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Rails講義 第22回 画像投稿アプリとCRUD基礎
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Kuniaki IGARASHI
November 18, 2012
Technology
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Rails講義 第22回 画像投稿アプリとCRUD基礎
2012.11.22
Kuniaki IGARASHI
November 18, 2012
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Transcript
3VCZPO3BJMTߨٛ ୈճը૾ߘΞϓϦͱ $36%ͷجૅ ,VOJBLJ*("3"4)*JHBJHB BUҰڮେֶ ࣾձՊֶʹ͓͚Δใٕज़ͱίϯςϯπ࡞*7 χϑςΟגࣜձࣾدෟߨٛ
χϑςΟגࣜձࣾ ఏڙ
ߨࢣ ޒेཛྷ໌ גࣜձࣾສ༿ɹΤϯδχΞ
ը૾ߘΞϓϦͭ͘Γͱ $36%ͷجૅ TQPOTPSFECZ+4BUP
Լ४උ SBJMTOFXCMPH@BQQ ҎલͷߨٛͰͬͨTDBGGPMEΛར༻ͯ͠ϒϩάΛ࡞Γ·͢ɻ DECMPH@BQQ CVOEMFFYFDSBJMTHTDBGGPMETUPSZUJUMFTUSJOH
ɹ ɹ EFTDSJQUJPOUFYUBEESFTTTUSJOHQJDUVSFTUSJOH CVOEMFFYFDSBLFECNJHSBUF IUUQMPDBMIPTUTUPSJFT CVOEMFFYFDSBJMTT ϒϥβͰ্هͷΞυϨεΞΫηεͯ͠ಈ࡞֬ೝͯ͠Έ·͠ΐ ͏ɻ֬ೝͰ͖ͨΒSBJMTTΛࢭΊͯ࣍͗ਐΈ·͢ɻ ͜͜·ͰҎલͷߨٛͰͬͨͷͱಉ͡Ͱ͢Ͷɻ
HFNͷར༻ (FNpMF HFNDBSSJFSXBWF ը૾Λߘ͢ΔػೳΛ͚ΔͨΊʹɺ DBSSJFSXBWFͱ͍͏HFNΛ͍·͢ɻ 3BJMTΞϓϦͰHFNΛར༻͢Δ߹ɺ (FNpMFʹҎԼΛ͠·͢ɻ (FNpMFCMPH@BQQϑΥϧμͷԼʹ͋Γ·͢ɻ Ճ͢Δॴྫ͑HFNTRMJUFͷ࣍ͷߦɻ (FNpMFΛฤूͨ͠ΒɺCVOEMFίϚϯυͰΠϯετʔϧ
Λߦ͍·͢ɻ࣍ͷϖʔδͰઆ໌͠·͢ɻ
CVOEMFJOTUBMM CVOEMF CVOEMFCVOEMFJOTUBMMͷུͰɺ(FNpMFʹ৽ ͘͠Ճͨ͠HFNΛΠϯετʔϧ͢ΔίϚϯυͰ͢ɻ <౾ࣝ>ͨͼͨͼग़ͯ͘ΔCVOEMFFYFDʙͱ͍͏ίϚϯυɺ(FNpMF ʹॻ͍ͯ͋ΔHFNใΛ͔࣮ͭͬͯߦ͠ͳ͍͞ͱ͍͏ίϚϯυͰ͢ɻ
ϑΝΠϧΞοϓϩʔυͷ࣮ NPVOU@VQMPBEFSQJDUVSF 1JDUVSF6QMPBEFS CVOEMFFYFDSBJMTHVQMPBEFS1JDUVSF DBSSJFSXBWFHFNΛར༻͢ΔͨΊͷखଓ͖Λ͠·͢ɻ ࠷ॳʹඞཁͳϑΝΠϧΛੜ͠·͢ɻ ࣍ʹϑΝΠϧΛमਖ਼͠·͢ɻ BQQNPEFMTTUPSZSC DMBTT4UPSZ"DUJWF3FDPSE#BTFͷ࣍ͷߦҎԼՃ ࣍ͷϖʔδͭͮ͘
GUFYU@pFMEQJDUVSF BQQWJFXTTUPSJFT@GPSNIUNMFSCΛՕॴमਖ਼ GpMF@pFMEQJDUVSF ҎԼͷΑ͏ʹมߋ GPSN@GPS !TUPSZ EPcGc GPSN@GPS !TUPSZ IUNM\NVMUJQBSUUSVF^
EPcGc ҎԼͷΑ͏ʹมߋ ͖ͭͮ BQQWJFXTTUPSJFTTIPXIUNMFSCΛՕॴमਖ਼ !TUPSZQJDUVSF JNBHF@UBH !TUPSZQJDUVSF@VSM XJEUI JG!TUPSZQJDUVSFQSFTFOU ҎԼͷΑ͏ʹมߋ
