Robotium vs Espresso DroidconFr 2014

Transcript

3. Robotium vs Espresso Get ready to rumble !
5. Thomas Guerin
6. Thomas Guerin Développeur Android
7. Thomas Guerin Développeur Android Tests addict
8. Thomas Guerin Développeur Android Tests addict Niveau 15 à Destiny
9. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble !
10. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Pourquoi ne pas faire de tests ? #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
11. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Pourquoi ne pas faire de tests ? “Mes tests durent des heures !” #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
12. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Pourquoi ne pas faire de tests ? “Mes tests durent des heures !” #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso “Tester ce n’est pas toujours simple !” @Tom404_
13. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Pourquoi ne pas faire de tests ? “Mes tests durent des heures !” #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso “Tester ce n’est pas toujours simple !” “Mes tests échouent aléatoirement !” @Tom404_
14. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Pourquoi ne pas faire de tests ? “Mes tests durent des heures !” #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso “Tester ce n’est pas toujours simple !” “Mes tests échouent aléatoirement !” “Je vais devoir corriger les tests alors que je n’ai presque rien modifié” @Tom404_
15. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
16. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Un test doit être… #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
17. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Un test doit être… #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Simple @Tom404_
18. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Un test doit être… #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Rapide Simple @Tom404_
19. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Un test doit être… #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Rapide Simple Fiable @Tom404_
20. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Un test doit être… #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Rapide Simple Fiable Durable @Tom404_
21. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
22. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Un mauvais exemple #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
23. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Un mauvais exemple #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso // Start the main activity of the application under test mActivity = getActivity(); ! // Get a handle to the Activity object's main UI widget, a Spinner mSpinner = (Spinner)mActivity.findViewById(com.android.example.spinner.R.id.Spinner01); ! // Set the Spinner to a known position mActivity.setSpinnerPosition(TEST_STATE_DESTROY_POSITION); ! // Stop the activity - The onDestroy() method should save the state of the Spinner mActivity.finish(); ! // Re-start the Activity - the onResume() method should restore the state of the Spinner mActivity = getActivity(); ! // Get the Spinner's current position int currentPosition = mActivity.getSpinnerPosition(); ! // Assert that the current position is the same as the starting position assertEquals(TEST_STATE_DESTROY_POSITION, currentPosition); @Tom404_
24. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Un mauvais exemple #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso // Start the main activity of the application under test mActivity = getActivity(); ! // Get a handle to the Activity object's main UI widget, a Spinner mSpinner = (Spinner)mActivity.findViewById(com.android.example.spinner.R.id.Spinner01); ! // Set the Spinner to a known position mActivity.setSpinnerPosition(TEST_STATE_DESTROY_POSITION); ! // Stop the activity - The onDestroy() method should save the state of the Spinner mActivity.finish(); ! // Re-start the Activity - the onResume() method should restore the state of the Spinner mActivity = getActivity(); ! // Get the Spinner's current position int currentPosition = mActivity.getSpinnerPosition(); ! // Assert that the current position is the same as the starting position assertEquals(TEST_STATE_DESTROY_POSITION, currentPosition); @Tom404_
25. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
26. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Les combattants #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
27. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Les combattants #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium @Tom404_
28. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Les combattants #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso VS Robotium Espresso @Tom404_
30. Préparation
31. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
32. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Dépendances Gradle #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
33. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Dépendances Gradle #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso dependencies { androidTestCompile ‘com.jayway.android.robotium:robotium-solo:5.2.1' androidTestCompile 'com.squareup.assertj:assertj-android:1.0.0' } Robotium @Tom404_
34. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Dépendances Gradle #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso android.packagingOptions { exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt' exclude 'LICENSE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE' } dependencies { /* Jars récupérés depuis https://code.google.com/p/android-test-kit */ androidTestCompile files(‘libs/espresso-1.1.jar’, ‘libs/espresso-contrib-1.1.jar', ‘libs/testrunner-1.1.jar', 'libs/testrunner-runtime-1.1.jar') androidTestCompile 'com.google.guava:guava:14.0.1', 'com.squareup.dagger:dagger:1.1.0', 'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.1', 'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-integration:1.1', 'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:1.1' } Espresso @Tom404_
35. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Dépendances Gradle #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso android.packagingOptions { exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt' exclude 'LICENSE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE' } dependencies { androidTestCompile ’com.jakewharton.espresso:espresso:1.1-r3’, ‘com.jakewharton.espresso:espresso-support-v4:1.1-r3' } https://github.com/JakeWharton/double-espresso Double Espresso @Tom404_
36. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
37. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Test Runner #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
38. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Test Runner #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium utilise le test runner du sdk @Tom404_
39. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Test Runner #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium utilise le test runner du sdk Espresso nécessite un test runner spécifique @Tom404_
40. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Test Runner #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium utilise le test runner du sdk Espresso nécessite un test runner spécifique defaultConfig { testInstrumentationRunner "com.google.android.apps.common.testing.testrunner.GoogleInstrumentationTestRunner" } @Tom404_
41. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
42. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! GoogleInstrumentationTestRunner #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
43. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! GoogleInstrumentationTestRunner #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onCreate de l'application finalisée avant le début des tests @Tom404_
44. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! GoogleInstrumentationTestRunner #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onCreate de l'application finalisée avant le début des tests Instrumentation terminée == activités finies @Tom404_
45. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! GoogleInstrumentationTestRunner #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onCreate de l'application finalisée avant le début des tests Instrumentation terminée == activités finies Monitoring des activités plus fiable @Tom404_
46. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! GoogleInstrumentationTestRunner #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onCreate de l'application finalisée avant le début des tests Instrumentation terminée == activités finies Monitoring des activités plus fiable Peut être utilisé avec d'autres librairies @Tom404_
47. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
48. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Initialisation #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
49. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Initialisation #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium public class SimpleActionsTest extends ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2<MainActivity> { ! private Solo solo; ! public void setUp() throws Exception { super.setUp(); solo = new Solo(getInstrumentation(), getActivity()); } ! public void tearDown() throws Exception { solo.finishOpenedActivities(); super.tearDown(); } } @Tom404_
50. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Initialisation #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso public class SimpleActionsTest extends ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2<MainActivity> { ! @Override protected void setUp() throws Exception { super.setUp(); // Espresso ne va pas lancer l'activité pour nous getActivity(); } } Espresso @Tom404_
52. Expressivité
53. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
54. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! API overview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium @Tom404_
55. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! API overview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Solo Robotium @Tom404_
56. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! API overview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Solo getView(int viewId) drag(…) clickInList(int line, int index) goBack() setNavigationDrawer(int status) pressSoftKeyboardNextButton( clickOnActionBarItem(int id) scrollToBottom() searchEditText(String text) pressSoftKeyboardSearchButton() getButton(int index) scrollDown() clearEditText(int index) clickOnToggleButton(String text) clickOnImageButton(int index) clickOnButton(int index) pressMenuItem(int index) clickOnActionBarHome() scrollDownList(int index) searchText(String text) @Tom404_
57. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
58. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Exemple #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
59. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Exemple #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso // Récupération de la vue Button myButton = (TextView) solo.getView(R.id.my_button); ! // Assertions (AssertJ Android) assertThat(myButton).hasText(“My button”).isVisible(); ! // Clic sur la vue solo.clickOnView(myButton) @Tom404_
60. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
61. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Hamcrest #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
62. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Hamcrest #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Librairie de matchers @Tom404_
63. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Hamcrest #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Librairie de matchers assertThat("Hello", equalTo("Hello")) @Tom404_
64. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Hamcrest #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Librairie de matchers assertThat("Hello", equalTo("Hello")) ! // Sucre syntaxique assertThat(“Hello", is("Hello")) @Tom404_
65. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Hamcrest #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Librairie de matchers assertThat("Hello", equalTo("Hello")) ! // Sucre syntaxique assertThat(“Hello", is("Hello")) ! // De nombreux matchers disponibles allOf not instanceOf hasProperty equalToIgnoringCase @Tom404_
66. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Hamcrest #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Librairie de matchers assertThat("Hello", equalTo("Hello")) ! // Sucre syntaxique assertThat(“Hello", is("Hello")) Possibilité de composition ! // De nombreux matchers disponibles allOf not instanceOf hasProperty equalToIgnoringCase @Tom404_
67. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
68. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Hamcrest custom matcher #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
69. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Hamcrest custom matcher #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso public class IsNotANumber extends TypeSafeMatcher<Double> { ! @Override public boolean matchesSafely(Double number) { return number.isNaN(); } ! public void describeTo(Description description) { description.appendText("not a number"); } ! public static Matcher<Double> notANumber() { return new IsNotANumber(); } ! } @Tom404_
70. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
71. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! API overview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Espresso @Tom404_
72. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! API overview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onView(Matcher<View>)! onData(Matcher<Object> Espresso Espresso @Tom404_
73. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! API overview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onView(Matcher<View>)! onData(Matcher<Object> Espresso withId()! withText(text)! hasSibling(Matcher<View>) ViewMatchers Espresso @Tom404_
74. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! API overview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onView(Matcher<View>)! onData(Matcher<Object> Espresso click()! typeText(text) ViewActions withId()! withText(text)! hasSibling(Matcher<View>) ViewMatchers Espresso @Tom404_
75. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! API overview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onView(Matcher<View>)! onData(Matcher<Object> Espresso click()! typeText(text) ViewActions doesNotExist()! matches(Matcher<View>) ViewAssertions withId()! withText(text)! hasSibling(Matcher<View>) ViewMatchers Espresso @Tom404_
76. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! API overview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onView(Matcher<View>)! onData(Matcher<Object> Espresso perform(ViewAction)! check(ViewAssertion) ViewInteraction / DataInteraction click()! typeText(text) ViewActions doesNotExist()! matches(Matcher<View>) ViewAssertions withId()! withText(text)! hasSibling(Matcher<View>) ViewMatchers Espresso @Tom404_
77. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! API overview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onView(Matcher<View>)! onData(Matcher<Object> Espresso perform(ViewAction)! check(ViewAssertion) ViewInteraction / DataInteraction click()! typeText(text) ViewActions doesNotExist()! matches(Matcher<View>) ViewAssertions withId()! withText(text)! hasSibling(Matcher<View>) ViewMatchers Espresso @Tom404_
78. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! API overview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onView(Matcher<View>)! onData(Matcher<Object> Espresso perform(ViewAction)! check(ViewAssertion) ViewInteraction / DataInteraction click()! typeText(text) ViewActions doesNotExist()! matches(Matcher<View>) ViewAssertions withId()! withText(text)! hasSibling(Matcher<View>) ViewMatchers Espresso @Tom404_
79. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
80. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Exemple #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
81. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Exemple #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onView(allOf(withId(R.id.my_button), withText(“My Button”))) .check(matches(isDisplayed())) .perform(click()); @Tom404_
82. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Exemple #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onView(allOf(withId(R.id.my_button), withText(“My Button”))) .check(matches(isDisplayed())) .perform(click()); ! // Une simple extraction de méthode permet de simplifier onView(withIdAndText(R.id.my_button, "My Button”)) .check(matches(isDisplayed())) .perform(click()); @Tom404_
83. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Exemple #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onView(allOf(withId(R.id.my_button), withText(“My Button”))) .check(matches(isDisplayed())) .perform(click()); ! // Une simple extraction de méthode permet de simplifier onView(withIdAndText(R.id.my_button, "My Button”)) .check(matches(isDisplayed())) .perform(click()); ! // Si le bouton n'est pas affiché le perform(click()) échouera onView(withIdAndText(R.id.my_button, "My Button")).perform(click()); @Tom404_
84. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Exemple #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onView(allOf(withId(R.id.my_button), withText(“My Button”))) .check(matches(isDisplayed())) .perform(click()); Manque de restrictions = AmbiguousViewMatcherException ! // Une simple extraction de méthode permet de simplifier onView(withIdAndText(R.id.my_button, "My Button”)) .check(matches(isDisplayed())) .perform(click()); ! // Si le bouton n'est pas affiché le perform(click()) échouera onView(withIdAndText(R.id.my_button, "My Button")).perform(click()); @Tom404_
85. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
86. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Listview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
87. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Listview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso // Clic sur item solo.clickOnText("textToFind"); ! // Si jamais il y'en a plusieurs -> utilisation d'un index solo.clickOnText("textToFind", 3); ! // Ou choisir directement la ligne solo.clickInList(2); Robotium @Tom404_
88. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Listview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onData(allOf(is(instanceOf(String.class)), is("textToFind"))).perform(click()); ! // Ou directement à une position onData(is(instanceOf(String.class))).atPosition(0).perform(click()); ! // Possibilité de préciser une listview, utile pour le view pager onData(allOf(is(instanceOf(String.class)), is("textToFind"))) .inAdapterView(withId(R.id.my_list)).perform(click()); ! // Interaction avec une vue enfant de la ligne onData(allOf(is(instanceOf(String.class)), is("textToFind"))) .onChildView(withId(R.id.my_child)) .perform(click()); Espresso @Tom404_
89. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Listview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso // Type renvoyé par la méthode getItem de l'adapteur public class Item { public String name; public String itemContent; } Espresso : cas plus complexe ! onData(allOf(is(instanceOf(Item.class)), hasProperty(“name", equalTo(“nameToFind")))) .perform(click()); @Tom404_
90. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Listview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso public static Matcher<Object> withItemName(final Matcher<String> itemTextMatcher){ return new BoundedMatcher<Object, Item>(Item.class) { @Override public boolean matchesSafely(Item item) { return itemTextMatcher.matches(item.name); } ! @Override public void describeTo(Description description) { description.appendText("with item name: "); itemTextMatcher.describeTo(description); } }; } Espresso : custom matcher onData(withItemName(equalTo("nameToFind"))).perform(click()); @Tom404_
91. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
92. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Webview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium @Tom404_
93. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Webview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium Possibilité d’interagir avec les webviews •solo.getWebElements(by) •solo.clickOnWebElement(by) @Tom404_
94. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Webview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium Possibilité d’interagir avec les webviews •solo.getWebElements(by) •solo.clickOnWebElement(by) Plusieurs types de recherches disponibles •By.id(String id) •By.className(String className) •By.textContent(String textContent) •By.name(String name) @Tom404_
95. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Webview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Espresso @Tom404_
96. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Webview #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Espresso @Tom404_
97. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
98. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Navigation Drawer #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
99. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Navigation Drawer #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium // Attention l'id du frame layout du menu doit absolument être "left_drawer" solo.setNavigationDrawer(Solo.OPENED); ! solo.setNavigationDrawer(Solo.CLOSED); @Tom404_
100. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Navigation Drawer #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium // Attention l'id du frame layout du menu doit absolument être "left_drawer" solo.setNavigationDrawer(Solo.OPENED); ! solo.setNavigationDrawer(Solo.CLOSED); Espresso DrawerActions.openDrawer(R.id.drawer_layout); ! DrawerActions.closeDrawer(R.id.drawer_layout); @Tom404_
101. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
102. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Action bar #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
103. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Action bar #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium solo.clickOnActionBarItem(R.id.action_example); ! // Cas de l'action bar overflow solo.sendKey(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MENU); solo.clickOnText("action"); @Tom404_
104. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Action bar #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium solo.clickOnActionBarItem(R.id.action_example); ! // Cas de l'action bar overflow solo.sendKey(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MENU); solo.clickOnText("action"); Espresso onView(withId(R.id_action_example)).perform(click()); ! // Cas de l'action bar overflow openActionBarOverflowOrOptionsMenu(getInstrumentation().getTargetContext()); onView(withText("action")).perform(click()); @Tom404_
105. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
106. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Back button & Keyboard #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
107. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Back button & Keyboard #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium solo.goBack(); // solo.goBack() est aussi utilisé pour fermer le clavier @Tom404_
108. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Back button & Keyboard #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium solo.goBack(); // solo.goBack() est aussi utilisé pour fermer le clavier Espresso Espresso.pressBack(); Espresso.closeSoftKeyboard(); @Tom404_
109. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
110. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Les messages d’erreur #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
111. Robotium ! junit.framework.AssertionFailedError: View with id: '1234' is not found! at com.robotium.solo.Solo.getView(Solo.java:2008) at com.robotium.solo.Solo.getView(Solo.java:1988) at fr.droidcon.robotium.vs.espresso.samples.test.robotium.SimpleActionsTest.testClickButton(SimpleAct ionsTest.java:28) ! // Récupération d’une vue inexistante solo.getView(1234); Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Les messages d’erreur #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
