AWS vs GCP 今から作る ならどっちがいいの!?

Transcript

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   AWS vs GCP ࠓ͔Β࡞Δ ͳΒͲ͕͍͍ͬͪͷʂʁ αϙʔλʔζCoLabษڧձ Oct 19 2017 αΠόʔΤʔδΣϯτ

   ΞυςΫελδΦ ଜҪ ᠳଠ࿕ https://supporterzcolab.com/event/182/
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   ͖ΐ͏͸ͳ͢͜ͱ 1. ࣗݾ঺հ 2. AWSͱ͸ 3. GCPͱ͸ 4. AWS vs

   GCP 5. ޲͍ͯΔγεςϜ
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   ࣗݾ঺հ • ଜҪᠳଠ࿕ • גࣜձࣾαΠόʔΤʔδΣϯτ • ΞυςΫελδΦ ΠϯϑϥνʔϜ • Πϯϑϥ

   ϦʔυΤϯδχΞ ※ຊ೔ͷൃද͸ݸਓͷݟղͰ͋Γɺॴଐ͢Δ૊৫ͷެࣜݟղͰ͸͋Γ·ͤΜ
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   ࣗݾ঺հ • ژ౎ग़਎ ౦ژࡏॅ • ࣾձਓ 6೥໨ • ֶੜͷࠒ͸ը૾ೝࣝɺ
 ίϯϐϡʔλϏδϣϯΛݚڀͯ͠·ͨ͠

   • લ৬͸ωοτϫʔΫػثͷ
 αʔόʔαΠυΤϯδχΞ΍ͬͯ·ͨ͠ • झຯ͸ཱྀߦɺϑοταϧ • ग़·͢
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   ͓·͑AWSৄ͍͠ͷʁ

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   ਓฒΈʹ͸஌ͬͯΔ(͸ͣ) • AWSྺɿ5೥͘Β͍ • AWSͰ޷͖ͳαʔϏεɿRedshiftɺLambda • AWSೝఆɿAWS SAP • Re:Invent

   2015 ࢀՃ͠·ͨ͠
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   ͓·͑GCPৄ͍͠ͷʁ

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   ࠷͕ۙͬͭΓ৮Γ͸͡Ί·ͨ͠ • GCPྺɿ3೥͘Β͍ • GCPͰ޷͖ͳαʔϏεɿPub/Sub • աڈͷൃදࢿྉ • GCPͰ޿ࠂಈըΛࣗಈੜ੒ͨ͠࿩͠

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   օ༷ʹ࣭໰͍ͤͯͩ͘͞͞

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    AWSΛ࢖ͬͯΔํ

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    GCPΛ࢖ͬͯΔํ

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    ຊ೔ͷର৅ऀ • AWS·ͨ͸GCP͜Ε͔Β࢖͍͍ͨਓ • AWSɺGCPͪΐͬͱ࢖ͬͨਓ • ύϒϦοΫΫϥ΢υͷೖ໳ͱ͔ॳ৺ऀͷਓ

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    ࠓ೔͓࿩͢Δ͜ͱ • AWSͱ͸ͳʹ • GCPͱ͸ͳʹ • AWS vs GCP •

    ͦΕͧΕ޲͍ͯΔ༻్
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    AWSͱ͸ʁ

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    AWS(Amazon Web Service)ͱ͸ Ϋϥ΢υίϯϐϡʔςΟϯάαʔϏε →Ϩϯλϧαʔόʔͷ͍͢͝΍ͭ ʮΠϯϑϥ͕WebαʔϏεʹͳͬͨʯ AWS ʹ͍ͭͯ https://aws.amazon.com/jp/about-aws/

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    AWSͷੈքల։ • Ϧʔδϣϯ • େ཮ͳͲ஍ཧతʹ཭ΕͨྖҬ • 16ͷϦʔδϣϯ • ౦ژɺόʔδχΞɺϩϯυϯ •