ϒϥβ͔Βಈ࡞֬ೝ SBJMTTΛ࠶ىಈͯ͠ಈ࡞֬ೝͯ͠Έ·͠ΐ͏ɻ IUUQMPDBMIPTUTUPSJFT CVOEMFFYFDSBJMTT ϒϥβͰ্هͷΞυϨεΞΫηε /FXTUPSZϖʔδͰ1JDUVSFʹ ϑΝΠϧΛબͯ͠อଘ͢Δͱɺ ը૾ϑΝΠϧΛVQMPBEͰ͖·͢ɻ
Ͱɺ͜͜·ͰԿ͔ొͨ͠ TDBGGPME ʹ͍ͭͯগ͠આ໌͠·͢ɻ ˞ը૾Λߘ͢Δ෦આ໌͠·ͤΜɻHFNΛ͏ͱศ རͳ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δɺͱ͍͏ύϫʔΛײͯ͡Β͑Ε0, Ͱ͢ɻৄ͘͠Γ͍ͨਓࣗशͯ͠Έ͍ͯͩ͘͞ɻ
4DBGGPME IUUQXXXqJDLSDPNQIPUPTDSBNPDPNNVOJDBUJPOT
ຊͷλΠτϧͱϝϞΛཧͰ͖ΔΞϓϦ SBJMTOFXCPPLT@BQQ TDBGGPMEΛར༻ͯ͠ॻ੶ϝϞΞϓϦΛ࡞ͬͨ߹Λઆ໌͠·͢ɻ DECPPLT@BQQ CVOEMFFYFDSBJMTHTDBGGPMECPPLT UJUMFTUSJOHNFNPUFYU CVOEMFFYFDSBLFECNJHSBUF IUUQMPDBMIPTUCPPLT CVOEMFFYFDSBJMTT ϒϥβͰ্هͷΞυϨεΞΫηε
TDBGGPME ͔ΜͨΜʹϒϩάϖʔδͷΑ͏ͳ ߘػೳΛੜ͢Δػೳ ࡞ɺදࣔɺߋ৽ɺআ ͷͭͷػೳΛ࣋ͭϖʔδ܈Λ ಈ͔͢ίʔυΛੜ͠·͢ɻ ˞࣮TDBGGPMEΛ׆༻͢Δͱ͍͏ͷ࣮ࡍͷ։ൃͰ ͦ͏ଟ͘ͳ͍Ͱ͢ɻ͔͠͠ɺجຊͷษڧʹͱͯྑ͍ ͷͰɺTDBGGPMEͰੜͨ͠ϖʔδ͕Ͳ͏ಈ͔͘Λத৺ ʹղઆΛਐΊ͍͖ͯ·͢ɻ
CVOEMFFYFDSBJMTHTDBGGPMECPPLTUJUMFTUSJOHNFNPUFYU ੜ͞ΕΔίʔυϑΝΠϧ܈
TDBGGPMEͰੜ͞ΕΔϑΝΠϧͷҰ෦ ECNJHSBUF@DSFBUF@CPPLTSC BQQNPEFMTCPPLSC SFTPVSDF@SPVUF SFTPVSDFTCPPLT BQQDPOUSPMMFSTCPPLT@DPOUSPMMFSSC BQQWJFXTCPPLT BQQWJFXTCPPLTJOEFYIUNMFSC BQQWJFXTCPPLTFEJUIUNMFSC BQQWJFXTCPPLTTIPXIUNMFSC
BQQWJFXTCPPLTOFXIUNMFSC BQQWJFXTCPPLT@GPSNIUNMFSC SC3VCZίʔυɺIUNMFSC)5.-ςϯϓϨʔτ
͜ͷޙͷઆ໌ʹओʹؔͯ͘͠ΔͷҎԼͷϑΝΠϧ܈ ECNJHSBUF@DSFBUF@CPPLTSC BQQNPEFMTCPPLSC SFTPVSDF@SPVUF SFTPVSDFTCPPLT BQQDPOUSPMMFSTCPPLT@DPOUSPMMFSSC BQQWJFXTCPPLT BQQWJFXTCPPLTJOEFYIUNMFSC BQQWJFXTCPPLTFEJUIUNMFSC BQQWJFXTCPPLTTIPXIUNMFSC
BQQWJFXTCPPLTOFXIUNMFSC BQQWJFXTCPPLT@GPSNIUNMFSC
TDBGGPME࣍ͷϖʔδʹࣔ͢ ࡞ɺදࣔɺߋ৽ɺআͷͨΊͷ ͭͷը໘ͱɺ ը໘ͷͳ͍ͭͷػೳΛੜ͠·͢ɻ
JOEFY OFX FEJU TIPX Ұཡ ฤू ৽ن ೖྗ ৄࡉ
JOEFY CPPLT (&5 OFX CPPLTOFX (&5 FEJU CPPLTJEFEJU (&5 TIPX
