完全に同じ開発環境を素早く用意できる（もしくはできない）技術 / macOS Restore history

׬શʹಉ͡։ൃ؀ڥΛૉૣ͘༻ҙͰ͖Δ ʢ΋͘͠͸Ͱ͖ͳ͍ʣٕज़ )JSPZVLJ"PLJ J04%$ϧʔΩʔζ-5

•)JSPZVLJ"PLJʢ੨໦޺೭ʣ •ٕज़ݚमτϨʔφʔ • NBD04γεςϜ؅ཧ • "QQMFೝఆ"$41ࢿ֨ͷडݧରԠίʔε • .%.ιϦϡʔγϣϯ • ϞόΠϧΞϓϦ։ൃʢJ04"OESPJEʣ
•ΧϨʔΛ৯΂·͢ ࣗݾ঺հ

•τϨʔχϯάͰར༻͢Δͨ͘͞Μ ͷ.BDΛɺຖिͷΑ͏ʹηοτ Ξοϓͯ͠·͢

•Ϣʔβ࡞੒ࡁΈ •ಛఆόʔδϣϯͷʢඞͣ͠΋࠷৽൛Ͱ͸ͳ͍ʣ9DPEF •8J'Jͷઃఆ •%PDLͷαΠζมߋ •5FSNJOBMͷϑΥϯτมߋ •ݚमڭࡐΛσεΫτοϓʹ഑ஔ •ͦͷଞɺΞϓϦ΍πʔϧ • ,FZOPUF •
(PPHMF$ISPNF • )PNFCSFXͱɺͦΕʹΑΓΠϯετʔϧͨ͠ϓϩάϥϜ܈ ྫ͑͹͜Μͳ؀ڥʹηοτΞοϓ

Թ͔Έͷ͋Δ ख࡞ۀ º

/FU3FTUPSF

•NBD044FSWFSͷػೳͷͻͱͭ /FU3FTUPSF

•γεςϜΛؙ͝ͱ෮ݩ •؀ڥߏஙࡁΈͷ04ΠϝʔδΛ ϕʔε /FU3FTUPSF

•׬શʹίϐʔͨ͠؀ڥ͕Ͱ͖Δ •ෳ਺୆ͷ.BDΛฒߦͯ͠෮ݩ •ૣ͍ʢd෼Ͱ׬ྃʣ /FU3FTUPSF

•Πϝʔδͷ࡞੒ • 5BSHFU%JTL.PEFͰϚ΢ϯτ • 4ZTUFN*NBHF6UJMJUZͰΠϝʔδ ࡞੒ ࡞੒ͨ͠Πϝʔδ /FU3FTUPSF
؀ڥߏஙࡁΈ.BD ʢΠϝʔδͷϕʔεʣ NBD044FSWFS 5IVOEFSCPMU

•ΠϝʔδΛ΋ͱʹ෮ݩ • ෮ݩର৅ͷىಈ࣌ʹɺΠϝʔδΛબ୒ ͢Δ͚ͩͰ0, /FU3FTUPSF ෮ݩର৅ NBD044FSWFS ࡞੒ͨ͠Πϝʔδ
&UIFSOFU /Λԡ͠ͳ͕Βىಈ ʢωοτϫʔΫϒʔτʣ

ૣ͍ʂ ͔ΜͨΜʂ

͔͠͠

"1'4 "SFL%SFZFSBOE"EBN,BSOFCPHF NBD044VQQPSU&TTFOUJBMT"QQMF1SP5SBJOJOH4FSJFT 4VQQPSUJOHBOE5SPVCMFTIPPUJOHNBD04.PKBWF 1

•NBD04)JHI4JFSSB • Πϯετʔϧ͓࣌ΑͼΞοϓάϨʔυ ࣌ʹɺ"1'4΁ࣗಈม׵ ೥ Πϝʔδͷϕʔε͕"1'4ͩͱ /FU3FTUPSFࣦഊ ʢ1SFCPPUϘϦϡʔϜͳͲ͕ਖ਼͘͠ѻ͑ͳ͍ͨΊʁʣ

•NBD04)JHI4JFSSB • Πϯετʔϧ͓࣌ΑͼΞοϓάϨʔυ ࣌ʹɺ"1'4΁ࣗಈม׵ ೥ Πϝʔδͷϕʔε͕)'4 ͳΒ /FU3FTUPSF੒ޭ
• startosinstall ίϚϯυͷ --converttoapfs NO Φϓγϣϯ ʢճආՄೳʣ

