AWS vs GCP 今から作る ならどっちがいいの!?

Transcript

1. AWS vs GCP ࠓ͔Β࡞Δ
   ͳΒͲ͕͍͍ͬͪͷʂʁ
   αϙʔλʔζCoLabษڧձ Oct 19 2017
   αΠόʔΤʔδΣϯτ ΞυςΫελδΦ
   ଜҪ ᠳଠ࿕
   https://supporterzcolab.com/event/182/
   

   View Slide

2. ͖ΐ͏͸ͳ͢͜ͱ
   1. ࣗݾ঺հ
   2. AWSͱ͸
   3. GCPͱ͸
   4. AWS vs GCP
   5. ޲͍ͯΔγεςϜ
   

   View Slide

3. ࣗݾ঺հ
   • ଜҪᠳଠ࿕
   • גࣜձࣾαΠόʔΤʔδΣϯτ
   • ΞυςΫελδΦ ΠϯϑϥνʔϜ
   • Πϯϑϥ ϦʔυΤϯδχΞ
   ※ຊ೔ͷൃද͸ݸਓͷݟղͰ͋Γɺॴଐ͢Δ૊৫ͷެࣜݟղͰ͸͋Γ·ͤΜ
   

   View Slide

4. ࣗݾ঺հ
   • ژ౎ग़਎ ౦ژࡏॅ
   • ࣾձਓ 6೥໨
   • ֶੜͷࠒ͸ը૾ೝࣝɺ

   ίϯϐϡʔλϏδϣϯΛݚڀͯ͠·ͨ͠
   • લ৬͸ωοτϫʔΫػثͷ

   αʔόʔαΠυΤϯδχΞ΍ͬͯ·ͨ͠
   • झຯ͸ཱྀߦɺϑοταϧ
   • ग़·͢
   

   View Slide

5. ͓·͑AWSৄ͍͠ͷʁ
   

   View Slide

6. ਓฒΈʹ͸஌ͬͯΔ(͸ͣ)
   • AWSྺɿ5೥͘Β͍
   • AWSͰ޷͖ͳαʔϏεɿRedshiftɺLambda
   • AWSೝఆɿAWS SAP
   • Re:Invent 2015 ࢀՃ͠·ͨ͠
   

   View Slide

7. ͓·͑GCPৄ͍͠ͷʁ
   

   View Slide

8. ࠷͕ۙͬͭΓ৮Γ͸͡Ί·ͨ͠
   • GCPྺɿ3೥͘Β͍
   • GCPͰ޷͖ͳαʔϏεɿPub/Sub
   • աڈͷൃදࢿྉ
   • GCPͰ޿ࠂಈըΛࣗಈੜ੒ͨ͠࿩͠
   

   View Slide

9. օ༷ʹ࣭໰͍ͤͯͩ͘͞͞
   

   View Slide

10. AWSΛ࢖ͬͯΔํ
    

    View Slide

11. GCPΛ࢖ͬͯΔํ
    

    View Slide

12. ຊ೔ͷର৅ऀ
    • AWS·ͨ͸GCP͜Ε͔Β࢖͍͍ͨਓ
    • AWSɺGCPͪΐͬͱ࢖ͬͨਓ
    • ύϒϦοΫΫϥ΢υͷೖ໳ͱ͔ॳ৺ऀͷਓ
    

    View Slide

13. ࠓ೔͓࿩͢Δ͜ͱ
    • AWSͱ͸ͳʹ
    • GCPͱ͸ͳʹ
    • AWS vs GCP
    • ͦΕͧΕ޲͍ͯΔ༻్
    

    View Slide

14. AWSͱ͸ʁ
    

    View Slide

15. AWS(Amazon Web Service)ͱ͸
    Ϋϥ΢υίϯϐϡʔςΟϯάαʔϏε
    →Ϩϯλϧαʔόʔͷ͍͢͝΍ͭ
    ʮΠϯϑϥ͕WebαʔϏεʹͳͬͨʯ
    AWS ʹ͍ͭͯ
    https://aws.amazon.com/jp/about-aws/
    

    View Slide

16. AWSͷੈքల։
    • Ϧʔδϣϯ
    • େ཮ͳͲ஍ཧతʹ཭ΕͨྖҬ
    • 16ͷϦʔδϣϯ
    • ౦ژɺόʔδχΞɺϩϯυϯ
    • ΞϕΠϥϏϦςΟʔκʔϯ
    • 1 ͭͷϦʔδϣϯʹෳ਺ͷͦΕͧΕಠཱͨ͠ϩέʔγϣϯ
    • ྫ. ౦ژϦʔδϣϯͷAZɿ඼઒ɺཱ઒