(&5 CPPLTJE DSFBUF 1045 CPPLT VQEBUF 165 CPPLTJE EFTUSPZ %&-&5& CPPLTJE ৽نొ SFEJSFDU SFEJSFDU ߋ৽ ฤू SFEJSFDU ৽نೖྗ আ ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ͜ͷਤ ͷݟํ ը໘͋Γ ը໘ͳ͠ TDBGGPMEͰ࡞ΒΕΔը໘ͱػೳҰཡ ޙͰઆ໌͍͖ͯ͠·͢
TDBGGPME͕࡞ͬͨ ͜ΕΒͷػೳ 8FCΞϓϦͷجຊͱͳΔͨΊ $36% Ϋϥου ͱ͍͏໊લ͕͍ͭͯ·͢ɻ $SFBUF 3FBE 6QEBUF %FTUSPZ
ͷ಄จࣈͰ͢ɻ ৽ن࡞ɾදࣔɾߋ৽ɾআ
֤ը໘ͱػೳରԠ͢Δ ΞΫγϣϯ DPOUSPMMFSͷϝιου ͱ WJFXͰॲཧ͕ߦΘΕදࣔ͞Ε·͢ɻ TDBGGPME ը໘ͷ͋ΔͭͷΞΫγϣϯͱɺ ը໘ͷͳ͍ͭͷΞΫγϣϯɺ ͋ΘͤͯͭͷΞΫγϣϯΛ࡞Γ·͢
TDBGGPMEͰ࡞͞ΕΔΞΫγϣϯ BQQCPPLT@DPOUSPMMFSSC
JOEFY CPPLT (&5 OFX CPPLTOFX (&5 FEJU CPPLTJEFEJU (&5 TIPX
(&5 CPPLTJE DSFBUF 1045 CPPLT VQEBUF CPPLTJE EFTUSPZ %&-&5& CPPLTJE ৽نొ SFEJSFDU SFEJSFDU ߋ৽ ฤू SFEJSFDU ৽نೖྗ আ ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ͜ͷਤ ͷݟํ ը໘͋Γ ը໘ͳ͠ $36%ը໘ભҠਤ 165
ͰɺͦΕͧΕͷΞΫγϣϯͱ ରԠ͢Δը໘Λݟ͍͖ͯ·͠ΐ͏ɻ
JOEFY CPPLT (&5 OFX CPPLTOFX (&5 FEJU CPPLTJEFEJU (&5 TIPX
(&5 CPPLTJE DSFBUF 1045 CPPLT VQEBUF CPPLTJE EFTUSPZ %&-&5& CPPLTJE ৽نొ SFEJSFDU SFEJSFDU ߋ৽ ฤू SFEJSFDU ৽نೖྗ আ ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ͜ͷਤ ͷݟํ ը໘͋Γ ը໘ͳ͠ $36%ը໘ભҠਤ 165
JOEFY CPPLT (&5 OFX CPPLTOFX (&5 FEJU CPPLTJEFEJU (&5 TIPX
(&5 CPPLTJE DSFBUF 1045 CPPLT VQEBUF 1045 CPPLTJE EFTUSPZ %&-&5& CPPLTJE ৽نొ SFEJSFDU SFEJSFDU ߋ৽ ฤू SFEJSFDU ৽نೖྗ আ ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ͜ͷਤ ͷݟํ ը໘͋Γ ը໘ͳ͠ $36%ը໘ભҠਤ
JOEFYΞΫγϣϯ CPPLT (&5 Ұཡը໘
JOEFY CPPLT (&5 OFX CPPLTOFX (&5 FEJU CPPLTJEFEJU (&5 TIPX
(&5 CPPLTJE DSFBUF 1045 CPPLT VQEBUF CPPLTJE EFTUSPZ %&-&5& CPPLTJE ৽نొ SFEJSFDU SFEJSFDU ߋ৽ ฤू SFEJSFDU ৽نೖྗ আ ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ͜ͷਤ ͷݟํ ը໘͋Γ ը໘ͳ͠ $36%ը໘ભҠਤ 165
OFXΞΫγϣϯ CPPLTOFX (&5 ৽نೖྗը໘
JOEFY CPPLT (&5 OFX CPPLTOFX (&5 FEJU CPPLTJEFEJU (&5 TIPX
