Lock in $30 Savings on PRO—Offer Ends Soon! ⏳
Speaker Deck
Features
Speaker Deck
PRO
Sign in
Sign up for free
Search
Search
Pigeons and Pers
Search
Audrey Watters
June 06, 2017
Education
0
140
Pigeons and Pers
Audrey Watters
June 06, 2017
Tweet
Share
More Decks by Audrey Watters
See All by Audrey Watters
Ed-Tech Agitprop
audreywatters
3
1.6k
Pigeons, Operant Conditioning, and Social Control
audreywatters
0
860
The History of the Future of Learning Objects
audreywatters
0
760
The Brave Little Surveillance Bear and Other Stories We Tell About Robots Raising Our Children
audreywatters
0
150
Higher Education in the Disinformation Age
audreywatters
0
120
Education Technology's Completely Over
audreywatters
0
110
The Top Ed-Tech Trends (Aren't "Tech")
audreywatters
0
130
Driverless Ed-Tech: The History of the Future of Automation in Education
audreywatters
0
100
Ed-Tech in a Time of Trump
audreywatters
1
800
Other Decks in Education
See All in Education
Introduction - Lecture 1 - Human-Computer Interaction (1023841ANR)
signer
PRO
0
2.7k
TeXで変える教育現場
doratex
0
5.1k
吉岡研究室紹介(2025年度)
kentaroy47
0
790
RGBでも蛍光を!? / RayTracingCamp11
kugimasa
1
260
コマンドラインを見直そう(1995年からタイムリープ)
sapi_kawahara
0
610
1008
cbtlibrary
0
120
【ZEPメタバース校舎操作ガイド】
ainischool
0
690
自分だけの、誰も想像できないキャリアの育て方 〜偶然から始めるキャリアプラン〜 / Career planning starting by luckly v2
vtryo
1
350
いわゆる「ふつう」のキャリアを歩んだ人の割合(若者向け)
hysmrk
0
260
Web Search and SEO - Lecture 10 - Web Technologies (1019888BNR)
signer
PRO
2
3k
1216
cbtlibrary
0
110
国際卓越研究大学計画|Science Tokyo(東京科学大学)
sciencetokyo
PRO
0
38k
Featured
See All Featured
Keith and Marios Guide to Fast Websites
keithpitt
413
23k
Context Engineering - Making Every Token Count
addyosmani
9
540
GraphQLの誤解/rethinking-graphql
sonatard
73
11k
Un-Boring Meetings
codingconduct
0
160
The Limits of Empathy - UXLibs8
cassininazir
1
190
ReactJS: Keep Simple. Everything can be a component!
pedronauck
666
130k
Crafting Experiences
bethany
0
20
Docker and Python
trallard
47
3.7k
The Web Performance Landscape in 2024 [PerfNow 2024]
tammyeverts
12
980
Evolving SEO for Evolving Search Engines
ryanjones
0
72
svc-hook: hooking system calls on ARM64 by binary rewriting
retrage
1
19
Being A Developer After 40
akosma
91
590k
Transcript
Pigeons and Personalization: The Histories of “Personalized Learning” Audrey Watters
@audreywatters OEB MidSummit 2017
The invented history of education
There is no agreed-upon definition of “personalized learning”
Personalization: The action of making something personal, or focused on
or concerned with a certain individual or individuals; emphasis on or attention to individual persons or personal details — The Oxford English Dictionary
None
“Rugged individualism” and American ideology
None
Personalization: A wide variety of organizations use personalization to improve
customer satisfaction, digital sales conversion, marketing results, branding, and improved website metrics, as well as for advertising — Wikipedia
The “personal” computer
“Individualization” and “standardization” are intertwined
With or without aversive contingencies, it is easy to “lose
our pigeon” and the student never becomes a reader — B. F. Skinner, The Technology of Teaching