Upgrade to Pro
— share decks privately, control downloads, hide ads and more …
Speaker Deck
Features
Speaker Deck
PRO
Sign in
Sign up for free
Search
Search
Kubernetesコントローラーのパフォーマンスチューニング
Search
Akihiro Ikezoe
March 16, 2023
Programming
2.3k
4
Share
Embed
Copy iframe code
Copy JS code
Copy link
Start on current slide
Kubernetesコントローラーのパフォーマンスチューニング
Kubernetes Meetup Tokyo #56
2023/03/16
https://k8sjp.connpass.com/event/275280/
Akihiro Ikezoe
March 16, 2023
More Decks by Akihiro Ikezoe
See All by Akihiro Ikezoe
Kubernetes Admission Webhook Deep Dive
zoetrope
8
1.6k
Kubernetesオペレータのアンチパターン&ベストプラクティス
zoetrope
11
5k
Production-Ready Kubernetesに至るまでの3年間とこれから
zoetrope
4
960
オンプレKubernetesでMySQLクラスタの運用を自動化するためにOperatorを自作している話
zoetrope
5
2.5k
サイボウズを支える技術~インフラ刷新プロジェクトNecoを中心に紹介~
zoetrope
1
1.3k
Kuebernetesクラスタのマルチテナンシーベストプラクティス
zoetrope
8
6.9k
クラウドネイティブなチームづくり
zoetrope
7
4k
Open Policy Agent / Gatekeeper 勉強会
zoetrope
5
3k
Kubernetesクラスタの自動管理システムのつくりかた
zoetrope
3
19k
Other Decks in Programming
See All in Programming
AIと壁打ちしながら進めるコスト管理
fufuhu
2
1.9k
AI駆動開発にグラフDBを重ねてみた
satoshi256kbyte
2
710
レビュー履歴をAIに食わせて、 Compose移行を加速するs
shihochan
0
260
in-process GraphQL のすすめ #ginzajs
izumin5210
4
1.5k
楽しそうなつよつよエンジニアと目が死んでる僕/A brilliant engineer having a blast, and dead-eyed me.
3l4l5
2
280
Building an Out-of-Order CPU
latte72
0
570
20260828_品質と開発生産性を両立させる、AI時代のE2Eテストの考え方
magicpod
0
120
バグを直したら useEffect が消えた
colorful12
3
830
一参加者から『中の人』へ 〜全通PHPerがブースに立って学んだ、カンファレンスを100倍楽しむコツ〜
wp_daisuke
0
100
私のClaude Code活用法 (個人開発編) - PHPerKaigi mini #4(2026/08/24)
panda_program
1
200
ソフトウェアラスタライザ
fadis
1
780
数年滞っていたダークモード対応をおよそ2週間で完了させる
chigichan24
0
640
Featured
See All Featured
Git: the NoSQL Database
bkeepers
PRO
432
67k
The agentic SEO stack - context over prompts
schlessera
0
880
JAMstack: Web Apps at Ludicrous Speed - All Things Open 2022
reverentgeek
1
590
How Fast Is Fast Enough? [PerfNow 2025]
tammyeverts
3
860
Become a Pro
speakerdeck
PRO
31
6.2k
Utilizing Notion as your number one productivity tool
mfonobong
4
570
How to build an LLM SEO readiness audit: a practical framework
nmsamuel
1
890
B2B Lead Gen: Tactics, Traps & Triumph
marketingsoph
0
230
The World Runs on Bad Software
bkeepers
PRO
72
12k
Accessibility Awareness
sabderemane
1
200
Primal Persuasion: How to Engage the Brain for Learning That Lasts
tmiket
0
440
Exploring anti-patterns in Rails
aemeredith
3
490
Transcript
None
◆ ◆ ◆ ◼ ◼ ◼ ◼ ◼ ◼ ◼
◆ ◼ ◆ ◼ ◆ ◼ ⚫ ⚫ ◼
None
◆ ◆ ◼ ◆ ◼ ◼ ◼
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
◆ ◆ ◼ ◼ ◆ ◼ ◼
Controller Workers Workers Workers Workers Reconciler Informer
Controller Workers Workers Workers Workers Reconciler Informer
◆ ◼ ◆ ◼ ◼ ◆ ◼ ◼
◆ ◼ ◼ ◆ ◼ ◼ ◆ ◼ ◼
◆ ◼ ◼ ◆
◆ ◼ https://github.com/kubernetes/enhancements/issues/1602 ◆ ◼ https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/instrumentation/metrics/ ◆ ◼ https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/cluster-administration/system-traces/
◆ ◼ ◼ ◼ ⚫ ⚫ https://cybozu-go.github.io/moco/metrics.html ⚫
◆ ◼ ◼ ⚫ ⚫ ⚫ ◼
◆ ◼ ◼ ◼ ◆ ◼ ◼ ◼ https://github.com/cybozu-go/moco/pull/500
◆ ◼ ◼ ◼ ◼ ◼ ◆
◆ ◼ ◼ ⚫ ◆ ◼
◆ ◆ ◼ ◼ ◼ ◼ ◼ ◼
◆ ◼ ◆ ◆ ◼ ◆
None
◆ ◼ ◼ ◆ ◼ ◼ ◆ ◼
Kubernetes Cluster Application Controller ArgoCD Server Repo Server Application Resource
Application Resource
application-controller Workers Workers Workers Workers Status Processors Workers Workers Operation
Processors Application Resource Informer Informer watch Events Application Resource
