ゲーム開発初心者が教えるブラウザゲームのつくり方 / How to make games JavaScript

2018/06/29 さくらの勉強会 フロントエンドナイト
〜「さくらのクラウド」のスタッフがエイプリルフール企画でブラウザゲームを作る まで〜

勉強会で発表した内容にいくつかスライドを追加したフルバージョンです。

発表した内容を文字起こし版
https://kuroeveryday.blogspot.com/2018/07/how-to-make-games-with-javascript-01.html
https://kuroeveryday.blogspot.com/2018/07/how-to-make-games-with-javascript-02.html

Transcript

1. ԚդՈ㔸⋬ఉᒦ⢲ҶᡉҲӵ
   ԾՑԎԞԚդՈӘӎҹӴᢅ
   ҿҹӳӘಃᐽৗ
   ҿҹӳԌ՛ԧդԵԫ԰ᨻᐛৗ⒌
   ԨդԟԶ !CD@SJLLP
   
   

   View Slide

2. ⧞፝✫ঝ
   ԽՕ՛԰Ԑ՛ԱԐ՛ԠԳԊ -W
   ণ॰
   • ᦏᬟҿҹӳӘԗՑԎԱӘԵԧᮿ⥎㔸⋬ԐԜԝ
   • ిᬟԡԧդ԰ԊԫԿ৅ᬟӑ7VFKTҮӂӴ
   ҿҹӳӘ*/'3"8"34ӑӘᚳᑑ
   • ԚդՈӘ৅∈գԯԞԌ՛
   • ԿՕ԰ԧԌԿ㔸⋬
   • ԝԎ՛ԱԯԞԌ՛
   CD@SJLLP
   #D3JLLP
   Ԩ դ ԟ Զ
   

   View Slide

3. ⼱ӃҽӒ
   ѷҿҹӳӘ*/'3"8"34ѸӘ✫ঝ
   ԟ՛ԿՓӔԾՑԎԞԚդՈӘӎҹӴᢅ
   • 㔸⋬ӕᒨ⺙Ӕ⏑⿔ӕӎҮӐ
   • ՓդԿ௡ⅈ㮢SFRVFTU"OJNBUJPO'SBNF㮣
   • Ք՛ԨՒ՛Ԙ㮢$BOWBT"1*ѬԹԽԑդՆ՛ԡᠱ๝㮣
   • ՎդԞդ୾౟Ә൑һদһ
   • ᏍᮏӘᥥ᡾㮢◠㉎⍃➥㉯ಌѬझ⻄㕉ᡔѬᚙҼञҼѬԼԧԜՑԡӘᇰⅈ㮣
   • ⷥ╝ఋᇰ㮢ԱգՊՓԔ՛ӘᴿణѬԼԧԜՑԡӘᇰⅈ㮣
   • ҴӨһ
   • ѷҿҹӳӘ*/'3"8"34ѸӘԝԎ՛ԱԯԞԌ՛
   

   View Slide

4. ⋬ⷭӘԧդԚԫ԰Ӓ⌿ᮏ
   ԧդԚԫ԰
   • ԚդՈ㔸⋬ӕ⧹඾ҶҬӵ঑
   • $BOWBT "1*ӑԚդՈԊԳՉդԟՏ՛ӼਃӍӐөӉҮ঑
   ⌿ᮏ
   • ԚդՈӘ࿛ᦏ⋵Ӕণ✵өҶӹҵӵ
   • ԚդՈӼӎҹӍӐөӉҹӔӵ
   • ҿҹӳӘԽՕ՛԰Ԑ՛ԱԐ՛ԠԳԊӒӁӐଋҷӉҹӔӵ
   

   View Slide

5. View Slide

6. ᥵ᦎӨӑԒԽՑԌ՛‾Ӽஅ㔸स
   IUUQTJOGSBXBSTDMPVETBLVSBBEKQ
   

   View Slide

7. ҿҹӳӘ*/'3"8"34
   ԠՋ՛Փ
   • Ԍ՛ԽՑԐ՛ԠԳԊ⤟ᘻྞԝդԸդ㖌ⷣԟՇՍՔդԟՏ՛
   ஗ሉ
   • ԿՔԌՌդҶԌ՛ԽՑԐ՛ԠԳԊӕӔӴѬԝԌԸդᠳួҵӳㅪӼ
   ӐҮӁӐԝդԸդӼᇟӴѬҴᇵ᭦ӕᇠᇰӁӉԝդԻԡӼᝢਵӃӵ
   㯖' ' '㮩
   