    ※࣮ࡍʹ͸ެ։͞Ε͍ͯ·ͤΜ
    EC2 ϦʔδϣϯͱΞϕΠϥϏϦςΟʔκʔϯ
    http://docs.aws.amazon.com/ja_jp/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/using-regions-availability-zones.html
    

    View Slide

17. AWSͰग़དྷΔ͜ͱ(΄ΜͷҰ෦)
    • ΫϦοΫ·ͨ͸APIͰߏஙՄೳͳίϯϐϡʔτ
    • EC2
    • ΫϦοΫ·ͨ͸APIͰߏஙՄೳͳσʔλϕʔε
    • RDS
    • ੍ݶແ͠ͷσʔλετϨʔδ
    • S3
    • ετϦʔϜॲཧ
    • Kinesis (Stream)
    

    View Slide

18. ࠾༻࣮੷
    ಋೖࣄྫ https://aws.amazon.com/jp/solutions/case-studies/all/
    

    View Slide

19. GCPͱ͸ʁ
    

    View Slide

20. GCP(Google Cloud Platform)ͱ͸
    • Google͕ఏڙ͢ΔύϒϦοΫΫϥ΢υ
    • Google ࣾ಺Ͱ࢖ΘΕ͍ͯΔ΋ͷͱಉ͡

    ςΫϊϩδʔ΍ΠϯϑϥΛఏڙ͍ͯ͠Δ

    Ϋϥ΢υαʔϏε
    • BigQueryɺGoogle MLͳͲଞͷΫϥ΢υΑΓ

    ༏ҐੑΛ΋ͭαʔϏε͕͋Δ
    

    View Slide

21. GCPͷੈքల։
    • Ϧʔδϣϯ
    • େ཮ͳͲ஍ཧతʹ཭ΕͨྖҬ
    • 12ͷϦʔδϣϯ
    • ౦ژɺϩϯυϯɺΦϨΰϯ
    • ΞϕΠϥϏϦςΟʔκʔϯ
    • 1 ͭͷϦʔδϣϯʹෳ਺ͷͦΕͧΕಠཱͨ͠ϩέʔγϣϯ
    • ྫ. ౦ژϦʔδϣϯͷAZɿ඼઒ɺཱ઒

    ※࣮ࡍʹ͸ެ։͞Ε͍ͯ·ͤΜ
    

    View Slide

22. ࠾༻࣮੷
    

    View Slide

23. AWSͱGCPͲ͕͍͍ͬͪͷ?
    

    View Slide

24. ৴པੑͰݎ࿚͕ٻΊΒΕΔͳΒ
    

    View Slide

25. View Slide

26. γϯϓϧͳγεςϜͳΒ
    

    View Slide

27. View Slide

28. AWS vs GCP
    

    View Slide

29. View Slide

30. ͱ͖ͬͭ΍͢͞
    ͋Δҙຯݹ͍γεςϜ
    ࢖ͬͯΔਓଟ͍
    ৘ใ͕ଟ͍

    ެࣜɺblogɺqiitaͱ͔
    Google App EngineͷΠ
    ϝʔδڧ͠ʁ
    ઌਐతͳΞʔΩςΫνϟ
    BigQueryฉ͍ͨ͜ͱ͋Δ
    

    View Slide

31. View Slide

32. υΩϡϝϯτ΍৘ใऩू
    • AWS
    • ެࣜυΩϡϝϯτ ͸͔ͳΓॆ࣮͍ͯ͠Δ
    • AWS Ϋϥ΢υαʔϏε׆༻ࢿྉू ΋๛෋ͰࢀߟʹͳΔ
    • DevelopersIO ΋ΊͪΌͪ͘Όݕࡧʹώοτ͢Δ
    • GCP
    • ެࣜυΩϡϝϯτͷ೔ຊޠ͸Ξοϓσʔτ͕஗͍

    ӳޠͷ΄͏͕࣮֬
    • ٕज़తͳهࣄ͕AWSͱൺֱͯ͠গͳ͍
    

    View Slide

33. View Slide

34. ςΫχΧϧαϙʔτ
    • AWSαϙʔτ
    • ༗ྉϓϥϯ͕ඞਢ
    • ༗ྉαϙʔτͷ࣭͸͔ͳΓߴ͍
    • ݪҼௐ͚ࠪͩͰͳ͘վળҊͳͲ΋ఏࣔͯ͘͠ΕΔ৔߹͋Γ(ݸਓత)
    • GCPαϙʔτ
    • ༗ྉϓϥϯ͕ඞਢ
    • ೔ຊޠαϙʔτ͸ΰʔϧυ($400/݄)Ҏ্
    

