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Fuzzy finder as a Go library
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ktr
May 18, 2019
Programming
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Fuzzy finder as a Go library
Go Conference 2019 Spring
ktr
May 18, 2019
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Transcript
BU(P$POGFSFODF4QSJOH Fuzzy finder as a Go library
XIPBNJ w LUS Ωλϩʔɺ!LUS@ w ৽ଔ w (Pͱ$-*πʔϧ͕͖͢
None
'V[[ZpOEFSJTԿ
wೖྗʹର͠ɺ͍͋·͍ݕࡧ ʹΑͬͯΠϯλϥΫςΟϒʹ ಛఆͷߦΛબͰ͖Δ wίϚϯυϥΠϯGV[[ZpOEFS G[G G[Z FUD 'V[[ZpOEFS
$ cd `ghq root`/`ghq list | fzf` HIRԼͷϦϙδτϦʹҠಈ
$ git branch | egrep -v '^\*' | fzf |
xargs git checkout ΠϯλϥΫςΟϒʹνΣοΫΞτઌ ϒϥϯνΛબ
ίϚϯυϥΠϯGV[[ZpOEFSΛ ѻ͏ࡍʹൃੜ͢Δ
w ߦࢦͰ͋ΔͨΊɺؚΊΒΕΔใྔʹ੍ݶ͕͋Δ w πʔϧʹΈࠐΉࡍͷෳࡶ͞ ίϚϯυϥΠϯGV[[ZpOEFS Λѻ͏ࡍʹൃੜ͢Δ
w ߦࢦͰ͋ΔͨΊɺؚΊΒΕΔใྔʹ੍ݶ͕͋Δ w πʔϧʹΈࠐΉࡍͷෳࡶ͞ ίϚϯυϥΠϯGV[[ZpOEFS Λѻ͏ࡍʹൃੜ͢Δ
None
None
None
w શ͘ಉ͡༰Λද͍ࣔͯ͠Δߦ͕ෳ͋Δͱ͖ɺ ϓϩάϥϜతɺϢʔβతʹͦΕΒΛ۠ผͰ͖ͳ͍ w ใྔΛ૿͢͜ͱͰϢχʔΫʹͰ͖Δ͕ʜ w ͱʹ͔͘ݟͮΒ͍ w ิॿతͳใݕࡧରʹͳΓɺݕࡧਫ਼͕Լ͢Δ ߦࢦͷݶք
w ߦࢦͰ͋ΔͨΊɺؚΊΒΕΔใྔʹ੍ݶ͕͋Δ w πʔϧʹΈࠐΉࡍͷෳࡶ͞ ίϚϯυϥΠϯGV[[ZpOEFS Λѻ͏ࡍʹൃੜ͢Δ
w DEίϚϯυͷ֦ு w ύεͷཤྺΛΠϯλϥΫςΟϒʹબͯ͠Ҡಈ CCSFOIBODE
w J5VOFTΛίϚϯυϥΠϯ͔Βૢ࡞Ͱ͖Δ w J5VOFTͷۂΛΠϯλϥΫςΟϒʹબɺ࠶ੜ LUSJUVOFTDMJ
w ίϚϯυϥΠϯGV[[ZpOEFSͷΠϯετʔϧ w πʔϧʹೝࣝͤ͞ΔͨΊͷઃఆ w ڥมͳͲ πʔϧʹΈࠐΉࡍͷෳࡶ͞
'V[[ZpOEFSΛϥΠϒϥϦ ͱͯ͠ఏڙ͢Δ
w ߦࢦͰ͋ΔͨΊɺؚΊΒΕΔใྔʹ੍ݶ͕͋Δ ‣ ෦తʹঢ়ଶΛ࣋ͭ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖ɺϓϩάϥϜଆͰॏෳߦ Λ۠ผͰ͖Δ w πʔϧʹΈࠐΉࡍͷෳࡶ͞ ‣ (PʹͷΈґଘ͢ΔͨΊɺͦͦπʔϧͷઃఆ͕ෆཁ 'V[[ZpOEFSBTBMJCSBSZ
LUSHPGV[[ZpOEFS
func Find( slice interface{}, itemFunc func(i int) string, opts ...Option,
) (idx int, err error) LUSHPGV[[ZpOEFS
EFNP
EFNP ίϚϯυϥΠϯGV[[ZpOEFS
func main() { var slice []string s := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin) for
s.Scan() { slice = append(slice, s.Text()) } idx, err := fuzzyfinder.Find(slice, func(i int) string { return slice[i] }) if err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to find: %s\n", err) os.Exit(1) } fmt.Println(slice[idx]) }
$ (cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/golang/go; git ls-files) | ./cli
EFNP ಉҰ༰ͷߦͷදࣔ
w ϓϩάϥϜࣗॏෳߦͷผ͕Ͱ͖Δ͕ɺ ϢʔβવผͰ͖ͳ͍ w ิॿతͳใΛϓϨϏϡʔΠϯυͰදࣔ ಉҰ༰ͷߦͷදࣔ
func main() { idx, err := fuzzyfinder.FindMulti(songs, func(i int) string