   View Slide

8. ԚդՈӘԊԌԯԊ
   • Ԍ՛ԽՑԐ՛ԠԳԊൿһӘԚդՈӼਃӍӐөӉҮ
   • ӑӬѬԌ՛ԽՑԐ՛ԠԳԊӘণ॰ѬӲҹ⏑ӳӔҮ
   • ԝԌԸդᠳួӘԌՉդԠәᠳᲒᮿಌ㗉Ә㘘⥫ᙌ
   • ӉӠӽѬԝԌԸդᠳួӒҵҵӳԝդԸդӼᇟӍӐҮӵ
   • ӉӠӽѬԝդԸդҶၖӶӉӳ੫ⅈӁӐӵ
   

   View Slide

9. ԚդՈӘՓդՓ
   ԿՔԌՌդ
   ԝԌԸդᠳួҵӳㅪӼӐҮӁӐԝդԸդӼᇟӵ
   क⨕ՎդԞդӘՒԗԐԡ԰Ӽ㊌᡻ӃӵӒᓙӳӶӵ
   ၖӶӉԝդԸդә੫ⅈӁӐᒕᢥҿӅӵ
   ԝդԸդ
   ՒԗԐԡ԰Ӽ௡ⅈӃӵԝդԸդ
   ԊԧԫԓդҵӳᠳួӼ൑һӵӒὬञ
   ӁՒԗԐԡ԰Ҷ௡ⅈӑҷӔҹӔӵ
   ԿՔԌՌդӘՑԌԽ
   क⨕ՎդԞդӘՒԗԐԡ԰Ӽ㊌᡻Ӂ
   ӐӁӨҰӒḄӵ
   ၖӶӉԝդԸդӼҿӳӕᠳួҿӶӵ
   ӒḄӵ
   Ԋԧԫԓդ
   ㈭ᕞӼҵһӲҰӒӒᢣѰԝ
   ԌԸդᠳួӼӁҵһӐҹӵ
   ᕅᖌӘҬӵՎդԞդ
   क⨕ՎդԞդ
   ԝդԻԡӼਜҰӉӫӕՒԗ
   Ԑԡ԰ӼᚙҼӐҹӵक⨕঑
   ԾՕԫԗԐՒԊӒ੫ᒕԐՒԊ
   Լ՛ԗӘԐՒԊӑәԝԌԸդᠳួӼ㖌
   ҺҽӒҶӑҷӵѭӉӊӁक⨕ՎդԞդ
   ӘՒԗԐԡ԰ӬԾՕԫԗӑҷӐӁӨҰ
   Әӑᵍᖌ
   ԘՒդ՛ӘԐՒԊӑәၖӶӉԝդԸդ
   Ӽ੫ᒕӑҷӵѭӉӊӁԝԌԸդᠳួә
   ԾՕԫԗӑҷӔҮӘӑᵍᖌ
   ՒԗԐԡ԰Ӓᠳួ
   क⨕ՎդԞդҵӳӘՒԗԐԡ
   ԰ӮԊԧԫԓդӘԝԌԸդᠳ
   ួәԻդՈӑⷭ⒈ҿӶӵ
   ǟ∈଍әԿՕ԰ԧԌԿ‾ӘӬӘӑӃ
   

   View Slide

10. ԿՕ԰ԧԌԿӼ㔸⋬ӁӐ
    4MBDLӕᚙ┲ӁӉӳǘ
    

    View Slide

11. ӔӽҵӃҾҹ㉜ೂӁӐӉ
    

    View Slide

12. ӑӬѬ⼱Ӄ஗ሉәǘǘ
    • ԿՕ԰ԧԌԿӨӑӁҵਃӍӐҮӔҮ
    • ԿՕ԰ԧԌԿ‾ӼՁդԡӕԚդՈӘӎҹӴᢅӼ⋬ⷭӁӨӃ
    ԊԌԯԊ ԿՕ԰ԧԌԿ ՒՒդԡ‾
    

