Safe Drive IoT

Transcript

1. ंͷӡసதʹ ʮ΅ʔͬͱ͢Δʯ ʮͶΉ͍ʯ ʹ͍ͭͯରԠΛߟ͑ͨ ඌੴ
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2. ߴ଎ಓ࿏΍௚ઢಓͰɺώϠϦͱͨ͜͠ͱ͋Γ·ͤΜ͔ʁ • ࠨӈ஫ҙ͍ͯ͠Δͷʹɺඈͼग़͠ʹؾ͕͔ͭͳ͍͕࣌͋Δ • ӡసʹूத͍ͯ͠Δͭ΋Γ͕ɺແҙࣝʹ΅ʔͬͱͯ͠͠·͏ ͍ͭͷ·ʹ͔ࢹք͕ڱ·ΓɺώϠϦ ΢τ΢τͯ͠ώϠϦ
3. ΅ʔͬͱͯ͠࠵຾ज़ʹ͔͔ͬͨΑ͏ͳײ֮ʹؕΔ • ൑அྗ͕མͪɺ΅Μ΍Γ͠ͳ͕Βͷອવঢ়ଶʹͳΔ • ͋͘ͼ͕ग़ͯɺ຾ؾʹऻΘΕ࢝ΊΔ Ұఆํ޲ɺҰఆ଎౓ ಉ͡ํ޲ʹҰఆͷ଎౓ Ͱ૸Γଓ͚Δ ໨͸ಈ͘ܠ৭ʹർΕɺٳΉ த৺ࢹ प ล ࢹ प ล ࢹ ೴͸ଟ͘ͷ৘ใΛݟͳ ͍Α͏ʹपลࢹΛڱ͘ ͠ɺർ࿑Λܰݮ ೴͸৘ใ͕ݮΔͱٳΉ ೴͸৘ใ͕ݮΔͱʮٳ Ήʯͱࡨ֮͠ɺ൑அྗ ͕௿Լͨ͠Γɺ࠵຾ঢ় ଶʹؕΔ
4. ອવঢ়ଶɺ຾ؾʹډ຾Γӡసͷࣄނ͸10೥ݮগ͍ͯ͠ͳ͍ • 2࣌ؒӡసͨ͠Βٳܜ͢Δɺंؒڑ཭ΛऔΔɺͱ͍͏Ξφ΢ϯε Ͱ͸ରॲ͖͠Ε͍ͯͳ͍ͷ͕ݱঢ়
5. ۙ೥ͷٕज़͸ɺ຾ؾͷݕ஌ɾٳܜఏҊ͕ओྲྀͱͳ͍ͬͯΔ • Ұൠಓ͸ɺ҆શͳٳܜ৔ॴ͕͙͢ʹݟ͔ͭΒͳ͍Մೳੑ΋͋Δ? • ٳܜ͚ͩͰɺຊ౰ʹອવঢ়ଶɺ຾ؾ͸ղফ͞ΕΔͷ͔ʁ ۭௐ੍ޚɺΞϥʔτɺٳܜ༠ಋ ग़యɿPanasonic Newsroom Japan υϥΠόʔͷঢ়ଶͱंࣨ಺؀ڥΛඇ઀৮Ͱηϯγϯά ༳Β͢ɺ೏͍ɺٳܜ༠ಋ(ଞ੡඼ͱ૊Έ߹Θͤ) ग़యɿFEELythmʢϑΟʔϦζϜʣ ެࣜαΠτ
6. ອવঢ়ଶͬͯͦ΋ͦ΋਎ମతʹͲΜͳঢ়ଶͳͷ͔ʁ ೴೾ͷಈ͖ γʔλʔ೾(3-7 Hz)ઙ͍ ຾ΓΛࣔ͢ɻ ΞϧϑΝʔ೾(8-12 Hz) ͸໨Λดͨ͡ɺ੩͔ʹ ϦϥοΫεͨ͠ঢ়ଶͱ ಉ౳ͷঢ়ଶ ؟ٿͷӡಈ ໨ͷಈ͖͕Ώͬ͘Γʹ ͳ͍ͬͯ͘ (SEM Slow-rolling Eye Movement) ৺ഥͷมಈ प೾਺͕௿͘ͳΔ܏޲ ʹ৺ഥִ͕ؒΏͬ͘Γ ʹͳ͍ͬͯ͘ ग़యɿ̨̣̖̖࿦จCrew Factors in Flight OperatonsIX: Effects of Planned Cockpit Rest on Crew Performance and Alertness in Long-Haul OperationsΑΓൈਮ • ೴೾͸ઙ͍຾Γʹ͍ۙঢ়ଶͱͳΔ • ؟ٿӡಈɺ৺ഥ਺͕Ώͬ͘ΓͱͳΔ