(&5 CPPLTJE DSFBUF 1045 CPPLT VQEBUF CPPLTJE EFTUSPZ %&-&5& CPPLTJE ৽نొ SFEJSFDU SFEJSFDU ߋ৽ ฤू SFEJSFDU ৽نೖྗ আ ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ͜ͷਤ ͷݟํ ը໘͋Γ ը໘ͳ͠ $36%ը໘ભҠਤ 165
CPPLTJEFEJU FEJUΞΫγϣϯ (&5 ฤूը໘
JOEFY CPPLT (&5 OFX CPPLTOFX (&5 FEJU CPPLTJEFEJU (&5 TIPX
(&5 CPPLTJE DSFBUF 1045 CPPLT VQEBUF CPPLTJE EFTUSPZ %&-&5& CPPLTJE ৽نొ SFEJSFDU SFEJSFDU ߋ৽ ฤू SFEJSFDU ৽نೖྗ আ ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ͜ͷਤ ͷݟํ ը໘͋Γ ը໘ͳ͠ $36%ը໘ભҠਤ 165
TIPXΞΫγϣϯ CPPLTJE (&5 ৄࡉը໘
JOEFY CPPLT (&5 OFX CPPLTOFX (&5 FEJU CPPLTJEFEJU (&5 TIPX
(&5 CPPLTJE DSFBUF 1045 CPPLT VQEBUF CPPLTJE EFTUSPZ %&-&5& CPPLTJE ৽نొ SFEJSFDU SFEJSFDU ߋ৽ ฤू SFEJSFDU ৽نೖྗ আ ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ͜ͷਤ ͷݟํ ը໘͋Γ ը໘ͳ͠ $36%ը໘ભҠਤ 165
DSFBUFΞΫγϣϯ CPPLT 1045 ৽نొ
JOEFY CPPLT (&5 OFX CPPLTOFX (&5 FEJU CPPLTJEFEJU (&5 TIPX
(&5 CPPLTJE DSFBUF 1045 CPPLT VQEBUF 165 CPPLTJE EFTUSPZ %&-&5& CPPLTJE ৽نొ SFEJSFDU SFEJSFDU ߋ৽ ฤू SFEJSFDU ৽نೖྗ আ ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ͜ͷਤ ͷݟํ ը໘͋Γ ը໘ͳ͠ $36%ը໘ભҠਤ
VQEBUFΞΫγϣϯ CPPLTJE 165 ߋ৽
JOEFY CPPLT (&5 OFX CPPLTOFX (&5 FEJU CPPLTJEFEJU (&5 TIPX
(&5 CPPLTJE DSFBUF 1045 CPPLT VQEBUF CPPLTJE EFTUSPZ %&-&5& CPPLTJE ৽نొ SFEJSFDU SFEJSFDU ߋ৽ ฤू SFEJSFDU ৽نೖྗ আ ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ͜ͷਤ ͷݟํ ը໘͋Γ ը໘ͳ͠ $36%ը໘ભҠਤ 165
EFTUSPZΞΫγϣϯ CPPLTJE %&-&5& আ
͜͜·Ͱઆ໌ͨ͠෦͜ͷϑΝΠϧʹॻ͔Ε͍ͯ·͢ ECNJHSBUF@DSFBUF@CPPLTSC BQQNPEFMTCPPLSC SFTPVSDF@SPVUF SFTPVSDFTCPPLT BQQDPOUSPMMFSTCPPLT@DPOUSPMMFSSC BQQWJFXTCPPLT BQQWJFXTCPPLTJOEFYIUNMFSC BQQWJFXTCPPLTFEJUIUNMFSC BQQWJFXTCPPLTTIPXIUNMFSC