    View Slide

35. View Slide

36. DevOps
    • AWS CloudFormation
    • JsonͰߏ੒؅ཧ͸೉қ౓ߴΊ
    • ೉қ౓ߴ͍͕ނʹ৘ใ΋΍΍ଟΊ
    • Google Cloud Deployment Manager
    • yamlͰॻ͚Δͷ͸ྑ͛͞
    • ݸਓతʹ࢖ͬͯΔͷ͸
    • Terraform&AnsibleͰߏ੒؅ཧͱϓϩϏδϣχϯά
    

    View Slide

37. View Slide

38. CLI tool
    • aws-cli
    • Homebrew ͰΠϯετʔϧՄೳ
    • Credential͕҉߸Խͳ͠Ͱอଘ͞ΕΔ
    • ࠔͬͨΒhelpΛແ৺Ͱଧ͚ͭͩ
    • gcloud
    • ॳظηοτΞοϓͰίέΔͱͭΒ͍
    • ࠔͬͨΒ΍ͬͺΓhelpଧͯ͹Α͍
    

    View Slide

39. View Slide

40. Ϣʔβ/ݖݶͷ؅ཧ
    • AWS
    • IAMϢʔβɺϩʔϧͰࡉ͔͘ݖݶ͚ͭΒΕΔ
    • αʔϏεʹϩʔϧͰݖݶΛ͚ͭΒΕΔέʔε΋͋ͬͯྑ͍
    • ηΩϡϦςΟݫ͍͠ͱ͜ΖͰ΋େৎ෉ͪΌ͏͔ͳͱ
    • GCP
    • αʔϏεʹରͯ͠Ӿཡɺ࡞੒ɺ؅ཧऀͱγϯϓϧ
    • ηΩϡϦςΟཁ݅ݫ͠໨ͷͱ͜Ζ͸NGͩͱࢥ͏
    

    View Slide

41. View Slide

42. ωοτϫʔΫ
    • AWS
    • VPCΛϦʔδϣϯຖʹ࡞੒
    • ϨΨγʔωοτϫʔΫނʹཧղ͠΍͍͢
    • ΦϯϓϨͱͭͳ͗΍͍͢
    • GCP
    • άϩʔόϧͰ1ͭͷVPC࡞Δ͚ͩ
    • GCPͷωοτϫʔΫ͸΄Μͱੌ͍
    • Firewall΋ϧʔτϨʔϒϧ΋λάͰ؅ཧͰ͖Δ
    

    View Slide

43. View Slide

44. ϩʔυόϥϯα
    • AWS
    • ELBɺALBɺNLBछྨ͸ଟ͍͔ΒͰ͖Δ͜ͱ͸ଟ͍
    • εέʔϧΞοϓ࣌ͷ஗Ԇ͕ଟ͍
    • GCP
    • ࡞੒͔ΒαʔϏε։࢝·Ͱҟৗʹ଎͍(2,3sec)
    • IP anycastͱ͍͏ٕज़Λ஍ٿن໛Ͱόϥϯγϯά
    • ಉ͡IPΞυϨεΛ࢖ͬͯશੈք͔ΒΞΫηε͢Δ͜ͱ͕Մೳ
    

    View Slide

45. IP Anycast
    Introducing the new Google Cloud Load Balancing UI
    https://cloudplatform.googleblog.com/2016/04/introducing-the-new-Google-Cloud-Load-Balancing-UI.html
    

    View Slide

46. View Slide

47. Managed RDB
    • AWS RDS
    • MySQLޓ׵ͷAWSಠࣗΤϯδϯAurora͕࠷ڧ
    • ओཁͳσʔλʔϕʔεΤϯδϯἧͬͯΔ
    • ఆظϝϯςφϯεʹ͸උ͓͑ͯ͘
    • Cloud SQL
    • CloudSQL͸ࣗ෼Ͱνϡʔχϯάඞཁ
    • PostgreSQL͸·ͩBETA
    • ఆظϝϯςφϯεʹ
    

    View Slide

48. View Slide

49. NoSQLɺKVS
    • AWS
    • DynamoDB͸௿ϨΠςϯγͷNoSQLσʔλʔϕʔε
    • ElasticCache͸ΦϯϝϞϦKVS
    • GCP
    • BigtableɺDatastoreͳͲͷGoogleͷόοΫΤϯυͰ