112. com.google.android.apps.common.testing.ui.espresso.NoMatchingViewException: No views in hierarchy found matching: with id: is <1234> If the target view is not part of the view hierarchy, you may need to use Espresso.onData to load it from one of the following AdapterViews:android.widget.ListView{426f6f18 VFED.VC. ......ID 0,0-720,1557} - android.widget.ListView{4269c598 V.ED.VC. ........ 48,393-1032,1509 #7f070042 app:id/my_list} ! View Hierarchy: +>DecorView{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1080, height=1776, has-focus=true, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is- layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=1} | +->ActionBarOverlayLayout{id=16909075, res-name=action_bar_overlay_layout, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1080, height=1776, has-focus=true, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is- clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is- selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child- count=3} | +-->FrameLayout{id=16908290, res-name=content, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1080, height=1557, Espresso ! // Récupération d’une vue inexistante onView(withId(1234)); Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Les messages d’erreur #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
114. Enchaînements
115. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
116. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Wait and See #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
117. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Wait and See #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Robotium repose sur le principe de wait & see •solo.waitForActivity(Class class, int timeout) •solo.waitForCondition(Condition condition, int timeout) •solo.waitForDialogToOpen() @Tom404_
118. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Wait and See #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso solo.clickOnView(R.id.start_activity_button); ! // On attend que la vue apparaisse avant d'agir solo.waitForView(R.id.view_in_new_activity); ! solo.clickOnView(R.id.view_in_new_activity); Robotium repose sur le principe de wait & see •solo.waitForActivity(Class class, int timeout) •solo.waitForCondition(Condition condition, int timeout) •solo.waitForDialogToOpen() @Tom404_
119. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
120. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Finis de dormir ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
121. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Finis de dormir ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Entrée en jeu du GoogleInstrumentationTestRunner @Tom404_
122. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Finis de dormir ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Entrée en jeu du GoogleInstrumentationTestRunner Monitoring plus fin des activités et des ressources @Tom404_
123. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Finis de dormir ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Entrée en jeu du GoogleInstrumentationTestRunner Monitoring plus fin des activités et des ressources Analyse du ThreadUI pour savoir quand agir @Tom404_
124. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Finis de dormir ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Entrée en jeu du GoogleInstrumentationTestRunner Monitoring plus fin des activités et des ressources Analyse du ThreadUI pour savoir quand agir Pas de wait @Tom404_
125. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Finis de dormir ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso onView(withId(R.id.start_activity_button)).perform(click()); ! onView(withId(R.id.view_in_new_activity)).perform(click()); Entrée en jeu du GoogleInstrumentationTestRunner Monitoring plus fin des activités et des ressources Analyse du ThreadUI pour savoir quand agir Pas de wait @Tom404_
126. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
127. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Idle mais actif ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso @Tom404_
128. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! Idle mais actif ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso Possibilité d'enregistrer des idlingResources @Tom404_
129. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso class EspressoThreadPool extends ThreadPoolExecutor implements IdlingResource { private int threadCount = 0; private ResourceCallback resourceCallback; ... @Override public synchronized void execute(Runnable r) { threadCount++; super.execute(r); } @Override public synchronized boolean isIdleNow() { return threadCount == 0; } @Override public void registerIdleTransitionCallback(ResourceCallback resourceCallback) { this.resourceCallback = resourceCallback; } @Override protected synchronized void afterExecute(Runnable r, Throwable t) { super.afterExecute(r, t); threadCount--; if (resourceCallback != null && isIdleNow()) { resourceCallback.onTransitionToIdle(); } } } @Tom404_
130. Robotium vs Espresso : Get ready to rumble ! #Droidcon #Robotium #Espresso class EspressoThreadPool extends ThreadPoolExecutor implements IdlingResource { private int threadCount = 0; private ResourceCallback resourceCallback; ... @Override public synchronized void execute(Runnable r) { threadCount++; super.execute(r); } @Override public synchronized boolean isIdleNow() { return threadCount == 0; } @Override public void registerIdleTransitionCallback(ResourceCallback resourceCallback) { this.resourceCallback = resourceCallback; } @Override protected synchronized void afterExecute(Runnable r, Throwable t) { super.afterExecute(r, t); threadCount--; if (resourceCallback != null && isIdleNow()) { resourceCallback.onTransitionToIdle(); } } } Espresso.registerIdlingResources(espressoThreadPool); @Tom404_
132. Conclusion
134. Questions ?