BQQWJFXTCPPLTOFXIUNMFSC BQQWJFXTCPPLT@GPSNIUNMFSC VSM )551ϝιουͱ ΞΫγϣϯͷରԠද ͭͷ ΞΫγϣϯ ରԠ͢Δ ը໘දࣔ
ͰɺॲཧͷྲྀΕΛ͍͔͚ͯΈ ·͠ΐ͏ɻ
JOEFYΞΫγϣϯ CPPLT (&5 Ұཡը໘ JOEFYը໘͕දࣔ͞ΕΔ·ͰͷྲྀΕΛ͍͔͚ͯΈ·͠ΐ͏ɻ
JOEFY CPPLT (&5 OFX CPPLTOFX (&5 FEJU CPPLTJEFEJU (&5 TIPX
(&5 CPPLTJE DSFBUF 1045 CPPLT VQEBUF CPPLTJE EFTUSPZ %&-&5& CPPLTJE ৽نొ SFEJSFDU SFEJSFDU ߋ৽ ฤू SFEJSFDU ৽نೖྗ আ ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ͜ͷਤ ͷݟํ ը໘͋Γ ը໘ͳ͠ $36%ը໘ભҠਤ 165
3BJMT"QQ Ϩεϙϯε)5.- 3PVUFT $POUSPMMFS 7JFX 3PVUFT $POUSPMMFS 7JFXͷͭͷ෦Λ௨ա͠·͢ɻ ϦΫΤετ 63-IUUQMPDBMIPTUCPPLT
)551ϝιουɿ(&5 SPVUFTSC CPPLT@DPOUSPMMFSSCJOEFYΞΫγϣϯ CPPLTJOEFYIUNMFSC ෮श 3BJMTΞϓϦ͕ϦΫΤετΛड͚ͯ ϨεϙϯεΛฦ͢·ͰͷྲྀΕ
3BJMT"QQ Ϩεϙϯε)5.- 3PVUFT $POUSPMMFS 7JFX 3PVUFT $POUSPMMFS 7JFXͷͭͷ෦Λ௨ա͠·͢ɻ ϦΫΤετ 63-IUUQMPDBMIPTUCPPLT
)551ϝιουɿ(&5 SPVUFTSC CPPLT@DPOUSPMMFSSCJOEFYΞΫγϣϯ CPPLTJOEFYIUNMFSC 3BJMTΞϓϦ͕ϦΫΤετΛड͚ͯ ϨεϙϯεΛฦ͢·ͰͷྲྀΕ
3PVUFT CVOEMFFYFDSBLFSPVUFT SBLFSPVUFTίϚϯυΛ͏ͱɺ63- )551ϝιου ʹର͢ΔίϯτϩʔϥΞΫγϣϯͷରԠද͕දࣔ͞Ε·͢ɻ Լઢ෦͕ࠓճؔ͢Δ෦Ͱ͢ɻ ʮCPPLTʹ(&5ͰΞΫηε͞Εͨͱ͖ɺ #PPLT$POUSPMMFSͷJOEFYΞΫγϣϯॲཧΛྲྀ͢ʯ ͱ͍͏ҙຯʹͳΓ·͢ɻ )551
ϝιου 63- ίϯτϩʔϥΞΫγϣϯ
3PVUFTରԠද͕ॻ͔ΕͨϑΝΠϧ CVOEMFFYFDSBLFSPVUFT SPVUFT"QQOBNF"QQMJDBUJPOSPVUFTESBXEP͔Β FOEͷؒʹॻ͖·͢ɻSBLFSPVUFTͰදࣔ͞ΕΔߦͷରԠද SFTPVSDFTCPPLTͷߦ͚ͩͰهड़ՄೳͰ͢ɻ جຊతͳSPVUFTͰ͋ΔͨΊɺ͘ॻ͚ΔΑ͏ʹͳ͍ͬͯ·͢ɻ DPOpHSPVUFTSC "QQOBNF"QQMJDBUJPOSPVUFTESBXEP SFTPVSDFTCPPLT FOE
3BJMT"QQ Ϩεϙϯε)5.- 3PVUFT $POUSPMMFS 7JFX 3PVUFT $POUSPMMFS 7JFXͷͭͷ෦Λ௨ա͠·͢ɻ ϦΫΤετ 63-IUUQMPDBMIPTUCPPLT
)551ϝιουɿ(&5 SPVUFTSC CPPLT@DPOUSPMMFSSCJOEFYΞΫγϣϯ CPPLTJOEFYIUNMFSC 3BJMTΞϓϦ͕ϦΫΤετΛड͚ͯ ϨεϙϯεΛฦ͢·ͰͷྲྀΕ
