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The Subjunctive

The Subjunctive

Maury High School
Spanish 4
Mr Templin

Frances Coronel

January 18, 2011
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  1. El indicativo Handles most everyday situations. Normal, businesslike, straightforward For

    normal, straightforward talk about whatʼs real, and whatʼs either going on right now, or definitely going to happen without a doubt A business man, the Indicative, Mr. Straightforward-- looks a bit like this..
  2. El subjunctivo If the subjunctive were a person, it would

    look like this (ahh- the secret!) spaced-out hippy, lodging happily in a world of unreality and uncertainty, always subjectively giving his hippy interpretation of reality and emotions, philosophizing all day long about hypothetical and interesting things that probably havenʼt happened yet! Slightly disconnected with reality
  3. Overview of Subjunctive vs. Indicative If you are sure that

    something exists, you use the indicative. But when it’s not specified, or are not sure, if a certain person, place, or thing exits, the subjunctive comes into play... Normal Dude= Indicative Weird Hippy Dude= Subjunctive
  4. Last Example: Elvis T- Shirt Let’s say for whatever crazy

    reason- I want a Elvis t-shirt. So I go to the store.. and I can say one of two things. 1. Busco una camiseta que lleva una foto de Elvis. (lleva=indicative) 2. Busco una camiseta que lleve una foto de Elvis. (lleve=subjunctive) Both sentences mean same thing: I am looking for a T-shirt with a photo of Elvis. In 1st sentence, you use indicative, because I know they have the t-shirt! In 2nd sentence, you use subjunctive because I’m not sure they have one!
  5. The Subjunctive After “Que” The subjunctive likes to follow ‘que’

    and is used after verbs that express: -Wishes, hopes, and desires -Esperar que -Desear que -Querer que
  6. Finally, how to form it... Present subjunctive- 3 steps only!

    Start with the yo form of the present indicative. Then drop the -o ending. Finally, add the following endings... -e -es -e -emos -eis -en -ar verbs -er and -ir verbs -a -as -a -amos -áis -an