即時通知を導入する際に考えるべきこと

https://fortee.jp/iosdc-japan-2022/proposal/dc963bce-52bd-429c-86ed-9a7b314063ce

Transcript

1. ଈ࣌௨஌Λಋೖ͢Δࡍʹߟ͑Δ΂͖͜ͱ
   Aoi Okawa (@aomathwift)
   

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2. ●Aoi Okawa (@aomathwift)
   ●Cookpad Inc. iOS Developer
   ࣗݾ঺հ
   

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3. ಥવͰ͕͢օ͞ΜΞϓϦͷ௨஌ͬͯݟͯ·͔͢ʁ
   

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4. ࢲ͸΄ͱΜͲݟͯ·ͤΜ…
   

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5. ࠷ۙͷiOSͷ௨஌ࣄ৘
   

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6. OSʹΑΔ௨஌੍ޚɿूதϞʔυ
   ●׆ಈʹԠͯ͡ίϯςϯπΛ੍ޚ͢Δ
   ●ҎԼͷΑ͏ͳΧελϜ͕Մೳ
   • ϗʔϜը໘ɾϩοΫը໘ͷݟ͑ํ
   • ௨஌ͷ഑৴ΛڐՄ͢ΔΞϓϦ
   

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7. OSʹΑΔ௨஌੍ޚɿ௨஌ཁ໿
   ●ಧ͍ͨ௨஌Λࢦఆͨ࣌ؒ͠ʹ·ͱΊͯ഑৴
   ●ཁ໿ʹؚΊΔΞϓϦ͸Ϣʔβʔଆ͕ࢦఆ
   

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8. ௨஌͕ΑΓݟΒΕʹ͘͘ͳΔઃఆ͕૿͍͑ͯΔ
   

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9. OSઃఆΛಥഁ͢Δखஈ
   ●ଈ࣌௨஌ͱΑ͹ΕΔ΋ͷ
   ●௨஌੍ޚͷ΋ͱͰ΋ଈ࣌഑৴Մೳ
   ●ݶΒΕͨ࣌ؒ಺ʹ֬ೝ͢΂͖৘ใ
   ΛऔΓ࿙Β͞ͳ͍ͨΊͷػೳ
   

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10. ଈ࣌௨஌ྫ
    

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11. ଈ࣌௨஌࠷ߴศརʂʂ
    ಋೖͯ͠௨஌Λ͙͢ʹݟͯ΄͍͠ʂʂ
    

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12. ͱࢥͬͯΔͦ͜ͷ͋ͳͨ
    

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13. ͜ͷτʔΫͷର৅
    ●ଈ࣌௨஌Λ͜Ε͔Βಋೖ͍ͨ͠ͱࢥ͍ͬͯΔํ
    ●طʹಋೖࡁΈͰΤϯδχΞҎ֎ͷϝϯόʔؚΉνʔϜͰ
    ӡ༻͍ͯ͠Δํ
    

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14. ຊ೔ͷAgenda
    ●ଈ࣌௨஌ͷ֓ཁ
    ●࣮ྫʹଈͯ͠ߟ͑Δଈ࣌௨஌ͷ࢖͍ॴ
    ●ଈ࣌௨஌Λ࣮ࡍʹར༻ͯ͠Έͨॴײ
    ●ӡ༻্͍ͯ͘͠ͰؾΛ͚ͭΔ͜ͱ
    

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15. ΫοΫύουϚʔτͱ͸
    

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16. ΫοΫύουϚʔτͱ͸
    ●ੜ઱৯඼ωοτεʔύʔ
    ●ΞϓϦͰ஫จ
    ●޷͖ͳ࣌ؒɾ৔ॴͰड͚औΓ
    

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18. ଈ࣌௨஌ͱ͸
    

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19. Interruption Level
    ●௨஌ͷ഑৴λΠϛϯάͱॏཁੑΛܾΊΔࢦඪ
    ●iOS 15ΑΓಋೖ
    ●UNNotificationInterruptionLevel
    

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20. Interruption Level
    ●Passive
    ●Active
    ●TimeSensitive
    ●Critical
    

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21. Interruption Level
    ●Passive
    ●Active
    ●TimeSensitive = ଈ࣌௨஌
    ●Critical
    

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22. ଈ࣌௨஌ͷಛ௃
    ●഑৴ޙ1࣌ؒ͸ϩοΫը໘ʹ࢒Δ
    ●ଈ࣌௨஌Λड͚औΓଓ͚Δ͔Ͳ͏
    ͔Λ͔֬ΊΔΞΫγϣϯ͕෇ଳ
    

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23. ଈ࣌௨஌ͷ࣮૷ʢϩʔΧϧʣ
    import UserNotifications
    
    
    let content = UNMutableNotificationContent()
    
    
    content.title = "Reminder"
    
    
    content.body = "Take medicine."
    
    
    content.interruptionLevel = .timeSensitive
    
    
    let trigger = UNCalendarNotificationTrigger(
    
    
    dateMatching: date,
    
    
    repeats: false
    
    
    )
    
    
    let request = UNNotificationRequest(
    
    
    identifier: identifier,
    
    
    content: content,
    
    
    trigger: trigger
    
    
    )
    

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24. ଈ࣌௨஌ͷ࣮૷ʢϦϞʔτʣ
    {
    
    
    "aps" : {
    
    
    "alert" : {
    
    
    "title" : "Reminder",
    
    
    "body" : "Take medicine."
    