    View Slide

13. ԚդՈӘӎҹӴᢅ
    ҇ ⓠӘ৺㟡Ӽ᷵ҲӐ ҇
    

    View Slide

14. ӇӬӇӬԚդՈӍӐ
    ӓҰӮӍӐӎҹӵӘ㮹
    㰓㰳㰏㰷㰵㰏㰰㰞㰋
    

    View Slide

15. ԚդՈ㔸⋬ӘԌՉդԠ
    • $ Ӯ $6OJUZ ӑ㔸⋬Ӄӵ
    • ᡔᇆӮ⁗ⅈӘ⏑⿔Ҷᒨ⺙
    • ԘՑԽԋԫԗӒҵ႙ႁ
    • /&8(".&
    㯖ҶӽӚӵӈҮ㮩
    

    View Slide

16. 㘋ᣄᏌѬ㠹ӇҰǘ
    

    View Slide

17. 㘋ӁӇҰӔӘӑѬ
    • ѷԟ՛ԿՓѸӔԚդՈ
    • ԾՑԎԞӑ♫೸ӕಌҵӅӵԚդՈ
    

    View Slide

18. 㔸⋬Ӽәӂӫӵనӕ
    

    View Slide

19. ԚդՈ㔸⋬ӃӵӨӑӕӁӉҽӒ
    $BOWBT"1*ӕӎҮӐᇆӠ
    • 84DIPPMT(BNF5VUPSJBM
    IUUQTXXXXTDIPPMTDPNHSBQIJDTHBNF@JOUSPBTQ
    • .%/ $BOWBTԩՍդ԰ՒԊՓ
    IUUQTEFWFMPQFSNP[JMMBPSHKBEPDT8FC(VJEF)5.-$BOWB
    T@UVUPSJBM
    ԚդՈԐ՛Ԡ՛ӘԛդԱՒդԯԋ՛Ԙ ᒨ⺙ӕᒸӂӐ
    
    • QIJOBKT
    • FODIBOUKT
    • ӎӒӬᢣᦏ⽓ᕕ࿼ҶႏҮ
    

    View Slide

20. ᇣ஁ӕⅈ⻎ӁӉ
    ӹҵӍӐӔҮ
    ȕ
    

    View Slide

21. ԾՑԎԞԚդՈӘӎҹӴᢅ
    Ӽ⽟ᣀӁӨӃ
    

    View Slide

22. ԚդՈӘӁҹө
    ՓդԿ ✳६
    \
    ՎդԞդ୾౟Ә൑һদһ
    ᏍᮏӔӓӘᥥ᡾
    ⷥ╝ఋᇰ
    Ք՛ԨՒ՛Ԙ
    JG ✳६ᦴঽ
    \ ✳६ USVF ^
    ^
    

    View Slide

23. (BNF
    DUY$BOWBT3FOEFSJOH$POUFYU%
    DVSSFOU'SBNFOVNCFS
    LFZCPBSETUSJOH
    JUFNT#BTF*UFN<>
    BEE JUFN#BTF*UFN
    WPJE
    SFNOPWF JUFN#BTF*UFN
    WPJE
    TUBSU
    WPJE
    TUPQ
    WPJE
    SFOEFS
    WPJE
    UFTU)JU
    CPPMFBO
    MPPQ OPXOVNCFS
    WPJE
    #BTF*UFN
    Y ZOVNCFS
    X IOVNCFS
    UPQ CPUUPN
    MFGU SJHIUOVNCFS
    JNBHF )5.-*NBHF&MFNFOU
    VQEBUF HBNF(BNF
    WPJE
    ESBX HBNF(BNF
    WPJE
    IJU HBNF(BNF
    WPJE
    1MBZFS
    VQEBUF HBNF(BNF
    WPJE
    ESBX HBNF(BNF
    WPJE
    IJU HBNF(BNF
    WPJE
    4FSWFS
    JT#SPLFOCPPMFBO
    IQOVNCFS
    VQEBUF HBNF(BNF
    WPJE
    ESBX HBNF(BNF
    WPJE
    IJU HBNF(BNF
    WPJE
    #FBN
    WFMPDJUZOVNCFS
    VQEBUF HBNF(BNF
    WPJE
    ESBX HBNF(BNF
    WPJE
    IJU HBNF(BNF
    WPJE
    $PSF 0CKFDUT
    