◆ ◆ ◼ ◼ ◼
◆ ◼ ◆ ◼ ◆ ◼ ◆ ◼
◆ ◼ ◼ ◆
◆ ◼ ◼
application-controller Workers Workers Workers Workers Status Processors Workers Workers Operation
Processors Application Resource Informer Informer watch Events
◆ ◼ ◼ ◆ ◼ ◆ ◼
◆ ◆
◆ ◼ ◼ ◼ ◆
workqueue_depth{job="kube-controller-manager",name="volumes"}
histogram_quantile(0.99, sum(rate( rest_client_rate_limiter_duration_seconds_bucket{ job="kube-controller-manager" }[1m] )) by (le))
kube-controller-manager PersistentVolume Controller
◆ ◼ --kube-api-qps ◆ ◼ ◆ ◼ ◼
None
◆ ◆ ◆
None
◆ ◼ https://github.com/zoetrope/kubbernecker ◼ ◼ ⚫ ◼ ⚫ ⚫
None
# Reconcile 99 histogram_quantile(0.99, sum( rate(controller_runtime_reconcile_time_seconds_bucket[1m]) ) by(job, controller, le)
) # Reconcile sum(rate(controller_runtime_reconcile_total[1m]))by(job, controller, result)
# 99 histogram_quantile(0.99, sum(rate(workqueue_queue_duration_seconds_bucket[1m])) by(job, name, le)) # sum(workqueue_depth) by
(job, name)
◆ ◆ import ( "context" "net/url" "time" "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus" clmetrics "k8s.io/client-go/tools/metrics"
crmetrics "sigs.k8s.io/controller-runtime/pkg/metrics" ) var ( rateLimiterDelay = prometheus.NewHistogramVec( prometheus.HistogramOpts{ Name: "rest_client_rate_limiter_duration_seconds", Help: "client-go rate limiter delay in seconds. Broken down by verb, and host.", Buckets: []float64{0.005, 0.025, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, 8.0, 15.0, 30.0, 60.0}, }, []string{"verb", "host"}, ) _ clmetrics.LatencyMetric = &latencyAdapter{} ) func init() { crmetrics.Registry.MustRegister(rateLimiterDelay) adapter := latencyAdapter{ metric: rateLimiterDelay, } clmetrics.RateLimiterLatency = &adapter } type latencyAdapter struct { metric *prometheus.HistogramVec } func (c *latencyAdapter) Observe(_ context.Context, verb string, u url.URL, latency time.Duration) { c.metric.WithLabelValues(verb, u.Host).Observe(latency.Seconds()) }
# Rate Limiter 99 histogram_quantile(0.99, sum( rate(rest_client_rate_limiter_duration_seconds_bucket[1m]) ) by(job, verb,
le) )
# Application Reconcile Status Processor {job=~"argocd/argocd-application-controller"} | logfmt | msg
="Reconciliation completed" | line_format "{{.application}}: {{.time_ms}}" # Application Reconcile Operation Processor {job=~"argocd/argocd-application-controller"} | logfmt | msg = "sync/terminate complete" | line_format "{{.application}}: {{.duration}}"
# {job=~"argocd/argocd-application-controller"} | logfmt | level = "debug" msg =~
"Refreshing app .*" apiVersion: v1 kind: ConfigMap metadata: name: argocd-cmd-params-cm data: # Application Controller debug default "info" controller.log.level: "debug"
◆
◆ $ kubectl port-forward svc/argocd-application-controller-metrics -n argocd 8082:8082 # 30
$ curl localhost:8082/debug/pprof/profile > cpu.pprof # goroutine $ curl localhost:8082/debug/pprof/goroutine?debug=1
◆ ◆ --otlp-address ◆
apiVersion: v1 kind: ConfigMap metadata: name: argocd-cmd-params-cm data: # Number
of application status processors (default 20) controller.status.processors: "20" # Number of application operation processors (default 10) controller.operation.processors: "10" ◆ ◆
import ctrl "sigs.k8s.io/controller-runtime" // ・・・途中省略・・・ cfg, err := ctrl.GetConfig() if
err != nil { return err } cfg.QPS = 50 cfg.Burst = int(cfg.QPS * 1.5) mgr, err := ctrl.NewManager(cfg, ctrl.Options{ ... })