    
    },
    
    
    "interruption-level" : "time-sensitive"
    
    
    }
    
    
    }
    
    
    

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25. Apple͕ਪ঑͢Δ࢖͍ํ
    ●ݱࡏਐߦத·ͨ͸1࣌ؒҎ಺ʹൃੜ͢Δ༧ఆͷΠϕϯτʹ
    ؔ͢Δ௨஌
    ग़యɿHuman Interface Guidelines / Managing Notifications
    

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26. Apple͕ਪ঑͢Δ࢖͍ํʢྫʣ
    ●ग़લΞϓϦʹ͓͚Δ഑ૹ௨஌
    ●ΧϨϯμʔΞϓϦʹ͓͚Δ༧ఆͷ௨஌
    ग़యɿSend communication and Time Sensitive notifications
    

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27. ࣮ྫʹଈͯ͠ߟ͑Δଈ࣌௨஌ͷ࢖͍ॴ
    

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28. Apple७ਖ਼ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͰͷར༻ྫ
    

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29. ΧϨϯμʔΞϓϦ
    ●༧ఆ࡞੒࣌ʹ௨஌ΛΦϯʹઃఆ͢Δͱଈ࣌
    ௨஌ͱͯ͠ಧ͘
    

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30. ୳͢ΞϓϦ
    ●ܞߦ඼͕ϢʔβʔͷҐஔ৘ใͱେ͖͘཭Εͨ
    ͜ͱΛݕ஌ͨ͠ࡍʹ௨஌
    

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31. ϦϚΠϯμʔΞϓϦ
    ●௨஌τϦΨʔ͸೔࣌·ͨ͸Ґஔ৘ใΛ΋ͱ
    ʹࣗ༝ʹઃఆͰ͖Δ
    ●ʮ࣮ߦࡁΈʯʹ͢Δ·ͰϩοΫը໘ʹ࢒Δ
    

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32. ݁ہͲ͏͍͏৔໘Ͱ࢖͏΂͖ʁ
    

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33. ଈ࣌௨஌Λ࢖͏΂͖ॴ
    ●Ґஔ৘ใͷมԽʹґଘ͢Δ௨஌
    ●εέδϡʔϧͷ௨஌
    

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34. ଈ࣌௨஌Λ࣮ࡍʹಋೖͯ͠Έͯ
    

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35. ΫοΫύουϚʔτͰͷಋೖࣄྫ
    ࣗ୐഑ૹ޲͚ͷ
    
    
    ͓ಧ͚௨஌
    ड͚औΓ๨Ε
    
    
    ֬ೝ௨஌
    εςʔγϣϯ޲͚ͷ
    
    
    ͓ಧ͚௨஌
    

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36. ಋೖཧ༝
    ●εςʔγϣϯͷडऔՄೳ࣌ؒΛ͗͢Δͱɺ঎඼Λड͚औ
    Εͳ͘ͳΔ
    ●ࣗ୐഑ૹडऔ࣌ʹෆࡏͩͱɺ঎඼͕ճऩ͞ΕΔ
    → ݶΒΕͨ࣌ؒ಺ʹΞΫγϣϯ͠ͳ͍ͱෆརӹΛඃΔ
    

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37. ϚʔτΞϓϦͰͲΕ͘Β͍ར༻͞Ε͍ͯΔ͔
    શiOSΞΫςΟϒϢʔβʔʹର͢Δ
    ϓογϡ௨஌ڐՄϢʔβʔͷׂ߹
    ϓογϡ௨஌ΛڐՄ
    42%
    ϓογϡ௨஌ΛະڐՄ
    58%
    ϓογϡ௨஌ڐՄϢʔβʔʹର͢Δ
    ଈ࣌௨஌༗ޮϢʔβʔͷׂ߹
    ଈ࣌௨஌༗ޮ
    69%
    ଈ࣌௨஌ແޮ
    31%
    

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38. ಋೖޙʹग़͖ͯͨ໰୊
    ●௨஌ΛϥΠτʹଈ࣌௨஌ʹઃఆ͢Δ
    ●ʮTime Sensitive͍ͬͯ͏ͷ͕͋Δ͔Βઃఆ͓ͯ͘͠ͱ͍
    ͍ͷͰ͸ʁʯʮΑͦ͞͏ʯ
    