    View Slide

24. ԗՑԡ⼀⻤㮢♫ᣄ‾㮣
    • ⷭ⒈ӃӵԒԾԠԏԗ԰ӼԗՑԡӑ☛ⅈ
    • ԿՕԹԮԋ
    • Y ZԒԾԠԏԗ԰Әⷭ⒈Ꮝᮏ
    • I XԒԾԠԏԗ԰ӘԝԌԢ㮢)FJHIU 8JEUI㮣
    • UPQ CPUUPN MFGU SJHIUᑑӉӴఋᇰӘ৴⡕
    • ՉԥԫԱ
    • VQEBUF
    ᏍᮏӔӓӘᥥ᡾⇹ՉԥԫԱ
    • ESBX
    ԒԾԠԏԗ԰Әᝡ∈
    • IJU
    ⷥ╝᫰⏑ӁӉӒҷӘ௡ⅈ
    

    View Slide

25. ӜӒӎӄӎ
    ⻎⽟ӁӐҮҷӨӃ
    

    View Slide

26. ՓդԿ௡ⅈ
    

    View Slide

27. ՓդԿ௡ⅈ
    • +4ӕәकᇰ㔿㗏ӑ௡ⅈӼᇴ⷗ӃӵՉԥԫԱҶӎҬӵ
    • TFU5JNFPVU
    • TFU*OUFSWBM
    • SFRVFTU"OJNBUJPO'SBNF
    • ԚդՈ㔸⋬ӑәSFRVFTU"OJNBUJPO'SBNFҶӲҹਜӹӶӵ
    • TFU5JNFPVUәᛡᇰᣪ㔿ᒁӕᇴ⷗ҿӶӵ
    • TFU*OUFSWBMәकᇰ㔿㗏ӑᇴ⷗ҿӶӵ
    • SFRVFTU"OJNBUJPO'SBNFәԾՑԎԞӘが⫪ӕᒸӂӐᇴ⷗㔿㗏Ҷ⧞ಌ
    ⽬ᡖҿӶӵ
    

    View Slide

28. ՓդԿ௡ⅈӘ⭖ӒӁ╓
    • ԾՑԎԞӕが⫪ӼҵһӵӒՓդԿ௡ⅈҶ㉫ᐃӃӵ
    • ԚդՈԸՑ՛ԡҶዴӶӵ
    • ᡗӘಌҷҶӰӍҹӴӕӔӵ
    

    View Slide

29. ԽՔդՈԡԕԫԿ௡ⅈ
    QFSGPSNBODFOPX
    ҶᐠᡔӕḉҿӶӵ
    QSJWBUF MPPQ OPXOVNCFS
    WPJE \
    ㉊ᎉӔӳEFMUBәNTӕӔӵ
    DPOTU EFMUB OPX UIJTUIFO
    UIJTUIFO OPX
    XIJMF EFMUB
    \
    UIJTSFOEFS
    
    న༪ᇴ⷗ᣪӒӘᣪ㔿፜ҶNTলञӔӳ௡ⅈӼ㉜ӫӵ
    EFMUB
    ^
    UIJTSFR SFRVFTU"OJNBUJPO'SBNF UIJTMPPQCJOE UIJT
    
    
    ^
    QVCMJD TUBSU
    WPJE \
    UIJTSFR SFRVFTU"OJNBUJPO'SBNF UIJTMPPQCJOE UIJT
    
    
    ^
    ԚդՈ஗ᣪ㔿Ӽ㉜ӫӐ
    ԽՔդՈӼԡԕԫԿӃӵ
    

    View Slide

30. Ք՛ԨՒ՛Ԙ
    

    View Slide

31. Ք՛ԨՒ՛Ԙ
    • $BOWBT"1*Ә࿛ᦏ⋵Ӕ⏑⿔Ҷᒨ⺙
    • Ք՛ԨՒ՛ԘӘԝԌԗՓ
    • ∈㙚ӘԗՒԊ
    • ԒԾԠԏԗ԰Әᝡ∈ – ԒԾԠԏԗ԰ᡔ
    

    View Slide

32. Ք՛ԨՒ՛Ԙ
    • ԒԾԠԏԗ԰ӼӜӒӎӄ
    ӵᝡ∈ӁӐҮҹ
    • ⤪ᤐ
    • ԒԾԠԏԗ԰
    • ԿՔԌՌդ
    • Ӕӓ
    • ҬӒҵӳᝡ∈ӁӉԒԾ
    Ԡԏԗ԰Ҷన㙚ӕҹӵ
    

