This strategic report analyzes Hong Kong's critical workforce challenges, revealing that while imported labor schemes have temporarily narrowed the labor shortage, the domestic workforce continues to shrink due to an aging population, skills mismatches, and AI disruption. To shift from demographic reprieves to structural resilience, it proposes a comprehensive 5-pillar strategic framework comprising targeted employer-driven retraining, activation of untapped local talent reserves, automation and productivity enhancements, data-driven talent importation, and strong safeguards for local employment.
本戰略報告深入剖析香港當前面臨的嚴峻人力資源挑戰,指出輸入外勞政策雖暫時收窄了勞動力缺口,但在人口老齡化、技能錯配及人工智能衝擊下,本地勞動力基數仍在持續萎縮。為推動香港從「短暫的喘息」走向「結構性韌性」,報告提出了五大增長引擎與政策處方,包括:以僱主為導向的精準再培訓、釋放婦女與長者等潛在勞動力儲備、加速自動化以提升生產力、精準輸入專才並實施數據追蹤,以及切實保障本地就業利益。