•NBD04.PKBWF • "1'4΁ͷࣗಈม׵Λڧ੍ • startosinstall ίϚϯυͷ --converttoapfs NO Φϓγϣϯ
೥ ഇࢭ ʢճආෆՄʣ

•ΠϝʔδΛར༻ͨ͠NBD04ͷΠ ϯετʔϧ͸ݱࡏɺެࣜʹඇਪ঑ z"QQMFͰ͸ɺΠϯετʔϧํ๏ͱͯ͠ɺϞϊϦγοΫγεςϜΠϝʔδ ͷ࡞੒Λਪ঑͓Αͼαϙʔτ͍ͯ͠·ͤΜɻγεςϜΠϝʔδʹ͸ɺ ϑΝʔϜ΢ΣΞΞοϓσʔτͳͲɺϞσϧݻ༗ͷ৘ใؚ͕·Ε͍ͯͳ͍ Մೳੑ͕͋Γ·͢ɻz ࣗࣾʗࣗߍͰNBD04ΛΠϯετʔϧ͢Δํ๏"QQMFαϙʔτ IUUQTTVQQPSUBQQMFDPNKBKQ)5

•54FDVSJUZ$IJQ౥ࡌͷ.BD • ωοτϫʔΫϒʔτෆՄ /FU#PPUɺ/FU*OTUBMMɺ/FU3FTUPSFϘϦϡʔϜΛ࡞੒͢Δ"QQMFαϙʔτ IUUQTTVQQPSUBQQMFDPNKBKQ)5

/FU3FTUPSF அ೦

ଞͷબ୒ࢶΛ ߟ͑Δ

•Թ͔Έͷ͋Δख࡞ۀ બ୒ࢶ

•ΫϦʔϯΠϯετʔϧɺઃఆ͸શ ෦ख࡞ۀ • ਓͷखʹΑΔԹ͔Έ • ஗͍ • ໘౗ • ϛεͷଟൃ͕໨ʹݟ͍͑ͯΔ

•Թ͔Έͷ͋Δख࡞ۀ •5JNF.BDIJOF બ୒ࢶ

•ಉҰͷ5JNF.BDIJOFόοΫ Ξοϓ͔ΒγεςϜશମͷ෮ݩ • શ͘ಉ͡؀ڥ͸࣮ݱՄೳ • ஗͍ • ฒߦෆՄ ʢҰ౓ʹ୆͔ͣͭ͠෮ݩͰ͖ͳ͍ʣ

•Թ͔Έͷ͋Δख࡞ۀ •5JNF.BDIJOF •.%. બ୒ࢶ

•.%. • $POGJHVSBUJPO1SPGJMFΛϓογϡ • ͋Δఔ౓ͷઃఆ͸ࣗಈԽ • "QQMF#VTJOFTT.BOBHFS "#. ͱ ࿈ܞ
• "QQ4UPSF͔Βz࠷৽ͷzΞϓϦΛ഑෍Մೳ • ཉ͍͠ͷ͸ɺ࠷৽ͷ΋ͷͱ͸ݶΒͳ͍ʜ

•Թ͔Έͷ͋Δख࡞ۀ •5JNF.BDIJOF •.%. •"43 બ୒ࢶ

•"43 "QQMF4PGUXBSF3FTUPSF • ઃఆࡁΈͷNBD04؀ڥ͔Β%.(Π ϝʔδΛ࡞੒ • asr restoreίϚϯυͰ෮ݩ •
NBD04.PKBWF·Ͱ͸੒ޭ • ͔Β͸෮ݩࣦഊ

•Թ͔Έͷ͋Δख࡞ۀ •5JNF.BDIJOF •.%. •"43 •"VUP%.( બ୒ࢶ ݱঢ়ɺ͜ΕͰ࢑ఆରԠத

•"VUP%.(ͷར༻ • NBD04ͷΠϯετʔϥΛΧελϚΠζ • "QQMJDBUJPOTʹஔ͘ΞϓϦΛؚΊΔ • γεςϜΞοϓσʔτ΋ద༻ • ઃఆͳͲద༻Ͱ͖ͳ͍ •
ผ్ɺγΣϧεΫϦϓτ΍ $POGJHVSBUJPO1SPGJMFͰରॲ

•defaults ίϚϯυ • ϢʔβͷઃఆΛ؅ཧ • ྫʣ%PDLͷαΠζมߋ • defaults write com.apple.dock
tilesize -int 32 •scutilίϚϯυ • γεςϜͷઃఆΛ؅ཧ • ྫʣίϯϐϡʔλ໊ͷมߋ • sudo scutil --set ComputerName "Student" NBD04ͷઃఆΛߦ͏