    View Slide

33. Ք՛ԨՒ՛Ԙ㮢$BOWBT⺙✛㮣
    $BOWBT&MFNFOUӼ⇰ᘻ
    DPOTU DBOWBT
    EPDVNFOUDSFBUF&MFNFOU DBOWBT
    
    $BOWBT3FOEFSJOH%$POUFYUӼ൐ᒉ
    DPOTU DUY DBOWBTHFU$POUFYU E
    
    $BOWBT஁৺ӼԗՒԊ
    DUYDMFBS3FDU X I
    
    

    View Slide

34. Ք՛ԨՒ՛Ԙ
    
    9㆓
    :㆓
    0CKFDU
    Y Z
    
    X XJEUI
    
    I IFJHIU
    
    ༺ᑜ ⏔ᑜ
    
    DUYGJMM3FDU Y Z X I
    
    ∈଍
    DUYESBX*NBHF JNBHF Y Z X I
    
    ༺ᑜ झ⻄ᑜ
    
    DUYCFHJO1BUI
    
    DUYNPWF5P Y Z
    
    DUYMJOF5P Y Z I
    
    DUYMJOF5P Y X Z I
    
    DUYDMPTF1BUI
    
    DUYGJMM
    
    ஘
    DUYCFHJO1BUI
    
    DUYBSD Y Z SBEJVT .BUI1*
    
    DUYTUSPLF
    
    DUYGJMM
    
    

    View Slide

35. Ք՛ԨՒ՛Ԙ㮢ᏍᮏՉՊ㮣
    өӽӔ႙მҷ
    㯖&YDFMᢅ⍰✕㮩
    

    View Slide

36. ԒԽԡԗՒդ՛Әᵿ⇹
    ൧⺧㛗࿋Ә$BOWBT
    DPOTU DBOWBT EPDVNFOUHFU&MFNFOU#Z*E HBNF
    
    DPOTU DUY DBOWBTHFU$POUFYU E
    
    ԒԽԡԗՒդ՛
    DPOTU PGG4DS EPDVNFOUDSFBUF&MFNFOU DBOWBT
    
    PGG4DSXJEUI DBOWBTXJEUI
    PGG4DSIFJHIU DBOWBTIFJHIU
    DPOTU PGG$UY PGG4DSHFU$POUFYU E
    
    ԿՒՔ՛ԨՒ՛Ԙ
    PGGO$UYGJMM3FDU
    ӔӓӔӓ
    ൧⺧㛗࿋Ә$BOWBTӕԛԼդӁӐᝡ∈Ӄӵ
    DBOWBTESBX*NBHF PGG4DS
    
    4$03&
    5*.&
    ൧⺧㛗࿋$BOWBT
    ԒԽԡԗՒդ՛ ⤪ᤐ
    "TTFUT
    

    View Slide

37. ՎդԞդ୾౟Ә൑һদһ
    

    View Slide

38. ՎդԞդ୾౟Ә൑һদһ
    • 1MBZFSӼಌҵӃӉӫӕՎդԞդ୾౟Ӽ൑һদһӵ
    • 8FCԊԿՒԙդԟՏ՛Ӓൺӂ
    • BEE&WFOU-JTUFOFSӑLFZEPXO LFZVQԌՁ՛԰ӼਜҰ
    • ԚդՈԹԫԱӕሽᒸӃӵӕәӨӉఌӘ௡ⅈҶᒨ⺙
    • (BNFQBE"1*Ӓҵ
    

    View Slide

39. ՎդԞդ୾౟Ә൑һদһ
    LFZEPXO
    EPDVNFOUBEE&WFOU-JTUFOFS LFZEPXO F \
    HBNFLFZCPBSE FLFZ
    ^
    
    1MBZFS
    TXJUDI HBNFLFZCPBSE
    \
    DBTF "SSPX6Q
    UIJTZ ञӕQY┅ಌ
    CSFBL
    DBTF "SSPX%PXO
    UIJTZ टӕQY┅ಌ
    CSFBL
    ∪
    ^
    