    ΞϕΠϥϏϦςΟʔκʔϯ • 1 ͭͷϦʔδϣϯʹෳ਺ͷͦΕͧΕಠཱͨ͠ϩέʔγϣϯ • ྫ. ౦ژϦʔδϣϯͷAZɿ඼઒ɺཱ઒
 ※࣮ࡍʹ͸ެ։͞Ε͍ͯ·ͤΜ EC2 ϦʔδϣϯͱΞϕΠϥϏϦςΟʔκʔϯ http://docs.aws.amazon.com/ja_jp/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/using-regions-availability-zones.html
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    AWSͰग़དྷΔ͜ͱ(΄ΜͷҰ෦) • ΫϦοΫ·ͨ͸APIͰߏஙՄೳͳίϯϐϡʔτ • EC2 • ΫϦοΫ·ͨ͸APIͰߏஙՄೳͳσʔλϕʔε • RDS •

    ੍ݶແ͠ͷσʔλετϨʔδ • S3 • ετϦʔϜॲཧ • Kinesis (Stream)
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    ࠾༻࣮੷ ಋೖࣄྫ https://aws.amazon.com/jp/solutions/case-studies/all/

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    GCPͱ͸ʁ

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    GCP(Google Cloud Platform)ͱ͸ • Google͕ఏڙ͢ΔύϒϦοΫΫϥ΢υ • Google ࣾ಺Ͱ࢖ΘΕ͍ͯΔ΋ͷͱಉ͡
 ςΫϊϩδʔ΍ΠϯϑϥΛఏڙ͍ͯ͠Δ
 Ϋϥ΢υαʔϏε

    • BigQueryɺGoogle MLͳͲଞͷΫϥ΢υΑΓ
 ༏ҐੑΛ΋ͭαʔϏε͕͋Δ
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    GCPͷੈքల։ • Ϧʔδϣϯ • େ཮ͳͲ஍ཧతʹ཭ΕͨྖҬ • 12ͷϦʔδϣϯ • ౦ژɺϩϯυϯɺΦϨΰϯ •

    ΞϕΠϥϏϦςΟʔκʔϯ • 1 ͭͷϦʔδϣϯʹෳ਺ͷͦΕͧΕಠཱͨ͠ϩέʔγϣϯ • ྫ. ౦ژϦʔδϣϯͷAZɿ඼઒ɺཱ઒
 ※࣮ࡍʹ͸ެ։͞Ε͍ͯ·ͤΜ
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    ࠾༻࣮੷

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    AWSͱGCPͲ͕͍͍ͬͪͷ?

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    ৴པੑͰݎ࿚͕ٻΊΒΕΔͳΒ

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    None
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    γϯϓϧͳγεςϜͳΒ

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    None
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    AWS vs GCP

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    None
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    ͱ͖ͬͭ΍͢͞ ͋Δҙຯݹ͍γεςϜ ࢖ͬͯΔਓଟ͍ ৘ใ͕ଟ͍
 ެࣜɺblogɺqiitaͱ͔ Google App EngineͷΠ ϝʔδڧ͠ʁ ઌਐతͳΞʔΩςΫνϟ

    BigQueryฉ͍ͨ͜ͱ͋Δ
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    None
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    υΩϡϝϯτ΍৘ใऩू • AWS • ެࣜυΩϡϝϯτ ͸͔ͳΓॆ࣮͍ͯ͠Δ • AWS Ϋϥ΢υαʔϏε׆༻ࢿྉू ΋๛෋ͰࢀߟʹͳΔ

    • DevelopersIO ΋ΊͪΌͪ͘Όݕࡧʹώοτ͢Δ • GCP • ެࣜυΩϡϝϯτͷ೔ຊޠ͸Ξοϓσʔτ͕஗͍
 ӳޠͷ΄͏͕࣮֬ • ٕज़తͳهࣄ͕AWSͱൺֱͯ͠গͳ͍
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    None
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    ςΫχΧϧαϙʔτ • AWSαϙʔτ • ༗ྉϓϥϯ͕ඞਢ • ༗ྉαϙʔτͷ࣭͸͔ͳΓߴ͍ • ݪҼௐ͚ࠪͩͰͳ͘վળҊͳͲ΋ఏࣔͯ͘͠ΕΔ৔߹͋Γ(ݸਓత) •