$POUSPMMFS BQQDPOUSPMMFSTCPPLT@DPOUSPMMFSSC DMBTT#PPLT$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS EFGJOEFY !CPPLT#PPLBMM SFTQPOE@UPEPcGPSNBUc GPSNBUIUNMJOEFYIUNMFSC GPSNBUKTPO\SFOEFSKTPO!CPPLT^ FOE FOE
ҎԼOFX FEJU DSFBUFͳͲͭͷΞΫγϣϯ͕ॻ͔Ε͍ͯΔ FOE JOEFYΞΫγϣϯͰߦ͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱͰॏཁͳͷ !CPPLT#PPLBMMͷߦͰ͢ɻ #PPLBMMͰ#PPLʹؔ͢Δશσʔλ͕٧·ͬͨྻΛऔಘͯ͠ɺ !CPPLTΠϯελϯεมೖ͠·͢ɻ Πϯελϯεมೖ͢Δͷ7JFXͰදࣔͷࡍʹ͏͔ΒͰ͢ɻ
3BJMT"QQ Ϩεϙϯε)5.- 3PVUFT $POUSPMMFS 7JFX 3PVUFT $POUSPMMFS 7JFXͷͭͷ෦Λ௨ա͠·͢ɻ ϦΫΤετ 63-IUUQMPDBMIPTUCPPLT
)551ϝιουɿ(&5 SPVUFTSC CPPLT@DPOUSPMMFSSCJOEFYΞΫγϣϯ CPPLTJOEFYIUNMFSC 3BJMTΞϓϦ͕ϦΫΤετΛड͚ͯ ϨεϙϯεΛฦ͢·ͰͷྲྀΕ
7JFX BQQWJFXTJOEFYIUNMFSC !CPPLTFBDIEPcCPPLc US UECPPLUJUMFUE UECPPLNFNPUE UEMJOL@UP4IPX CPPLUE UEMJOL@UP&EJU
FEJU@CPPL@QBUI CPPL UE UEMJOL@UP%FTUSPZ CPPL NFUIPEEFMFUF EBUB\DPOpSN"SFZPVTVSF ^UE US FOE දࣔ!CPPLTFBDIEPcCPPLcʙFOEͰߦ͍ͬͯ·͢ɻ !CPPLTͷશσʔλͰϒϩοΫΛ܁Γฦ࣮͠ߦ͠ɺUJUMFNFNPΛද ࣔͨ͠ΓɺTIPXը໘FEJUը໘ɺআϘλϯͷϦϯΫΛੜ͠·͢ɻ !CPPLTCPPL͕͍͔ͭ͘ ೖͬͨྻ ॳճͷCPPLUJUMFˠυϥ͑Μ ॳճͷCPPLNFNPˠ ωίܕϩϘοτͱͷݥ࿘ອᩀ
3BJMT"QQ Ϩεϙϯε)5.- 3PVUFT $POUSPMMFS 7JFX 3PVUFT $POUSPMMFS 7JFXͷͭͷ෦Λ௨ա͠·͢ɻ ϦΫΤετ 63-IUUQMPDBMIPTUCPPLT
)551ϝιουɿ(&5 SPVUFTSC CPPLT@DPOUSPMMFSSCJOEFYΞΫγϣϯ CPPLTJOEFYIUNMFSC ෮श 3BJMTΞϓϦ͕ϦΫΤετΛड͚ͯ ϨεϙϯεΛฦ͢·ͰͷྲྀΕ
JOEFYΞΫγϣϯ CPPLT (&5 Ұཡը໘ Ҏ্ͷॲཧΛܦͯҰཡը໘͕දࣔ͞Ε͍ͯ·͢ɻ
JOEFY CPPLT (&5 OFX CPPLTOFX (&5 FEJU CPPLTJEFEJU (&5 TIPX
(&5 CPPLTJE DSFBUF 1045 CPPLT VQEBUF CPPLTJE EFTUSPZ %&-&5& CPPLTJE ৽نొ SFEJSFDU SFEJSFDU ߋ৽ ฤू SFEJSFDU ৽نೖྗ আ ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ͜ͷਤ ͷݟํ ը໘͋Γ ը໘ͳ͠ ͍·આ໌ͨ͠Օॴ 165
JOEFY CPPLT (&5 OFX CPPLTOFX (&5 FEJU CPPLTJEFEJU (&5 TIPX