    View Slide

40. ᏍᮏӘᥥ᡾
    

    View Slide

41. ᏍᮏӘᥥ᡾㮢◠㉎⍃➥㉯ಌ㮣
    • ԒԾԠԏԗ԰Ӽ⧞ಌӑಌҵӃ
    ᲢԽՔդՈ൫ӕQYಌҹ
    TFMGY
    
    
    9㆓
    :㆓
    TFMG
    Y Z
    QYGSBNF
    

    View Slide

42. ᏍᮏӘᥥ᡾㮢൉ቂ㮣
    • ၏ӕᑑӉӍӉӳ൉ቂҿӅӉҮӒҷ
    • ፗ൫Ә၏ӕᑑӉӍӉӳY㆓Ә㉎ᏌӼ൉ㆊ
    • ञटӘ၏ӕᑑӉӍӉӳZ㆓Ә㉎ᏌӼ൉ㆊ
    S೯ᑺ YW ZWY Z㆓ᢅൿӢӘ㉎Ꮜ
    JG UIJTY UIJTS
    ]]UIJTY UIJTS DBOWBTXJEUI
    \
    UIJTYW UIJTYW
    ^
    JG UIJTZ UIJTS
    ]]UIJTZ UIJTS DBOWBTIFJHIU
    \
    UIJTZW UIJTZW
    ^
    UIJTY UIJTYW
    UIJTZ UIJTZW
    

    View Slide

43. ᏍᮏӘᥥ᡾㮢ᡯӫ┅ಌӘ㉎Ꮜ㮣
    • ԒԾԠԏԗ԰ӼᡯӫӕಌҵӁӉҮӒҷ
    • ㉎Ꮜ
    
    
    9㆓
    :㆓
    TFMGǏ
    TFMG
    Y Z
    
    YǏ ZǏ
    
    =   % + %    , + = , = ∕  
    Ӕӆᡯӫ┅ಌӑౢ㉎ӃӵӘҵ㮹
    Y㆓ᢅൿӕѬZ㆓ᢅൿӕӘ㉎Ꮜӑo
    Ә⻄ᏌӑಌҮӉӒӃӵ
    ԼԧԜՑԡӘᇰⅈӲӴѬᡯӫ┅ಌӘ㉎Ꮜә
    ȸ ✂
    ӕӔӵ
    ㉎ᏌӼ⸲᱒Ӄӵ
    ᡯӫ┅ಌӘ㉎ᏌӒञटፗ൫┅ಌӘ㉎ᏌӼൺ
    ӂӕӃӵӕә W ȸ ӕӃӵ
    

    View Slide

44. ᏍᮏӘᥥ᡾㮢༪ㆊ㮣
    • ԒԾԠԏԗ԰ӼҺӵҺӵ༪ӁӉҮӒҷ
    • Y㆓ DPTĚ
    • Z㆓ TJOĚ
    

    View Slide

45. ᏍᮏӘᥥ᡾㮢⓬ӑ༪ㆊ㮣
    ⅁ཡӘԽՔդՈᡔ
    DVSSFOU'SBNF
    ඵ௻ӼӑూӍӉѬԽՔդՈҬӉӴӘ⻄㉎Ꮜ
    SBE1FS'SBNF .BUI1*
    
    ᲢԽՔդՈහӚӶӵ
    VQEBUF
    \
    UIJTY .BUIDPT SBE1FS'SBNF DVSFOU'SBNF
    
    UIJTZ .BUITJO SBE1FS'SBNF DVSSFOU'SBNF
    
    ^
    

    View Slide

46. ᏍᮏӘᥥ᡾㮢㍬౟㮣
    • ԕՋՑԗԧդӼԠՋ՛ԿҿӅӉҮӒҷ
    • Y㆓ ՎդԞդ୾౟ӕӲӵ
    • Z㆓ PS
    y = v0t   −  
    1
    2
    gt% y = sin θ
    ㍬౟ҬӴ ≏২㍬౟
    

    View Slide

47. ⷥ╝ఋᇰ
    

    View Slide

48. ⷥ╝ఋᇰ
    • ԒԾԠԏԗ԰ҶৼҵӕӠӎҵӍӉҵӓҰҵӼఋᇰ
    • ⏔ᑜলႌӘⷥ╝ఋᇰӕәᡔᇆӘ⏑⿔Ҷᒨ⺙
    • ஘ᑜӔӳझᎬᢅӘᇰⅈⅈ
    • %ԚդՈӔӳՁԗ԰Փ
    

    View Slide

49. ⷥ╝ఋᇰ ⏔ᑜ
    
    
    
