Git 101

A introductor presentation for Free Friday meetups at Technological Education Institute of Piraeus

Transcript

1. Git 101 FreeFriday @ Teipir
2. Real quick...
3. Free Fridays Discuss about technology and stuff Learn new things and stay up-to-date Get better at what we do Enrich our education
4. Dimitris Tsironis Front-end Engineer at BugSense, JavaScript lover || hater, Open-source & (Coffee)Script addict, Technology afficcionado
5. Source Control Management Keep your code organized in repositories Enhance contributing Source versioning
6. Git Distributed Version Control System (DVCS)
7. Git Created by Linus Torvalds [2005] Written (mostly) in C and Shell
8. Why distributed? Every developer gets a copy of the repo Make your contributions really fast Work offline
9. Git installation sudo apt-get install git [Ubuntu] brew install git [OSX] http://bit.ly/14Gqzyp [Windows]
10. Creating a repository $ mkdir -p ~/gitff/lecture1 $ cd ~/gitff/lecture1 $ git init
11. Now your folder is a git repository
12. Start coding! or whatever
13. Write some code Create a text file (touch readme.txt) Add your name inside the file
14. Cool story bro! but how can I update my repo?
15. Commit A set of changes
16. The staging area All the modified/added/deleted files that are going to be commited
17. git status # On branch master # # Initial commit # # Untracked files: # (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed) # # readme.txt nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
18. Add readme to stage git add readme.txt This command adds readme.txt (or changes in readme.txt) to staging area
19. Alternative adding all files to stage git add --all This command adds (add) all (deleted/ created/modified) files to staging area
20. git status # On branch master # # Initial commit # # Changes to be committed: # (use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage) # # new file: readme.txt #
21. Commit changes git commit -m “Initial Commit” This command creates the commit containing the staged changes
22. Now add your email to readme.txt
23. How can I get my code to the web?
24. Github (Hosted) Bitbucket (Hosted) GitLab (Private) And may others
25. Github a web-based hosting service for software development projects that use Git Written in Ruby on Rails and Erlang Running since 2008
26. Creating a new Github Repository
29. The remote (origin) The git path to remote repository (usually called origin)
30. Add remote to local repository git remote add origin your_remote This command adds a remote to a remote repository
31. git remote -v Show my remotes
32. Push pushing commits to remote repository
33. Push changes to remote repository git push origin master We will only use master branch for the time being
34. Pull pulling commits from remote repository
35. Pull changes from remote repository git pull origin master We will only use master branch for the time being
36. Clone Get a copy of a repository
37. Cloning a repository $ cd $ git clone https://github.com/FreeFriday/ my_first_repo.git angels_first_repo $ cd angels_first_repo $ ls -l
38. Thanks! @tsironakos