(&5 CPPLTJE DSFBUF 1045 CPPLT VQEBUF 165 CPPLTJE EFTUSPZ %&-&5& CPPLTJE ৽نొ SFEJSFDU SFEJSFDU ߋ৽ ฤू SFEJSFDU ৽نೖྗ আ ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ΞΫγϣϯ໊ )551ϝιου VSM ͜ͷਤ ͷݟํ ը໘͋Γ ը໘ͳ͠ ͷ͜Γ·ͨ࣍ճҎ߱Ͱɾɾɾ
ΑΓৄ͘͠Γ͍ͨਓ ҎԼͷϖʔδ͕ࢀߟʹͳΓ·͢ɻ IUUQHVJEFTSVCZPOSBJMTPSHHFUUJOH@TUBSUFEIUNM ຊޠͷࢿྉ͕ྑ͍ํ ͜ͷຊ͕қ͠ΊͰ͢ɻ վగ৽൛جૅ3VCZPO3BJMT IUUQXXXBNB[PODPKQEQ
σόοάͷํ๏ ϒϥβʹදࣔ͞ΕΔΤϥʔΛಡΉ SBJMTTFSWFSͷग़ྗΛ֬ೝ ϩάΛ֬ೝ ϩάΛग़ྗ QSZΛ͏ $ISPNFͷσόοάػೳΛ͏
ϒϥβʹදࣔ͞ΕΔΤϥʔΛಡΉ ΤϥʔྫͦΜͳ63-Βͳ͍ ΤϥʔྫSBJMTTFSWFS͕ىಈ͍ͯ͠ͳ͍
ϒϥβʹදࣔ͞ΕΔΤϥʔΛಡΉ Τϥʔྫ BQQDPOUSPMMFST CPPLT@DPOUSPMMFSSC ͷߦͰCBS͍ͬͯ͏Β ͳ͍ͷ͕͋ΔͷͰΤϥʔͩ Αɻ
SBJMTTFSWFSͷग़ྗΛ֬ೝ SBJMTTΛ࣮ߦͨ͠TIFMMΛݟΔͱɺΞΫηεͷͨͼʹԿ͔͕ ग़ྗ͞Ε͍ͯΔ͜ͱ͕͔Γ·͢ɻ
SBJMTTFSWFSͷग़ྗΛ֬ೝ Τϥʔ͕ى͜Δͱͦͷࢫදࣔ͞Ε·͢ɻ ΤϥʔྫGPPʹΞΫηε͚ͨ͠ͲɺͦΜͳ63-Βͳ͍
SBJMTTFSWFSͷग़ྗΛ֬ೝ Τϥʔ͕ى͜Δͱͦͷࢫදࣔ͞Ε·͢ɻ BQQDPOUSPMMFSTCPPLT@DPOUSPMMFSSCͷߦͰ CBS͍ͬͯ͏Βͳ͍ͷ͕͋ΔͷͰΤϥʔͩΑɻ
ϩάͷ֬ೝ MPHEFWFMPQNFOUMPH ্هͷϑΝΠϧʹϩά͕ग़ྗ͞Ε·͢ɻ༰SBJMT TFSWFS͕ग़ྗ͍ͯ͠Δͷͱࣅ͍ͯ·͕͢ɺϩά ͷํ͕ৄ͍͠ใ͕ग़͍ͯΔ͜ͱ͋Γ·͢ɻ ΤσΟλͰ։͍ͯ֬ೝ͍͍ͯ͠Ͱ͕͢ɺϩά͕ ه͞ΕΔ͝ͱʹϦϩʔυ͢Δඞཁ͕͋Γ·͢ɻ ը໘ʹ࣍ʑͱߋ৽͞Εͨ༰Λදࣔ͢ΔʹҎԼͷ ίϚϯυ͕ศརͰ͢ɻ UBJMGMPHEFWFMPQNFOUMPH
˞UBJMMJOVY NBDͷΈɻXJOͰͰ͖ͳ͍Ͱ͢ɻ
ϩάΛग़ྗ ιʔεϑΝΠϧதͰมͷதΛදࣔͨ͠Γɺॲཧ ͕Ͳ͜·ͰਐΜ͔ͩΓ͍ͨ߹ʹϩάΛग़ྗ͢ Δͷ͕ศརͰ͢ɻ ͜͜Ͱͭͷํ๏Λઆ໌͠·͢ɻ
TIFMMʹදࣔQ 3VCZͷQϝιου͕3BJMTͰ͑·͢ɻ QϝιουจࣈྻΛSBJMTTFSWFSͷTIFMMʹදࣔ͠·͢ɻ ˞ද͚ࣔͩͰMPHEFWFMPQNFOUMPHʹग़ྗ͠ͳ͍ͷͰҙ DMBTT#PPLT$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS EFGJOEFY !CPPLT#PPLBMM Q Q!CPPLT
FOE FOE ୳͠қ͍Α͏ʹཱͭจࣈΛදࣔ͢Δͱศར QϝιουͰ!CPPLTͷதΛදࣔ
ϩάʹදࣔ3BJMTMPHHFS 3BJMTMPHHFSFSSPSΛ͏ͱMPHEFWFMPQNFOUMPHม ͷதจࣈྻΛग़ྗͰ͖·͢ɻ ͍ํQͱಉ͡Ͱ͢ɻ ˞SBJMTTFSWFSͷTIFMMʹදࣔ͠·ͤΜɻ DMBTT#PPLT$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS EFGJOEFY !CPPLT#PPLBMM 3BJMTMPHHFSFSSPS
3BJMTMPHHFSFSSPS!CPPLT FOE FOE ҹ !CPPLTͷதΛදࣔ
$ISPNFͰσόοά $ISPNFͷσϕϩούʔπʔϧΛ͏ͱϦΫΤετͷ ใ͕දࣔͰ͖ͨΓͯ͠ศརͰ͢ɻ $ISPNFͷදࣔ։ൃཧσϕϩούʔπʔϧ ΛબΜͰσϕϩούʔπʔϧΛىಈ͠·͢ɻ ͜Μͳͷ͕ දࣔ͞Ε·͢ɻ
