Positioning Value Propostion (Creating value for customer) Functional Benefit Emotional Benefit “The third place” (selain kantor dan rumah) “Authentic coffee experience” Life happens over coffee xxx Demographic Usia: 20-45 tahun Sex: Laki-laki/perempuan Pendidikan: pendidikan tinggi SEC: A+ (menengah-atas) Pekerjaan: Profesional, wirausahawan Geografis: Kota Psychographic Kelas sosial: Kelas menengah-atas, Kepribadian: Aktif, supel, pekerja keras, dll Gaya hidup: Gaul, suka bersosialisasi, narsis, berjiwa muda, dll. Behavior Kebiasaan: meeting, sosialisasi, bekerja, membaca buku, menikmati kopi, dll. Status pengguna: pelanggan rutin dan loyal Simbol ekspresi gaya hidup perkotaan Tempat ngopi dan bersosialisasi yang cool Tempat meeting/kerja kalangan profesional Produk-produk kopi dengan citra brand global • Biji kopi terbaik di dunia • Service yang casual • Ambien yang cool • Tempat meeting/bekerja yang cozy • Brand bercitra global • Citra premium dan kelas atas • Perasaan narsis: “See and to be seen”
Positioning Value Propostion (Creating value for customer) Functional Benefit Emotional Benefit an identity in the mind of a target market The essence of the message to be delivered to target audience A memorable words or sentence that is closely associated with product and brand identity A graphical mark used to identify a company, organization, product or brand What ‘s your customers need and want A particular market segment at which a marketing campaign is focused • Product Feature and benefit • Product performance • Brand • Experience • Customer feeling
Positioning Value Propostion (Creating value for customer) Functional Benefit Emotional Benefit “The third place” (selain kantor dan rumah) “Authentic coffee experience” Life happens over coffee xxx Demographic Usia: 20-45 tahun Sex: Laki-laki/perempuan Pendidikan: pendidikan tinggi SEC: A+ (menengah-atas) Pekerjaan: Profesional, wirausahawan Geografis: Kota Psychographic Kelas sosial: Kelas menengah-atas, Kepribadian: Aktif, supel, pekerja keras, dll Gaya hidup: Gaul, suka bersosialisasi, narsis, berjiwa muda, dll. Behavior Kebiasaan: meeting, sosialisasi, bekerja, membaca buku, menikmati kopi, dll. Status pengguna: pelanggan rutin dan loyal Simbol ekspresi gaya hidup perkotaan Tempat ngopi dan bersosialisasi yang cool Tempat meeting/kerja kalangan profesional Produk-produk kopi dengan citra brand global • Biji kopi terbaik di dunia • Service yang casual • Ambien yang cool • Tempat meeting/bekerja yang cozy • Brand bercitra global • Citra premium dan kelas atas • Perasaan narsis: “See and to be seen”
Geografis Psychographics Kelas Sosial Personality Lifestyle Behavior Alasan Menggunakan User Status B2C Type of Industry Healthcare Manufacture Trading FMCG Hotel Etc, Financial Sales Profit Company Size Jumlah Karyawan Jumlah Pablrik Decision Headquarter Cabang Ownership Private Public Non-Profit Market Market Size # of Potential Cust. Market Structure Position Market Share Industry Position B2B Targeting B2C & B2B
Mahasiswa, pelajar, profesional, dll •Geografis: Urban Psychographic •Values: “Eksis dan narsis itu penting”, value customer •Personality: Percaya diri, aktif, berjiwa muda, gaul •Lifestyle: kebersamaan, work hard play hard, social butterfly, dll Behavior •Alasan Menggunakan: Tempat nongkrong nyaman, harga terjangkau, fasilitas free wifi, dll •User status: Pengunjung rutin dan loyal Targeting 7-Eleven Example
•Ambien yang cool •Tempat meeting/bekerja yang cozy •Gratis listrik dan wifi Functional Benefit •Brand bercitra global •Citra premium dan kelas atas •Perasaan narsis: “See and to be seen” GET GIVE Price • Premium Other Expense •NA Value Proposition Starbucks Example
urban-global, Starbucks adalah kedai kopi premium yang menyajikan biji kopi terbaik di dunia, memberikan pengalaman ngopi yang cool dan authentic, serta menciptakan citra/ekspresi diri yang modern, aktif, urban-kosmopolit, kelas atas. Target Market Brand Point of Differences Category • Profesional, Wirausahawan, kaum muda • Bergaya hidup urban- global Starbucks Kedai kopi (coffee shop) • Biji kopi terbaik di dunia • pengalaman ngopi yang cool dan authentic • citra/ekspresi diri yang modern, aktif, urban- kosmopolit, kelas atas Positioning Starbucks Example
Indonesia yang cerdas, Toyota Avanza adalah pelopor mobil low MPV (multi-purpose vehicle) di Indonesia yang dapat digunakan oleh seluruh anggota keluarga untuk berbagai aktivitas, harga yang terjangkau (value for money), irit bahan bakar, yang didukung jaringan layanan purna jual (sales, service, spare part) Astra yang solid Target Market Brand Point of Differences Category • Keluarga muda dengan 1-2 anak • Smart consumer (value customer) Toyota Avanza Low multi-purpose vehicle • Untuk berbagai aktivitas semua anggota keluarga • Value for money • Irit bahan bakar • Pelopor low MPV yang telah digunakan jutaan keluarga Indonesia • Jaringan 3S Astra Positioning Avanza Example
Intel Suggest the product class: Toys R Us, Kidzania Support a symbol or slogan: FedEx Suggest brand association: Bobo Undesirable associations: Mazda MR Distinctive: Sony, Google, Boeing
to differentiate, a symbol can be the central element of brand equity The symbol itself create awareness, associations and a liking or feeling which in turn can affect loyalty and perceived quality It is easier to learn visual images (symbols) than words (name)
others. 4. It clarifies the brand’s market position and key benefits. 5. It reflects the brand’s identity, character, promise, and personality. 6. It’s believable and original. 7.Take risks. Don’t trap in generic. Good Tagline Criteria
2 of them are “in”. It different the business. By the time, people aware that Intel sell something inside the computer’s CPU. It reflect the brand’s personality and promise. It is cool and it promise that computer with Intel’s chip inside is good. It’s original. Because Intel is one of less company that used only one word. It clarifies the market position and key benefit. Through tagline, Intel is superior and lead the market. Example of Good Tagline Intel Inside
Gamble) • Question tagline – Where do you want to go today? (Microsoft) • Benefit tagline – Reach out and touch someone (AT & T) • Abstract tagline – Just do it (Nike), Make. Believe (Sony) Good Tagline Type of good tagline and example