    9㆓
    :㆓
    UBSHFUCPUUPN
    UBSHFUUPQ
    TFMGMFGU TFMGSJHIU
    UBSHFUMFGU
    UBSHFUSJHIU
    TFMGUPQ
    TFMGCPUUPN
    TFMG
    UBSHFU
    ⟕ᢅൿ
    TFMGUPQ UBSHFUCPUUPN
    UBSHFUUPQ TFMGCPUUPN
    
    
    ᮜᢅൿ
    
    TFMGMFGU UBSHFUSJHIU
    UBSHFUMFGU TFMGSJHIU
    
    
    

    View Slide

50. ⷥ╝ఋᇰӘ⢰Ҳᢅ
    ⷥ╝ӁӐҮӔҮ࿾൶Ӽ⢰ҲӵӒӹҵӴӮӃҮ
    ⷥ╝ӁӐҮӔҮȔⷥ╝ӁӐҮӵӕႁᝪ
    ԱգՊՓԔ՛ӘᴿణӼਜӍӐႁᝪӃӵ
    㮢ҿҷӥӓӘԝ՛ԿՓԛդԱӒൺӂӕӔӍӉ㮣
    ⷥ╝ఋᇰ ⻎⽟
    
    TFMG
    UBSHFU
    UBSHFUUPQ TFMGCPUUPN
    UPQ
    CPUUPN
    TFMG
    UBSHFU
    TFMGMFGU UBSHFUSJHIU
    SJHIU MFGU
    TFMG UBSHFU
    UBSHFUMFGU TFMGSJHIU
    MFGU
    SJHIU
    TFMG
    UBSHFU
    TFMGUPQ UBSHFUCPUUPN
    CPUUPN
    UPQ
    TFMGUPQ UBSHFUCPUUPN
    ]]UBSHFUUPQ TFMGCPUUPN
    ]]TFMGMFGU UBSHFUSJHIU
    ]]UBSHFUMFGU TFMGSJHIU
    TFMGUPQ UBSHFUCPUUPN
    UBSHFUUPQ TFMGCPUUPN
    TFMGMFGU UBSHFUSJHIU
    UBSHFUMFGU TFMGSJHIU
    ʍ
    ʎ
    ʏ
    ʐ
    ʍ
    ʎ
    ʏ
    ʐ
    

    View Slide

51. ⷥ╝ఋᇰ ⏔ᑜ஘
    
    ⍃⻄झ⻄ᑜӘ㠹ҿ
    DPOTU B TFMGUPQ UBSHFUZ
    ⍃⻄झ⻄ᑜӘᏂ㈄
    DPOTU C TFMGMFGU UBSHFUY
    ஘Ә೯ᑺ
    DPOTU D UBSHFUS
    ፗञӘⷥ╝ఋᇰ
    झᎬᢅӘᇰⅈB?C?D?
    
    JG .BUIQPX B
    .BUIQPX C
    
    .BUIQPX D
    
    \
    ⷥ╝᫰⏑
    ^
    TFMG
    գ
    UBSHFUS
    UBSHFU Y Z
    
    TFMGMFGU
    TFMGUPQ
    B
    TFMGUPQNJUBSHFUZ
    C
    TFMGMFGUNJUBSHFUY
    D
    ᡯ㈄D
    ஘Әसᒦҵӳ⏔ᑜӘፗ
    ञӨӑӘヮ㘊
    ӲӍӐ೯ᑺSӲӴᡯ㈄D
    ӘᢅҶ⏗ҮӒҷѬⷥ╝
    ӁӉӒఋᇰӑҷӵ
    +
    

    View Slide

52. ᒕ⢓
    

    View Slide

53. ԚդՈҶಌҹӁҹө
    ՓդԿ ✳६
    \
    ՎդԞդ୾౟Ә൑һদһ
    ᏍᮏӔӓӘᥥ᡾
    ⷥ╝ఋᇰ
    Ք՛ԨՒ՛Ԙ
    JG ✳६ᦴঽ
    \ ✳६ USVF ^
    ^
    

    View Slide

54. ҽӶӑԚդՈҶӎҹӶӨӃ
    ӉӠӽ
    
    

