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Product & UX

Product & UX

Created for UX Belfast March 2022. Discusses how both 'product' and 'UX' or 'design' are often misunderstood disciplines, which can add layers of complexity to the relationship between the two in an organisation. Outlines different types of team set up I have experienced, and ends with advice on the optimal set up and best practices to improve collaboration and a healthy team dynamic.

Emma Mulholland

March 31, 2022
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  1. • The Product Manager is not the CEO • No

    one person / role ‘owns’ the relationship with the user • No one person / role ‘owns’ discovery • We are not fricking unicorns, or rockstars - we are human beings • Anything else?
  2. • Titles can be meaningless? ◦ …or very meaningful! •

    Large range of skills, experience, personal preferences • What is Product and where does it live? • What is UX and where does it live?
  3. • business size & model • location or distribution of

    people • working style • product type • organisation structure • organisation understanding / experience of product or ux • individual skills, experiences, preferences • stage of the product life cycle • processes & tooling • team mix • team capacity
  4. Functionally separate teams or companies • UX/Design as an external

    agency or consultancy. • UX/Design is the expert and can be more directive / lead. • Non collaborative
  5. Different functions or teams within the same company • UX

    is in house as a service to other teams
  6. ‘One team’ … in silos • Different functions are grouped

    together to deliver a project or product , but aren’t working collaboratively (yet) • Can result in ‘waterfall’ type behaviour as teams hand off to each other • Can cause distrust and dysfunction
  7. • Lack of leadership steer or support • Command and

    control culture • Desire for hierarchy or control • Product title - project or delivery lead role • Feature factories • Silos / Turf wars • Lack of trust or respect • Lack of collaboration • Unhealthy conflict due to inability to communicate or feedback
  8. • Title • Reporting lines • Team set up •

    Process / Methodologies • Tooling • Enablers • Blockers
  9. • If individual is specialist prefer specialist title • “Product

    designer” is preferred to UX designer by majority of UX people as it indicates the role is multi-disciplinary • Dislike of Product title being used when it's a delivery lead role • Confusion over Product Manager and Product Owner Title
  10. • Trend for UX roles to report into product •

    Followed by UX/Design • Dislike of reporting into other functions • Product tends to report into product, or a ‘business’ function • Day to day work can be managed by a mix of functions and sometimes this causes issues for visibility for the people manager Reporting lines
  11. • Real mix! • Few project teams • Few scrum

    teams • One or two ‘empowered trios’ • Angst with lack of empowerment to make decisions • Frustration with lack of inclusion / visibility Team set up
  12. • Clarity of expectations • Collaboration - full team working

    sessions • Need for discovery / data to be respected • Being empowered • Being trusted • Complete transparency • Senior managers aware of workloads • Focus time Enablers to do my job
  13. • Leaders decide what to build • Being given a

    solution to build • No access to customers • Red tape • Misaligned goals • Too much time focusing on processes and tooling • Not using people’s full skills or potential • Too large a workload • Last minute asks / Reactive culture • Design being an after thought and not included as a peer • Sales pivoting the roadmap Blockers
  14. • Pair! • Light and flexible processes • Support a

    culture of trust and psychological safety • No assumptions - continually realign and give context • Don’t use role or position as rationale for a decision • Communicate, communicate, communicate • Data informed • Understand yourself fully • Focus on healthy team (not individual functions)
  15. • Expectations to be set • Goals to be agreed

    • Alignment • To be included and appreciated • Good communication • To feel empowered to do our jobs