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It1004 Discussion 1: Groupon

Kelvin Tay
February 03, 2013

It1004 Discussion 1: Groupon

Slides for Week 2 tutorial, where we are discussing Groupon's business models, the demise of Groupon, the Dotcom Bubble and inflated IPO shares.

Kelvin Tay

February 03, 2013
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  1. Value Proposition •  Customers –  Ease of purchase (one- click)

    –  Social Shopping (network effect) –  Lowered prices (‘good deal’) •  Merchants –  Increased Market Exposure –  Opportunity to capture surplus (move slow- moving stocks / recover sunk costs in services)
  2. Market Opportunity •  Carves out new market segment – Price-sensitive customers

    who, without a discounted price, would not have purchased otherwise – See Long Tail
  3. “Belief” in Groupon •  Booming Business – Claimed ‘first mover advantages’

    in online collective buying NOT TRUE – Could not figure out its business life cycle NO EXIT STRATEGY
  4. Merchants •  1/3 of the deals were unprofitable •  Zero

    customer-retention (repeat customers?) •  Merchants only paid 3-month installments –  BAD NEWS for cash-strapped merchants •  Zero help / initiatives to help merchants in post- sales •  No systemic validation of coupons in place
  5. The Dotcom Bubble •  1997 – 2000 •  Height of

    E-Commerce (e.g. Pets.com, Webvan) •  Greatest dotcom disasters
  6. R.I.P Webvan.com Passed away reluctantly, 9 July 2001 “they had

    to build a reputation from scratch, compared to Tesco, and other supermarkets.” “Blind ambitions killed the fat cat.” “Too scattered customers, too few vans.”