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UI testing in XCode7
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horimislime
June 30, 2015
Technology
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UI testing in XCode7
horimislime
June 30, 2015
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Transcript
✔ UI Testing in XCode7 Google I/O & WWDCใࠂձ@Fablic @horimislime
ࣗݾհ & ͢͜ͱ • ɹ @horimislime • ɹ גࣜձࣾτϨλ •
XCode7ͰՃ͞ΕͨUI TestingͷͰ͢
None
ͬͯΔ͜ͱ • BtoBࣄۀɻக໋తόά ≒ ܖղফ • ςετΖ͏ → KIFಋೖ (WWDCલ)
• UI Testingొ
UI TestingͰԿ͕มΘΔ͔ʁ • جຊతʹKIFͱࣅ͍ͯΔ • γϯϓϧͳAPIɻᙱ͍ͱ͜Ζʹख͕ಧ͖ͦ͏ • UI RecordingɾScreenShotͷࣗಈࡱӨ
func testReserve() { // tester.tapViewWithAccessibilityLabel("৽ن༧") XCUIApplication().buttons["৽ن༧"].tap() }
ίʔυ”جຊ”खॻ͖ෆཁ • UI RecordingͰSimulatorૢ࡞ɾίʔυੜ • ViewͷAccessibilityLabelࢦఆ͕”΄΅”ෆཁ
ίʔυ”جຊ”खॻ͖ෆཁ • UI RecordingͰSimulatorૢ࡞ɾίʔυੜ • ViewͷAccessibilityLabelࢦఆ͕”΄΅”ෆཁ
͋͘·Ͱɺجຊతʹ • AccessibilityLabelͷઃఆਪ͞ΕͯΔ • Label͕ແ͍ͱݫ͍͠έʔε XCUIApplication().childrenMatchingType(.Window).elementAtIndex(0) .childrenMatchingType(.Unknown).elementAtIndex(0) .childrenMatchingType(.Unknown).elementAtIndex(0) .childrenMatchingType(.Unknown).elementAtIndex(0) .childrenMatchingType(.Unknown).elementAtIndex(0)
.childrenMatchingType(.Unknown).elementAtIndex(1) .childrenMatchingType(.Unknown).elementAtIndex(0) .childrenMatchingType(.Button).elementAtIndex(0).tap()
ScreenShotͷࣗಈࡱӨ • tap()ͳͲUIૢ࡞લʹը໘ΛࡱӨͯ͘͠ΕΔ
xcodebuildͰ $ xcodebuild -workspace Toreta.xcworkspace -scheme "Toreta UI
Tests" -destination 'platform=iOS Simulator,name=iPad Air 2,OS=9.0' -derivedDataPath './output' test
ίʔυ্ͰࡱӨ͏ཁΒͳ͍ʁ • Snapshot TestingΈ͍ͨͳࣄ͚ͨ͠Εݫ͍͠ • ը૾ϑΝΠϧ໊ͷࢦఆ͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍… • ςετຖʹը໘ͷࡱӨ͍͚ͨͩ͠ͳΒ
ݸਓతʹخ͍͠ͱ͜Ζ • Simulatorͷىಈɾఀࢭ͕ίʔυ্ͰՄೳʹ • ࠔͬͯͨ͜ͱ - TOPը໘ˠઃఆը໘ͷભҠΛςετ - TOPը໘ˠ͓Βͤը໘ͷભҠΛςετ •
ςετ։࢝࣌ΞϓϦىಈޙͷঢ়ଶʹ
override func setUp() { … XCUIApplication().launch() } override func tearDown()
{ … XCUIApplication().terminate() }
Simulator੍ޚ͕ॊೈʹ • ςετ։࢝࣌ΞϓϦ্ཱͪ͛ͨޙͷঢ়ଶ • tearDown()ͰTOPΔॲཧ͕ෆཁʹ • Simulatorͷىಈ݅ࢦఆՄೳ
override func setUp() { super.setUp() let app = XCUIApplication() app.launch()
}
override func setUp() { super.setUp() let app = XCUIApplication() app.launchArguments
+= ["-AppleLanguages (English)"] app.launch() }
͜ΕΒΛ౿·͑ͯ • ৽نͰॻ͘UI Testʹ͍͍͔ͬͯ • ෳݴޠͰͷςετAccessibilityLabelඞਢ - XCUIApplication().buttons[“ઃఆ”].tap() // Fail!!
• KIFͰॻ͍ͨςετίʔυɺϓϥΠεϨε
·ͱΊ • XCode7͔ΒUIͷࣗಈςετ͕ڧԽ • FluentͳAPIɺSimulatorॊೈʹૢ࡞Մ • UI RecordingͰಋೖΧδϡΞϧʹ