{ return songs[i].Title }, fuzzyfinder.WithPreviewWindow(func(i, w, h int) string { if i == -1 { return "" } return fmt.Sprintf( "Title: %s\nArtist: %s\nAlbum: %s\n", songs[i].Title, songs[i].ArtistName, songs[i].AlbumName) })) if err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to find: %s\n", err) os.Exit(1) } for _, i := range idx { fmt.Println(fmt.Sprintf( "%s / %s / %s", songs[i].Title, songs[i].ArtistName, songs[i].AlbumName)) } }
$ ./orange
HPGV[[ZpOEFSͷ࣮
w ೖྗͱީิߦͷϚονϯά w Ϛονͨ͠ߦͷείΞϦϯά 'V[[ZpOEFSΛߏ͢Δཁૉ
w ೖྗlHSQDzΛؚΉߦΛ୳͢ w ۪ʹೋॏϧʔϓճ͚ͩ͢ Ϛονϯά
w ظ͍ͯ͠ΔߦΛ༏ઌతʹදࣔ͢ΔͨΊʹඞཁ w ֤ߦΛιʔτ͢ΔͨΊͷείΞΛࢉग़͢Δ είΞϦϯά
w ϨʔϕϯγϡλΠϯڑ w /FFEMFNBO8VOTDI w 4NJUI8BUFSNBO ৭ʑͳείΞϦϯάΞϧΰϦζϜ
w ϨʔϕϯγϡλΠϯڑεϖϧνΣοΧʔ w /FFEMFNBO8VOTDIG[Z w 4NJUI8BUFSNBOG[G ৭ʑͳείΞϦϯάΞϧΰϦζϜ
w ϨʔϕϯγϡλΠϯڑ w /FFEMFNBO8VOTDI w 4NJUI8BUFSNBO ৭ʑͳείΞϦϯάΞϧΰϦζϜ
w άϩʔόϧ ΞϥΠϯϝϯτΞϧΰϦζϜͷҰͭ w ͋ΔͭͷจࣈྻΛྻͤ͞ΔͨΊʹ ඞཁͳίετΛಈతܭը๏ΛͬͯٻΊΔ /FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ
/FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ | A T A C ------------------------- | A| C|
w ҎԼͷ͍ͣΕ͔ͷૢ࡞ͷ͏ͪɺ࠷είΞ͕ߴ͍ͷΛબ w ۭന Ϊϟοϓ ΛࠨͷจࣈྻʹҰͭૠೖ w ۭന Ϊϟοϓ Λ্ͷจࣈྻʹҰͭૠೖ
w จࣈͱจࣈͷରԠ͚ ϚονPSϛεϚον /FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ
w ҎԼͷ͍ͣΕ͔ͷૢ࡞ͷ͏ͪɺ࠷είΞ͕ߴ͍ͷΛબ w ۭന Ϊϟοϓ ΛࠨͷจࣈྻʹҰͭૠೖ w ۭന Ϊϟοϓ Λ্ͷจࣈྻʹҰͭૠೖ
w จࣈͱจࣈͷରԠ͚ ϚονPSϛεϚον PS /FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ
/FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ ยํ͕ۭจࣈͷͱ͖ͷ είΞ࠷ॳʹٻ·Δ | A T A C ------------------------- |
0 -2 -4 -6 -8 A| -2 C| -4
/FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ e.g. “ATAC” ʹରͯ͠ “” ΛΞϥ Πϯϝϯτ͢Δʹ 4 ͭ
ΪϟοϓΛૠೖ͢Εྑ͍ | A T A C ------------------------- | 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 A| -2 C| -4
/FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ “” ͱ “” ʹͦΕͧΕ จࣈΛରԠ͚Δ߹ɺ Ϛον͍ͯ͠ΔͷͰ +2 (0 +
2 = 2) | A T A C ------------------------- | 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 A| -2 C| -4
/FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ “A” ͱ “” ͕͋Γɺ ޙऀʹΪϟοϓΛૠೖ ͢ΔͷͰ -2 (-2 -
2 = -4) | A T A C ------------------------- | 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 A| -2 C| -4
/FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ “” ͱ “A” ͕͋Γɺ લऀʹΪϟοϓΛૠೖ ͢ΔͷͰ -2 (-2 -
2 = -4) | A T A C ------------------------- | 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 A| -2 C| -4
/FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ match = 2 left gap = -4 top gap