$ISPNFͰσόοά ϦΫΤετͷใΛදࣔͤ͞Δʹσϕϩούʔπʔϧͷ /FUXPSLλϒΛԡͯ͠ද͓͖ࣔͯ͠·͢ɻ ͜ͷঢ়ଶͰද͍ࣔͤͨ͞ϦΫΤετΛߦ͍·͢ɻ ྫͱͯ͠ɺCPPLTϖʔδΞΫηεͯ͠Έ·͠ΐ͏ɻ
·ͬ͞Βʹͯ͠͏ճ࣮ߦ͍ͨ͠ͱ͖ɺ Ұ൪ԼͷϚʔΫΛΫϦοΫ͢ΔͱɺදࣔΛΫϦΞ ͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖·͢ɻ $ISPNFͰσόοά ͳΜ͔͍Ζ͍Ζදࣔ͞Ε·ͨ͠ɻҰ൪࠷ॳͷCPPLTΛΫ ϦοΫͯ͠Έ·͠ΐ͏ɻ
ϦΫΤετͷৄࡉ͕දࣔ͞Ε·͢ɻϦΫΤετ63-͕ IUUQMPDBMIPTUCPPLTͰ͋Δ͜ͱɺ )551ϝιου͕(&5Ͱ͋Δ͜ͱ͕͔Γ·͢ɻ $ISPNFͰσόοά
ͪͳΈʹɺ3FTQPOTFλϒΛදࣔͤ͞ΔͱϦΫΤετ ͷ݁Ռฦ͖ͬͯͨ)5.- ݱࡏදࣔ͞Ε͍ͯΔϖʔδ ͕දࣔ͞Ε·͢ɻ $ISPNFͰσόοά ΄͔ʹศརͳػೳ͕͍Ζ͍Ζ͋Γ·͕͢·ͨͷػձʹɾɾɾ
QSZͰσόοά QSZϓϩάϥϜͷ࣮ߦΛࢭΊͯɺͦͷॴͰ 3VCZͷίʔυΛ࣮ߦ͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δɺ JSCͷΑ͏ͳରڥͰ͢ɻ QSZΛ͏ͨΊʹɺ·ͣલ४උͱͯ͠ (FNpMFʹHFNQSZΛՃ͠·͢ɻ Ґஔྫ͑HFNTRMJUFͷ࣍ͷߦ͋ͨΓɻ ˞αʔϏεӡ༻ߟ͑ͯͪΌΜͱॻ͘ͳΒҎԼͷΑ͏ʹͨ͠ํ͕ྑ͍Ͱ͕͢ɺׂѪɻ HSPVQEFWFMPQNFOU UFTUEPHFNQSZFOE
HFNQSZ Ճ (FNpMF Ճͨ͠ΒɺTIFMMͰCVOEMFίϚϯυΛ࣮ߦͯ͠QSZΛΠϯετʔϧ͠·͢ɻ CVOEMF
QSZͰσόοά ࣍ʹɺιʔείʔυͰࢭΊ͍ͨॴ CJOEJOHQSZͱॻ͖·͢ɻ ྫͱͯ͠ɺCPPLTΞΫηε͞Εͨͱ͖ʹఀࢭ͢ ΔΑ͏ʹ#PPLT$POUSPMMFSͷJOEFYΞΫγϣ ϯʹॻ͍ͯΈ·͠ΐ͏ɻ DMBTT#PPLT$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS EFGJOEFY !CPPLT#PPLBMM CJOEJOHQSZ
FOE FOE ه IUUQMPDBMIPTUCPPLT SBJMTTFSWFSΛ࠶ىಈͯ͠ɺϒϥβͰΞΫηεͯ͠Έ·͠ΐ͏ɻ
QSZͰσόοά ϒϥβͰΞΫηεޙɺSBJMTTFSWFSͷTIFMMΛݟΔͱϓϩάϥϜ͕ ఀࢭͯ͠ίϚϯυΛଧͯΔΑ͏ʹͳ͍ͬͯ·͢ɻ JSCͱಉ͡Α͏ʹ3VCZͷίʔυ͕࣮ߦͰ͖·͢ɻ
QSZͰσόοά ίʔυΛ࣮ߦͰ͖ΔͷͰɺมͷதΛQͰදࣔͰ͖·͢ɻ ʢ࣮ɺQΛଧͨͳͯ͘!CPPLTͱଧ͚ͭͩͰදࣔͰ͖Δɻʣ QSZΛऴྃͯ͠ϓϩάϥϜΛ࠶։͢ΔʹFYJUͱଧͪ·͢ɻ
None
ߨٛࢿྉஔ͖ աڈͷࢿྉ͕%-Ͱ͖·͢ɻ IUUQTHJUIVCDPNIJUPUTVCBTIJSVCZMFDUVSF PS IUUQCJUMZSVCZMFDUVSF
ࡶஊɾ࣭༻GBDFCPPLάϧʔϓ IUUQTXXXGBDFCPPLDPNHSPVQTIJUPUTVCBTIJSC ɾՃೖඇՃೖࣗ༝Ͱ͢ ɾՃೖඇՃೖʹؔ͠·ͤΜ ɾࢀՃऀҰཡެ։͞Ε·͢ ɾॻ͖ࠐΈࢀՃऀͷΈݟ͑·͢ ɾرऀΞΫηεͯ͠ࢀՃਃ͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ ɾࡶஊɺ࣭ɺٞͳͲԿͰؾʹͤͣͲ͏ͧʙ ɾ࣭ʹ͑ΒΕΔਓ͍͑ͯ͋͛ͯͩ͘͞ ɾߨࢣਞ͓͑͠·͢
ɾೖͬͨΒܰࣗ͘ݾհ͓Ͷ͕͍͠·͢