    GCPαϙʔτ • ༗ྉϓϥϯ͕ඞਢ • ೔ຊޠαϙʔτ͸ΰʔϧυ($400/݄)Ҏ্
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    None
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    DevOps • AWS CloudFormation • JsonͰߏ੒؅ཧ͸೉қ౓ߴΊ • ೉қ౓ߴ͍͕ނʹ৘ใ΋΍΍ଟΊ • Google

    Cloud Deployment Manager • yamlͰॻ͚Δͷ͸ྑ͛͞ • ݸਓతʹ࢖ͬͯΔͷ͸ • Terraform&AnsibleͰߏ੒؅ཧͱϓϩϏδϣχϯά
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    None
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    CLI tool • aws-cli • Homebrew ͰΠϯετʔϧՄೳ • Credential͕҉߸Խͳ͠Ͱอଘ͞ΕΔ •

    ࠔͬͨΒhelpΛແ৺Ͱଧ͚ͭͩ • gcloud • ॳظηοτΞοϓͰίέΔͱͭΒ͍ • ࠔͬͨΒ΍ͬͺΓhelpଧͯ͹Α͍
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    None
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    Ϣʔβ/ݖݶͷ؅ཧ • AWS • IAMϢʔβɺϩʔϧͰࡉ͔͘ݖݶ͚ͭΒΕΔ • αʔϏεʹϩʔϧͰݖݶΛ͚ͭΒΕΔέʔε΋͋ͬͯྑ͍ • ηΩϡϦςΟݫ͍͠ͱ͜ΖͰ΋େৎ෉ͪΌ͏͔ͳͱ •

    GCP • αʔϏεʹରͯ͠Ӿཡɺ࡞੒ɺ؅ཧऀͱγϯϓϧ • ηΩϡϦςΟཁ݅ݫ͠໨ͷͱ͜Ζ͸NGͩͱࢥ͏
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    None
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    ωοτϫʔΫ • AWS • VPCΛϦʔδϣϯຖʹ࡞੒ • ϨΨγʔωοτϫʔΫނʹཧղ͠΍͍͢ • ΦϯϓϨͱͭͳ͗΍͍͢ •

    GCP • άϩʔόϧͰ1ͭͷVPC࡞Δ͚ͩ • GCPͷωοτϫʔΫ͸΄Μͱੌ͍ • Firewall΋ϧʔτϨʔϒϧ΋λάͰ؅ཧͰ͖Δ
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    None
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    ϩʔυόϥϯα • AWS • ELBɺALBɺNLBछྨ͸ଟ͍͔ΒͰ͖Δ͜ͱ͸ଟ͍ • εέʔϧΞοϓ࣌ͷ஗Ԇ͕ଟ͍ • GCP •

    ࡞੒͔ΒαʔϏε։࢝·Ͱҟৗʹ଎͍(2,3sec) • IP anycastͱ͍͏ٕज़Λ஍ٿن໛Ͱόϥϯγϯά • ಉ͡IPΞυϨεΛ࢖ͬͯશੈք͔ΒΞΫηε͢Δ͜ͱ͕Մೳ
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    IP Anycast Introducing the new Google Cloud Load Balancing UI

    https://cloudplatform.googleblog.com/2016/04/introducing-the-new-Google-Cloud-Load-Balancing-UI.html
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    None
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    Managed RDB • AWS RDS • MySQLޓ׵ͷAWSಠࣗΤϯδϯAurora͕࠷ڧ • ओཁͳσʔλʔϕʔεΤϯδϯἧͬͯΔ •

    ఆظϝϯςφϯεʹ͸උ͓͑ͯ͘ • Cloud SQL • CloudSQL͸ࣗ෼Ͱνϡʔχϯάඞཁ • PostgreSQL͸·ͩBETA • ఆظϝϯςφϯεʹ
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    None
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    NoSQLɺKVS • AWS • DynamoDB͸௿ϨΠςϯγͷNoSQLσʔλʔϕʔε • ElasticCache͸ΦϯϝϞϦKVS • GCP •

    BigtableɺDatastoreͳͲͷGoogleͷόοΫΤϯυͰ
 ར༻͍ͯ͠ΔαʔϏεΛ࢖͑Δ • ManagedΩϟογϡαʔϏε͕ݱঢ়ແ͍
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    None
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    Storage • AWS S3 • ඇৗʹߴ͍଱ٱੑ • ࡉ͔ͳݖݶઃఆ͕Մೳ • ੩తίϯςϯπͷϗεςΟϯά