= -4 Ͳ͔͜ΒٻΊ͔ͨΛه | A T A C ------------------------- | 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 A| -2 2 C| -4
/FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ mismatch = -3 left gap = 0 top gap
= -6 | A T A C ------------------------- | 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 A| -2 2 0 C| -4
/FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ match = -2 left gap = -2 top gap
= -8 | A T A C ------------------------- | 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 A| -2 2 0 -2 C| -4
/FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ mismatch = -7 left gap = -4 top gap
= -10 | A T A C ------------------------- | 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 A| -2 2 0 -2 -4 C| -4
| A T A C ------------------------- | 0 -2 -4
-6 -8 A| -2 2 0 -2 -4 C| -4 0 1 -1 0 /FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ ࠷ऴతͳঢ়ଶ
| A T A C ------------------------- | 0 -2 -4
-6 -8 A| -2 2 0 -2 -4 C| -4 0 1 -1 0 /FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ ඌͷείΞ͕ ͜ͷจࣈྻؒͷείΞ είΞ = 0
| A T A C ------------------------- | 0 -2 -4
-6 -8 A| -2 2 0 -2 -4 C| -4 0 1 -1 0 /FFEMFNBO8VOTDIΞϧΰϦζϜ A T A C | | A - - C ඌ͔ΒҹͷॱʹḷΔ
w ϨʔϕϯγϡλΠϯڑ w /FFEMFNBO8VOTDI w 4NJUI8BUFSNBO ৭ʑͳείΞϦϯάΞϧΰϦζϜ
w ϩʔΧϧΞϥΠϯϝϯτΞϧΰϦζϜͷҰͭ w શମతʹࣅ͍ͯͳ͍ͭͷจࣈྻͷ ہॴతͳΞϥΠϯϝϯτΛٻΊΔΞϧΰϦζϜ w /FFEMFNBO8VTDIͱඇৗʹࣅ͍ͯΔ͕ɺ είΞ͕ϚΠφεʹͳΒͳ͍ 4NJUI8BUFSNBOΞϧΰϦζϜ
4NJUI8BUFSNBOΞϧΰϦζϜ w ҎԼͷ͍ͣΕ͔ͷૢ࡞ͷ͏ͪɺ࠷είΞ͕ߴ͍ͷΛબ w ۭന Ϊϟοϓ ΛࠨͷจࣈྻʹҰͭૠೖ w ۭന Ϊϟοϓ
Λ্ͷจࣈྻʹҰͭૠೖ w จࣈͱจࣈͷରԠ͚ ϚονPSϛεϚον w θϩ
| A T A C ------------------------- | 0 0 0
0 0 A| 0 2 0 2 0 C| 0 0 1 0 4 4NJUI8BUFSNBOΞϧΰϦζϜ ඌ͔Βઌ಄Ͱͳ͘ɺ ෦తͳΞϥΠϯϝϯτ (ඌ͔Β 0 ·Ͱ)
| A T A C ------------------------- | 0 0 0
0 0 A| 0 2 0 2 0 C| 0 0 1 0 4 4NJUI8BUFSNBOΞϧΰϦζϜ είΞ = 4
| A T A C ------------------------- | 0 0 0
0 0 A| 0 2 0 2 0 C| 0 0 1 0 4 4NJUI8BUFSNBOΞϧΰϦζϜ A T A C | | - - A C
w ΪϟοϓΛ࡞Δ͜ͱࣗମͷϖφϧςΟ w ઌ಄ҰகϘʔφε w FUD ϘʔφεͱϖφϧςΟ
w ઃܭͦΕͧΕͷ࣮ʹΑΔ w G[ZKIBXUIPSOG[Z"-(03*5).NE w G[GKVOFHVOOG[GTSDBMHPBMHPHP ϘʔφεͱϖφϧςΟ
·ͱΊ
ೖྗʹϚον͢ΔߦΛߜΓࠐΉ 4NJUI8BUFSNBOͰ֤ߦΛείΞϦϯά είΞ͕ߴ͍ͷ͔Βॱʹදࣔ HPGV[[ZpOEFSͷ࣮
w ॏෳߦͷ۠ผ w ϓϨϏϡʔΠϯυͰͷิॿతͳใͷ༩ w πʔϧ͔ΒGV[[ZpOEFSΛͭ͘Δࡍʹɺ ίϚϯυϥΠϯGV[[ZpOEFSͷґଘΛղফͰ ͖Δ HPGV[[ZpOEFSͷղܾ͢Δ͜ͱ
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