7. ग़యɿThe real reason you can't stop nodding off mid-afternoon: Your OFFICE is sending you to sleep https://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-2220218/Why-office-sending-sleep.html • ೱ౓͕ߴ͘ͳΔʹ࿈Εͯɺਖ਼ৗʹӡసͰ͖Δঢ়ଶͰ͸ͳ͘ͳΔ • ं಺ͷ຾ؾ͸ɺਭ຾पظ͚ͩͰ͸ͳ͘ɺCO2ͷೱ౓΋ىҼ CO2ೱ౓1000ppm ࢥߟྗʹӨڹ͕ग़Δ CO2ೱ౓2000ppm ຾ؾΛײ͡Δਓ͕ग़ͯ ͘Δ CO2ೱ౓3000ppmҎ্ ूதྗ΍ҙࢥܾఆʹࢧ োΛ͖ͨ͢
8. ອવ/຾ؾΛݕ஌ • Ծ຾ͨ͠ޙɺ݂ѹ͕Լ͕Γ஫ҙྗࢄອʹͳΔ͜ͱΛ๷͙ • ࣗಈंͷ҆શ૷උʹཔΔ͜ͱͳ҆͘શӡసʹूதͯ͠΋Β͍͍ͨ ٳܜ৔ॴ΁༠ಋ 20෼Ծ຾ ֮੧Λଅ͠ɺग़ൃ ۙ͘ͷٳܜϙΠ ϯτ·Ͱ༠ಋ CO2ೱ౓ɺ৺ഥͳ ͲͰݕग़ɻ ໨Λด͡ɺٳଉ ͢Δɻ৺ഥ௿Լ ೴೾ɺ৺ഥͷ׆ੑ Խɻ Χόʔ͍ͨ͠ൣғɹ͜ͷൣғΛٕज़Ͱαϙʔτʂ ैདྷͷ࢓૊Έͷൣғ ࠓճͷૂ͍ɿݕग़͔Βٳܜ৔ॴ΁༠ಋɺԾ຾ޙΛαϙʔτ
9. ϒϧʔϥΠτ͸μϝͩͱ͍͏ݟղ͕ଟ͍͕ٯʹར༻͢΂͖ • ద੾ͳλΠϛϯάͰϒϧʔϥΠτΛཋͼΕ͹ޮՌ͸ಘΒΕͦ͏ • ա౓ʹཋͼΔͱਭ຾ো֐ɺංຬɺ؞ʹͳΓ΍͘͢ͳΔͷͰ஫ҙ ਤ̍ ग़యɿʮݚڀ՝୊ ӡసதʹड͚ΔϒϧʔϥΠτྔͷଌఆͱ҆શӡస΁ͷӨڹ ݚڀ୅දऀ:ܚጯٛक़େ ֶҩֶ෦؟Պֶڭࣨ ҁ໦խ඙ ʯ ࢿྉΑΓൈਮ ਤ2 ग़యɿʮBlue light has a dark side, Harvard Health Publication, 2015,9,2ʯ ःޫ͢Δͱ຾ؾ͕ଟ͘ͳΔ ϝϥτχϯ෼ൻྔͷ૿Ճ ೾௕͕໿460͔Β480nm ͷओʹ੨৭ͷޫͰ૿Ճɻ ຾ؾΛ཈੍ ڵฃ΍ۓுΛ࢘Δਆܦͷܹࢗ ʢަײਆܦʣ ަײਆܦͷಇ͖ʹΑΓɺ ݂؅͕ऩॖɻ݁Ռ݂ѹ͕ ্ঢ ਤ̎ ਤ̍ ःޫ͠ͳ͍΄͏͕຾ؾ͕ ൃੜ͠ʹ͍͘
