UI testing in XCode7

Transcript

1. ✔ UI Testing in XCode7 Google I/O & WWDCใࠂձ@Fablic @horimislime
2. ࣗݾ঺հ & ࿩͢͜ͱ • ɹ @horimislime • ɹ גࣜձࣾτϨλ • XCode7Ͱ௥Ճ͞ΕͨUI Testingͷ࿩Ͱ͢
4. ΍ͬͯΔ͜ͱ • BtoBࣄۀɻக໋తόά ≒ ܖ໿ղফ • ςετ΍Ζ͏ → KIFಋೖ΁ (WWDCલ) • UI Testingొ৔
5. UI TestingͰԿ͕มΘΔ͔ʁ • جຊతʹ͸KIFͱࣅ͍ͯΔ • γϯϓϧͳAPIɻᙱ͍ͱ͜Ζʹख͕ಧ͖ͦ͏ • UI RecordingɾScreenShotͷࣗಈࡱӨ
6. func testReserve() { // tester.tapViewWithAccessibilityLabel("৽ن༧໿") XCUIApplication().buttons["৽ن༧໿"].tap() }
7. ίʔυ͸”جຊ”खॻ͖ෆཁ • UI RecordingͰSimulatorૢ࡞ɾίʔυੜ੒ • ViewͷAccessibilityLabelࢦఆ͕”΄΅”ෆཁ
8. ίʔυ͸”جຊ”खॻ͖ෆཁ • UI RecordingͰSimulatorૢ࡞ɾίʔυੜ੒ • ViewͷAccessibilityLabelࢦఆ͕”΄΅”ෆཁ
9. ͋͘·Ͱɺجຊతʹ͸ • AccessibilityLabelͷઃఆ͸ਪ঑͞ΕͯΔ • Label͕ແ͍ͱݫ͍͠έʔε΋ XCUIApplication().childrenMatchingType(.Window).elementAtIndex(0) .childrenMatchingType(.Unknown).elementAtIndex(0) .childrenMatchingType(.Unknown).elementAtIndex(0) .childrenMatchingType(.Unknown).elementAtIndex(0) .childrenMatchingType(.Unknown).elementAtIndex(0) .childrenMatchingType(.Unknown).elementAtIndex(1) .childrenMatchingType(.Unknown).elementAtIndex(0) .childrenMatchingType(.Button).elementAtIndex(0).tap()
10. ScreenShotͷࣗಈࡱӨ • tap()ͳͲUIૢ࡞લʹը໘ΛࡱӨͯ͘͠ΕΔ
11. xcodebuildͰ΋ $ xcodebuild 
 -workspace Toreta.xcworkspace 
 -scheme "Toreta UI Tests" 
 -destination 'platform=iOS Simulator,name=iPad Air 2,OS=9.0' 
 -derivedDataPath './output' test
12. ίʔυ্ͰࡱӨ͸΋͏ཁΒͳ͍ʁ • Snapshot TestingΈ͍ͨͳࣄ͚ͨ͠Ε͹ݫ͍͠ • ը૾ϑΝΠϧ໊ͷࢦఆ͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍… • ςετຖʹը໘ͷࡱӨ͍͚ͨͩ͠ͳΒ
13. ݸਓతʹخ͍͠ͱ͜Ζ • Simulatorͷىಈɾఀࢭ͕ίʔυ্ͰՄೳʹ • ࠔͬͯͨ͜ͱ
 - TOPը໘ˠઃఆը໘΁ͷભҠΛςετ
 - TOPը໘ˠ͓஌Βͤը໘΁ͷભҠΛςετ • ςετ։࢝࣌͸ΞϓϦىಈ௚ޙͷঢ়ଶʹ
14. override func setUp() { … XCUIApplication().launch() } override func tearDown() { … XCUIApplication().terminate() }
15. Simulator੍ޚ͕ॊೈʹ • ςετ։࢝࣌͸ΞϓϦ্ཱͪ͛ͨ௚ޙͷঢ়ଶ • tearDown()ͰTOP΁໭Δॲཧ͕ෆཁʹ • Simulatorͷىಈ৚݅΋ࢦఆՄೳ
16. override func setUp() { super.setUp() let app = XCUIApplication() app.launch() }
17. override func setUp() { super.setUp() let app = XCUIApplication() app.launchArguments += ["-AppleLanguages (English)"] app.launch() }
18. ͜ΕΒΛ౿·͑ͯ • ৽نͰॻ͘UI Testʹ͸࢖ͬͯ΋͍͍͔΋ • ෳ਺ݴޠͰͷςετ͸AccessibilityLabelඞਢ
 - XCUIApplication().buttons[“ઃఆ”].tap() // Fail!! • KIFͰॻ͍ͨςετίʔυɺϓϥΠεϨε
19. ·ͱΊ • XCode7͔ΒUIͷࣗಈςετ͕ڧԽ • FluentͳAPIɺSimulator΋ॊೈʹૢ࡞Մ • UI RecordingͰಋೖ΋ΧδϡΞϧʹ