    View Slide

55. ҴӨһ
    

    View Slide

56. ҿҹӳӘ*/'3"8"34
    Ә
    ԝԎ՛ԱԯԞԌ՛
    

    View Slide

57. ԝԎ՛ԱԯԞԌ՛
    • ႙ᇆӑә㚺㛂౵᧠."Ӽቀᠳ
    • ԚդՈӘԝԎ՛ԱԯԞԌ՛әఉᛩᙌ
    • ⧞௻ӕ⽤㛸ӼҵӁӉ
    • ҿҹӳԌ՛ԧդԵԫ԰ӔӘӑѷҿҹӳҿҹӳѸӘՉՕԯԋӼՊ
    ԩդԽӕӃӵ
    • ԽԉՇԛ՛Әఙ✂㮢⏔ᑜᵉYѬझ⻄ᵉYѬԶԌԢY㮣Ӽᇟӵ
    • ㊶㢕ӕӔӳӔҮһӓѬ⣒ӕᱳӴӮӃҮԝԎ՛ԱӼӎҹӵ
    

    View Slide

58. ԝԎ՛ԱԯԞԌ՛㮢#(.㮣
    • ӃӣӐӘ#(.ӕѷҿҹӳҿҹӳѸӘՊԩդԽӼਜ⇹
    • ԊՔ՛Ԡ ՒԢՈӼႁҲӵ
    • ԊՔ՛ԠՒԷդՊԲԌԢӃӵ
    • ԊՔ՛Ԡ⏗⽬ 㖳ᢒᴿ
    Ȕ㔪⽬ӕ┅⽬Ӄӵ
    • ԊՔ՛Ԡ ՊԩդԽӼ൉ㆊҿӅӵ
    ՊԩդԽ
    

    View Slide

59. ԝԎ՛ԱԯԞԌ՛㮢#(.㮣
    ԊՔ՛ԠՉԌ՛ԮդՆ
    • ѷҿҹӳѬҿҹӳѬӮӲҮӘӇӳդәѸ㋚௻Ӽਜ⇹
    ԊՔ՛ԠԚդՈԒդԸդ
    • ѷөӕӰդҵӽѸ㋚௻Ӽਜ⇹
    

    View Slide

60. ԊՔ՛ԠԛդԺդԾՔԌԗ
    • ѷҮӀӮѬҮӀӮѬөӕӰդҵӽѸ㋚௻Ӽਜ⇹
    ԝԎ՛ԱԯԞԌ՛㮢#(.㮣
    

    View Slide

61. ԝԎ՛ԱԯԞԌ՛㮢౵᧠㚺㮣
    • ౵᧠㚺ә#(.ӒൺӂԡԙդՓ஗ӕൊӨӵ㚺Ӽਜ⇹
    • ౵᧠㚺Ә⋬㚺ԧԌՇ՛Ԙә७ᦆӑҷӔҮ
    • 㚺Ҷἄӵ㮢ड೶ෑ㚺ӕӔӵ㮣Ӓᖌ⿔Ҷ㚺ӕൿҮӐӁӨҰ
    • ӓӽӔԧԌՇ՛Ԙӑ⋬㚺ҿӶӐӬ㚺ӼἄӳӅӔҮӉӫӕѬ#(.Ӓ
    ൺӂԡԙդՓ஗Ә㚺ӼਜҰ
    • ൺᣪ⋬㚺ᡔఙ✂ӘӉӫѬ౵᧠㚺ӕ୑୩㛈৴দһӼӃӵ
    • ୑୩ᏌҶ㠹Ү౵᧠㚺Ҷ⋬㚺ҿӶӵӒҷѬ৵Ү౵᧠㚺Ӽ㉄सӑુ᱑
    ҿӅӵ
    • ԹԽԑդՆ՛ԡᠱ๝ӕӬӎӔҶӵ
    

    View Slide

62. ԾՑԎԞԚդՈӼ
    ӎҹӍӐөӐҹӊҿҮ㮛
    

    View Slide

63. ീ⢰Ւ՛ԗ
    • )5.-(BNF&YBNQMFNJ 84DIPPMT
    IUUQTXXXXTDIPPMTDPNHSBQIJDTHBNF@JOUSPBTQ
    • $BOWBTԩՍդ԰ՒԊՓ NJ .%/
    IUUQTEFWFMPQFSNP[JMMBPSHKBEPDT8FC(VJEF)5.-$BOWBT@UVUPSJBM
    • QIJOBKT
    IUUQQIJOBKTDPN
    

    View Slide