JUSCO) is a subsidiary of TATA Steel Ltd that manages Jamshedpur City. • Integrated management of the city for over 100 years with total area under management of ~64 sq. km with a total population of over 1 million • Major responsibilities include management of water & waste water, power distribution, solid waste management, e-Governance, Green Management and Road infrastructure. • Roads: ~ 700 Km, Power Demand: 400 MVA, Avg. daily water supply: 190 MLD, Length of Drains: 900 Km • Please visit www.juscoltd.com
13. Contribution of TATA’s in building Smart Cities Raw & Clarified Water for Industrial Use 640 kms of potable water network 10 sewage pumping stations 475 kms of sewage collection network Water Treatment Plant 190 MLD Consumers 2 Sewage Treatment Plants 64 MLD Zero Liquid Discharge River Pump House - 264 MLD Water Towers 11 Nos 46 ML Dimna reservoir (35000 ML - 1 month standby) Rivers Start End End-to-End Solutions
14. Contribution of TATA’s in building Smart Cities Smart to Smarter Internet of Things - IoT First of its kind in India for City Management Services •Digital Smart Bins •Workforce Tracking System •GPS Tracking of Fleet (GSM based) •Advanced Metering Infrastructure System (AMIS) •Transformer monitoring system •Automation of Street Light operations •Security - Intrusion Detection System Network Control & Monitoring System - SCADA •All process instruments connected to control system by Remote I/O Architecture •Remote meter monitoring for high value consumers •Centralised control at SCADA work station •Expandable architecture
15. Contribution of TATA’s in building Smart Cities BUILDING NEW INTEGRATED CITY • Spread across ~ 3000 acres, consisting of DTA, SEZ and Social Infra • Located at 170 kms of Bhubaneswar, the state capital of Odisha • Robust Infrastructure for uninterrupted manufacturing • Multi-modal logistics connectivity. National Highway, Railway Junction, Airstrip and Seaport located within 10 kms radius of the industrial city • Low cost operations due to low electricity and manpower costs • Ease of doing business with ready EC and infrastructure • Please visit www.tatasteelsez.com
16. Thank you ashish.mathur@tatasteelsez.com