10. ϒϧʔͱ͸ରরతʹɺٳܜʹ͸άϦʔϯϥΠτ͕࠷ద • ਭ຾ͷଅਐͷ؍఺Ͱ͸ɺάϦʔϯϥΠτ͕ޮՌ͕͋Δ • υϥΠϒલ೔ͳͲʹମௐΛ੔͑Δ໨తͰ΋׆༻͸Մೳ ਤ̍ ग़యɿʮMelanopsin Regulates Both Sleep-Promoting and Arousal-Promoting Responses to Light ʯ ࢿྉΑΓൈਮ https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio. 1002482&fbclid=IwAR3qZxO7JZzoTSbKnwhZ7bD9Fsb5rL8aqy2zRDbT9GokDZb5KM2ga7TG3Lg ޫͷ೾௕͕௕͍΄Ͳਭ຾ʹӨڹ͢Δ ਤ̍ άϦʔϯϥΠτ(530nm)ͷํ͕ਭ຾ͷಋೖ ͕ૣ͍ υϥΠϒલ೔ɺٳܜதʹάϦʔ ϯϥΠτͰ͔ͬ͠Γٳܜ!
11. ࠵຾Λݕ஌ • ຾͘ͳ͖ͬͯͨΒɺϒϧʔϥΠτͰަײਆܦΛܹࢗ͠຾ؾΛ཈੍ • Ծ຾ͯ͠ɺ໨֮Ίͨޙ͸ަײਆܦΛܹ݂ࢗͯ͠ѹΛ্ঢ ٳܜ৔ॴ΁༠ಋ 20෼Ծ຾ ֮੧Λଅ͠ɺग़ൃ ϒϧʔϥΠτͰ ৺ഥͷ׆ੑԽ͠ ͳ͕Β༠ಋ CO2ೱ౓ɺ৺ഥͳ ͲͰݕग़ɻ ΤΞίϯͷ֎ؾɺ ૭ͷۭ͖ͷ৘ใ͕ ͋Δͱྑ͍ ໨Λด͡ɺٳଉ ͢Δɻ৺ഥ௿Լ ϒϧʔϥΠτͰަ ׵ਆܦΛܹࢗ͠ɺ ׆ੑԽɻ ϒϧʔϥΠτΛద੾ʹ࢖͏ͱ͸ɺͭ·Γ͜͏͍͏͜ͱʂ ϒϧʔϥΠτ ϒϧʔϥΠτ άϦʔϯϥΠτ ंͷۭௐઃఆͰ֎ؾΛऔΓࠐΜͰ͍Δ͔ɺ૭͕ۭ͍͍ͯΔ͔͕औಘͰ͖Ε͹ਫ਼౓্͕͕Δ (SDLͱ͔Ͱ৘ใΛެ։ͯ͠΄͍͠)
12. ηϯαʔͰ຾ؾɺອવΛݕ஌͠ɺ҆શͳ৔ॴ΁༠ಋ͢Δ • ηϯαʔͰݕ஌͠ɺंࡌͰ͸εϚϗͷ஍ਤΛදࣔͯ͠༠ಋ͢Δ • ंͷ׵ؾঢ়ଶ(ΤΞίϯ͕֎ؾɺ૭։͖ʣ͕Θ͔Δͱͳ͓ྑ͍ ೴೾ͱσʔλૹ৴༻εϚϗ ອવঢ়ଶΛࢉग़͢Δαʔόʔ γʔλ೾ɺ৺ഥ CO2ೱ౓Λ؂ࢹ ൃޫ͢ΔϝΨωͱεϚϗ ອવঢ়ଶΛݕ஌ͨ͠Βɺ ϝΨωΛൃޫ ंࡌʹ஍ਤΛࣸ͠ɺ༠ಋ ৺ഥɺ೴೾Λఆظૹ৴ CO2Λఆظૹ৴