    • Cloud Storage • Multi-RegionalͰ͸౦ژʹ഑ஔ͞Εͳ͍ • IAMݖݶͰ͸Read/Write/Admin͔͠ݖݶ͕෼͚Εͳ͍
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    None
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    Container Management • AWS ECS • ecs-cli Λ૊Έ߹Θͤͯ࢖͏ͱศར • εέʔϧ/σϓϩΠपΓ͸ΩϟονΞοϓ͕ඞཁ

    • EC2΋ؚΊͯ؅ཧ͢ΔͳΒCloudFormationͱ૊Έ߹Θͤ • Google Container Engine(GKE) • kubernetesΛ࢖͑Δ • kubernetes͕ίϯςφϚωδϝϯτͩͱϝΠϯετϦʔϜ(ଟ෼)
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    None
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    ϞχλϦϯάαʔϏε • AWS CloudWatch • μογϡϘʔυΛ࡞Δͷ͕େม • Ξϥʔτͷઃఆ΋̍ͭͣͭߦ͏ඞཁ͋Γ • Google

    Stackdriver • ϝτϦοΫͷऩू͕ఆৗతʹέʔε͕͋Δ • AWS΍ΦϯϓϨ΋agentΛར༻ͯ͠؂ࢹՄೳ • Ξϥʔτͷઃఆ͸άϧʔϓͰग़དྷΔ • μογϡϘʔυ͕ݟ΍͍͢ • αʔυύʔςΟπʔϧͷ΄͏͕༏ल(༗ྉ) • DatadogɺNew RelicɺMackarelͳͲ
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    None
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    ίετ • AWS • EC2Πϯελϯε͸ίεύ͕௿Ί • GCP • GCEΠϯελϯε͸ίεύྑ͍ •

    ௕ׂ࣌ؒҾ΋ࣗಈదԠ • ϓϦΤϯϓςΟϒϧΠϯελϯε΋؆୯ʹ࢖͑Δ • BigQueryͷैྔ՝ۚʹ஫ҙ
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    None
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    ݁Ռ͸

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    ཧղ͠΍͍͢ υΩϡϝϯτॆ࣮ αϙʔτ΋ྑ͍ IAMݖݶ ϦϨʔγϣφϧσʔλʔϕʔε NoSQLɺKVS ετϨʔδαʔϏε ωοτϫʔΫ ϩʔυόϥϯα ίϯςφϚωδϝϯτ

    ϞχλϦϯά ίετ
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    None
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    AWSʹ޲͍ͯΔ༻్ • ΤϯλʔϓϥΠζ޲͚γεςϜ(ߗ͍ͱ͜Ζ)Ͱ࢖͍͍ͨ • ηΩϡϦςΟ΍ݖݶΛݫ֨ʹ؅ཧ͍ͨ͠ • ΦϯϓϨϛεͱϋΠϒϦουΫϥ΢υΛ࣮ݱ͍ͨ͠ • ௿ϨΠςϯγDBΛ࢖༻͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δ •

    AWSͱ࿈ܞ͢ΔαʔυύʔςΟαʔϏεΛ࢖͍͍ͨ
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    GCPʹ޲͍ͯΔ༻్ • γϯϓϧͳ3૚WebΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ • άϩʔόϧͰαʔϏεΛ͍ͨ͠ • BigQueryΛ࢖ͬͯ෼ੳ͍ͨ͠ • TensorFlowΛ࢖ͬͯػցֶशΛߦ͍͍ͨ •

    ઑٕͬͨज़࢖͍͍ͨ
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    ݁࿦ɿ࠷దͳπʔϧΛબͿ

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    ͋Γ͕ͱ͏͍͟͝·ͨ͠

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    AWS΍GCP ΍Γ͍ͨͻͱ ϚδͰઈࢍืूத ※ΦϑΟεݟֶ͚ͩͰ΋େৎ෉Ͱ͢ αΠόʔΤʔδΣϯτ ΞυςΫελδΦ https://adtech.cyberagent.io/