Hunting Moby Dick: An Introduction to Docker

Transcript

1. Hunting Moby Dick: An
   Introduction to Docker
   Jaime Arias
   December 2017
   

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2. Introduction
   Why Docker ?
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3. Why Docker
   ◎ “Dockerized” apps are completely portable
   and can run anywhere.
   ◎ Developers can automate their build
   pipeline and share artifacts with Docker
   Hub.
   ◎ “Dockerized” apps are isolated from their
   surroundings.
   “W ” - M
   “I f USB ” - M
   “T f R 3.Y I R 3.X” - M
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4. Why Docker
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5. Installation
   https://www.docker.com
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6. Download & Installation
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7. OSX Installation
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8. OSX Installation
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9. OSX Configuration
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10. Ubuntu Installation
    Link: https://tinyurl.com/docker-ubuntu
    1. Update the apt package index
    2. Install packages to allow apt to use a repository over HTTPS
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11. Ubuntu Installation
    Link: https://tinyurl.com/docker-ubuntu
    3. Add Docker’s official GPG key:
    4. Use the following command to set up the stable repository.
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12. Ubuntu Installation
    Link: https://tinyurl.com/docker-ubuntu
    1. Update the apt package index
    2. Install the latest version of Docker CE
    3. Add your user to the docker group
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13. Testing Installation
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14. Basic Commands
    https://tinyurl.com/docker-commands
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15. Basic Commands
    docker COMMAND --help
    Print COMMAND usage.
    docker pull NAME[:TAG]
    Pull an image or a repository
    from Docker Hub to the machine.
    docker images
    Show all top level images, their
    repository and tags, and their
    size.
    docker rmi IMAGE
    Remove one or more images.
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16. Basic Example
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17. Basic Commands
    docker run --rm [OPTIONS] IMAGE [COMMAND] [ARGS]
    Run a COMMAND with specific ARGS in a new container.
    OPTIONS
    ◎ --detach, -d Run container in background and print container ID
    ◎ --env, -e Set environment variables
    ◎ --interactive, -i Keep STDIN open
    ◎ --name Assign a name to the container
    ◎ --publish, -p Publish a container’s port(s) to the host
    ◎ --rm Automatically remove the container when it exits
    ◎ --tty, -t Allocate a pseudo-TTY
    ◎ --volume, -v Bind mount a volume
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18. Basic Example
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19. Basic Example
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20. Data: https://tinyurl.com/pyhrf-test
    Basic Example
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21. Basic Example
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22. Basic Example
    Viewer: https://tinyurl.com/mango-viewer
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23. Basic Commands
    docker exec CONTAINER
    Run a command in a running
    container.
    docker ps -a
    List the running containers.
    docker stop CONTAINER
    Stop one or more running
    containers.
    docker rm -f CONTAINER
    Remove one or more containers
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24. Basic Example
    Instructions: https://tinyurl.com/docker-rstudio
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25. Basic Example
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26. Create a Docker Image
    https://tinyurl.com/dockerfile-ref
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27. Dockerfile
    File: http://tinyurl.com/frama-docker
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28. Build & Publish
    Build
    1. Create a Dockerfile (recipe)
    2. Build an image from the Dockerfile in the
    current directory and tag it
    Publish
    1. Retag a local image for a private registry
    2. Log in to a registry (Docker Hub)
    3. Push an image to the registry (upload)
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29. Basic Commands
    docker build -t NAME[:TAG] PATH
    Build an image from a Dockerfile.
    docker login [SERVER]
    Log in to a Docker registry
    docker push NAME[:TAG]
    Push an image or a repository to a
    registry
    docker tag SOURCE TARGET
    Create a tag TARGET_IMAGE that
    refers to SOURCE_IMAGE
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30. Basic Example
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31. Docker & Mistis’ Cluster
    5
    Avoiding Jean-François ...
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32. Basic Commands
    docker save -o PATH IMAGE
    Save one or more images to a tar archive
    docker load -i PATH
    Load an image from a tar archive.
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33. Basic Example
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34. Thanks!
    Any questions?
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35. Credits
    Special thanks to all the people
    who made and released these
    awesome resources for free:
    ◎ Presentation template by
    SlidesCarnival
    ◎ Photographs by Unsplash
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