ࠓޙͷల๬

•.%.ιϦϡʔγϣϯ "QQMF#VTJOFTT.BOBHFS • "QQMFਪ঑ͷํ๏ •"OTJCMFͳͲͷߏ੒؅ཧπʔϧ • γεςϜߏ੒ΛઃఆϑΝΠϧͰهड़ •"1'4ͱ஥ྑ͘ͳΔ

•NBD04$BUBMJOB • "1'4ʹେ͖ͳมߋ͕ೖΔ • 3FBE0OMZ4ZTUFN7PMVNFͱ͔ ·ͩ·ͩۤ೉ͷಓ͸ ଓ͖ͦ͏Ͱ͢

࠷ޙʹ

•ͥͻ͓࿩͠͠·͠ΐ͏ • NBD04΍.%.ʹڵຯͷ͋Δํ • ݚमͷτϨʔφʔ΍ڭࡐ։ൃʹڵຯͷ ͋Δํ •ษڧձʹɺձ৔͓ି͠͠·͢ʂ • .BDͱ͔J1BEͱ͔΋

•5SBJOJOH$FSUJGJDBUJPO"QQMF • IUUQTUSBJOJOHBQQMFDPNVTFODPVSTFT •"QQMFೝఆτϨʔχϯάҰཡcגࣜձࣾΧαϨΞϧɹϥʔχϯάαʔϏε • IUUQTXXXDBTBSFBMDPKQMTTFSWJDFPQFOTFNJOBSBQQMF •γεςϜΠϝʔδϢʔςΟϦςΟϢʔβΨΠυ"QQMFαϙʔτ • IUUQTTVQQPSUBQQMFDPNKBKQHVJEFTZTUFNJNBHFVUJMJUZ •NBD044FSWFSʹ͓͚Δมߋ఺"QQMFαϙʔτ
• IUUQTTVQQPSUBQQMFDPNKBKQ)5 •ࣗࣾʗࣗߍͰNBD04ΛΠϯετʔϧ͢Δํ๏"QQMFαϙʔτ • IUUQTTVQQPSUBQQMFDPNKBKQ)5 ࢀߟ৘ใ

•ϓϩϑΝΠϧϚωʔδϟϢʔβΨΠυ"QQMFαϙʔτ • IUUQTTVQQPSUBQQMFDPNKBKQHVJEFQSPGJMFNBOBHFSXFMDPNFNBD •NBD04%FQMPZNFOU3FGFSFODF"QQMF • IUUQTIFMQBQQMFDPNEFQMPZNFOUNBDPT •ϞόΠϧσόΠε؅ཧઃఆ"QQMFαϙʔτ • IUUQTTVQQPSUBQQMFDPNKBKQHVJEFNENXFMDPNFXFC •*NBHJOHJT%FBEʜ-POH-JWFUIF*OTUBMMFS4DSJQUJOH049
• IUUQTTDSJQUJOHPTYDPNJNBHJOHJTEFBE •*NBHJOHJTTUJMM%FBE4DSJQUJOH049 • IUUQTTDSJQUJOHPTYDPNJNBHJOHJTTUJMMEFBE ࢀߟ৘ใ

•.BHFS7BMQ"VUP%.( • IUUQTHJUIVCDPN.BHFS7BMQ"VUP%.( •"OTJCMFJT4JNQMF*5"VUPNBUJPO • IUUQTXXXBOTJCMFDPN •8IBUT/FXJO"QQMF'JMF4ZTUFNT"QQMF%FWFMPQFS • IUUQTEFWFMPQFSBQQMFDPNWJEFPTQMBZXXED •ىಈηΩϡϦςΟϢʔςΟϦςΟʹ͍ͭͯ"QQMFαϙʔτ
• IUUQTTVQQPSUBQQMFDPNKBKQ)5 •/FU#PPUɺ/FU*OTUBMMɺ/FU3FTUPSFϘϦϡʔϜΛ࡞੒͢Δ"QQMF αϙʔτ • IUUQTTVQQPSUBQQMFDPNKBKQ)5 ࢀߟ৘ใ

完全に同じ開発環境を素早く用意できる（もしくはできない）技術 / macOS Restore history

完全に同じ開発環境を素早く用意できる（もしくはできない）技術 / macOS Restore history

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