    ར༻͍ͯ͠ΔαʔϏεΛ࢖͑Δ
    • ManagedΩϟογϡαʔϏε͕ݱঢ়ແ͍
    

    View Slide

50. View Slide

51. Storage
    • AWS S3
    • ඇৗʹߴ͍଱ٱੑ
    • ࡉ͔ͳݖݶઃఆ͕Մೳ
    • ੩తίϯςϯπͷϗεςΟϯά
    • Cloud Storage
    • Multi-RegionalͰ͸౦ژʹ഑ஔ͞Εͳ͍
    • IAMݖݶͰ͸Read/Write/Admin͔͠ݖݶ͕෼͚Εͳ͍
    

    View Slide

52. View Slide

53. Container Management
    • AWS ECS
    • ecs-cli Λ૊Έ߹Θͤͯ࢖͏ͱศར
    • εέʔϧ/σϓϩΠपΓ͸ΩϟονΞοϓ͕ඞཁ
    • EC2΋ؚΊͯ؅ཧ͢ΔͳΒCloudFormationͱ૊Έ߹Θͤ
    • Google Container Engine(GKE)
    • kubernetesΛ࢖͑Δ
    • kubernetes͕ίϯςφϚωδϝϯτͩͱϝΠϯετϦʔϜ(ଟ෼)
    

    View Slide

54. View Slide

55. ϞχλϦϯάαʔϏε
    • AWS CloudWatch
    • μογϡϘʔυΛ࡞Δͷ͕େม
    • Ξϥʔτͷઃఆ΋̍ͭͣͭߦ͏ඞཁ͋Γ
    • Google Stackdriver
    • ϝτϦοΫͷऩू͕ఆৗతʹέʔε͕͋Δ
    • AWS΍ΦϯϓϨ΋agentΛར༻ͯ͠؂ࢹՄೳ
    • Ξϥʔτͷઃఆ͸άϧʔϓͰग़དྷΔ
    • μογϡϘʔυ͕ݟ΍͍͢
    • αʔυύʔςΟπʔϧͷ΄͏͕༏ल(༗ྉ)
    • DatadogɺNew RelicɺMackarelͳͲ
    

    View Slide

56. View Slide

57. ίετ
    • AWS
    • EC2Πϯελϯε͸ίεύ͕௿Ί
    • GCP
    • GCEΠϯελϯε͸ίεύྑ͍
    • ௕ׂ࣌ؒҾ΋ࣗಈదԠ
    • ϓϦΤϯϓςΟϒϧΠϯελϯε΋؆୯ʹ࢖͑Δ
    • BigQueryͷैྔ՝ۚʹ஫ҙ
    

    View Slide

58. View Slide

59. ݁Ռ͸
    

    View Slide

60. ཧղ͠΍͍͢
    υΩϡϝϯτॆ࣮
    αϙʔτ΋ྑ͍
    IAMݖݶ
    ϦϨʔγϣφϧσʔλʔϕʔε
    NoSQLɺKVS
    ετϨʔδαʔϏε
    ωοτϫʔΫ
    ϩʔυόϥϯα
    ίϯςφϚωδϝϯτ
    ϞχλϦϯά
    ίετ
    

    View Slide

61. View Slide

62. AWSʹ޲͍ͯΔ༻్
    • ΤϯλʔϓϥΠζ޲͚γεςϜ(ߗ͍ͱ͜Ζ)Ͱ࢖͍͍ͨ
    • ηΩϡϦςΟ΍ݖݶΛݫ֨ʹ؅ཧ͍ͨ͠
    • ΦϯϓϨϛεͱϋΠϒϦουΫϥ΢υΛ࣮ݱ͍ͨ͠
    • ௿ϨΠςϯγDBΛ࢖༻͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δ
    • AWSͱ࿈ܞ͢ΔαʔυύʔςΟαʔϏεΛ࢖͍͍ͨ
    

    View Slide

63. GCPʹ޲͍ͯΔ༻్
    • γϯϓϧͳ3૚WebΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ
    • άϩʔόϧͰαʔϏεΛ͍ͨ͠
    • BigQueryΛ࢖ͬͯ෼ੳ͍ͨ͠
    • TensorFlowΛ࢖ͬͯػցֶशΛߦ͍͍ͨ
    • ઑٕͬͨज़࢖͍͍ͨ
    

    View Slide

64. ݁࿦ɿ࠷దͳπʔϧΛબͿ
    

    View Slide

65. ͋Γ͕ͱ͏͍͟͝·ͨ͠
    

    View Slide

66. AWS΍GCP
    ΍Γ͍ͨͻͱ
    ϚδͰઈࢍืूத
    ※ΦϑΟεݟֶ͚ͩͰ΋େৎ෉Ͱ͢
    αΠόʔΤʔδΣϯτ
    ΞυςΫελδΦ
    https://adtech.cyberagent.io/
    

    View Slide