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39. ಋೖޙʹग़͖ͯͨ໰୊
    ●ॏཁͳ௨஌ʹଈ࣌௨஌ͱ͍͏ೝ͕ࣝਁಁͯͦ͠ͷج४Ͱ
    ٞ࿦͕͞ΕΔ
    ●ʮ͜ͷ௨஌ؾ͔ͮͳ͍ͱ·͍͔ͣΒଈ࣌௨஌ʹ͍ͨ͠ʯ
    

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40. ଈ࣌௨஌͕ెʹ૿͑ͯ͠·͏
    

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41. ଈ࣌௨஌͕૿͑ΔͱͲ͏ͳΔ͔
    ڧׂ͍ΓࠐΈ͕૿͑ΔͱϢʔβʔ͕ετϨεΛײ͡Δ
    → ଈ࣌௨஌Λແޮʹ͢Δ
    → ਅʹؾͮ͘΂͖େ੾ͳ৘ใʹؾ͚ͮͳ͘ͳΔ
    

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42. νʔϜͰӡ༻͢Δ্ͰؾΛ͚ͭΔ͜ͱ
    

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43. ଈ࣌௨஌ར༻ن໿Λ࡞Δ
    ●αʔϏε։ൃʹؔΘΔϝϯόʔ͕ҎԼΛཧղ͢ΔͨΊͷ
    υΩϡϝϯτ
    ●ଈ࣌௨஌ͷ֓ཁͱར༻ϝϦοτ
    ●ΫοΫύουϚʔτͰଈ࣌௨஌Λࢦఆ͢Δج४
    ●HIG౳ΛಡΈ߹ΘͤͯiOSΤϯδχΞ͕ϝΠϯͰ࡞੒
    

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44. ϓογϡ௨஌Λ৽ઃ͢Δϑϩʔ
    ΧςΰϦͷ
    
    
    ઃఆͱ௨஌
    
    
    Ϧετ΁ͷهೖ
    λΠτϧɾຊจ
    
    
    ഑৴λΠϛϯά
    ͳͲ௨஌ίϯς
    ϯπͷઃܭ
    ଈ࣌௨஌΁ͷ
    
    
    ରԠͷݕ౼
    

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45. ଈ࣌௨஌ ଈ࣌௨஌Ͱͳ͍
    Ϣʔβʔ͕ओମͱͳΔऔҾʹ
    ؔΘΔ௨஌Ͱ͋Δ͔
    ଈ࣌௨஌ ଈ࣌௨஌Ͱͳ͍
    Ϣʔβʔࣗ਎͕ઃఆͨ͠༧ఆ
    ʹؔ͢Δ௨஌Ͱ͋Δ͔
    NO
    YES
    NO
    NO
    YES
    YES
    ഑৴ޙ਺࣌ؒҎ಺ʹϢʔβʔ
    ͕ߦಈΛى͜͢ඞཁ͕͋Δ͔
    

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46. ن໿ಋೖޙͲ͏ͳ͔ͬͨ
    ●ଈ࣌௨஌ʹ͍ͭͯಋೖʹݕ౼͕ཁΔ΋ͷͰ͋Δͱ͍͏Π
    ϯϓοτ͕ἧͬͨ
    ●ࢪࡦʹΑͬͯ͸ଈ࣌௨஌ʹͳΓಘΔ௨஌͸૿͑ͳ͍ͱ͍
    ͏൑அͰݕ౼ͷϑϩʔΛεΩοϓͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ
    

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47. ݱঢ়
    ●ར༻ن໿ͷ؅ཧɾΞοϓσʔτɾϑϩʔఆண·Ͱͷݟक
    Γ͸iOSΤϯδχΞͷ੹຿ͱ͍͏ཱͯ෇͚
    ●࣮ࡍ͸Ұ෦ͷϝϯόʔ͕ΞϯςφΛுͬͯݟ͍ͯΔ
    

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48. ࠓޙͲ͏ͳ͍ͬͯ͘ͱྑ͍͔
    ●iOSΤϯδχΞҎ֎ͷϝϯόʔ΋ݕ౼ϑϩʔʹҙࣝΛ࣋ͭ
    ●௨஌ͷ৽ن௥Ճ͔Βଈ࣌௨஌ݕ౼·ͰͷϑϩʔͷࣗಈԽ
    • ྫɿPR্ͰϨϏϡʔ͕ͳ͍ͱ௥ՃͰ͖ͳ͍
    

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49. ·ͱΊʢଈ࣌௨஌ΛҰ౓ಋೖͨ͠Βʣ
    ●ศརͰ΋ಋೖՕॴ͸ཁݕ౼
    ●αʔϏε։ൃʹؔΘΔશһͰڞ௨ΠϯϓοτΛ࣋ͯΔΑ
    ͏ʹ͢Δ
    

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50. એ఻
    

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